We catch up with a trials super-enthusiast who usually shies away from attention and lives in Okanagan Valley of B.C., Canada. Inducted into Canadian Motorcycle Hall of Fame in 2018, he runs a trials shop and is a frequent blogger covering trials. Now well into his eighties and with no signs of stopping, so here is the story of Dave Rhodes, a Welshman in Canada.
Dave H. Rhodes in Canada is a Trials Guru VIP. Dave runs Outlaw Trialsport in Vernon, BC in Western Canada.
Trials Guru: Dave, are you Welsh or English?
Dave Rhodes: “All Welsh on my Mothers side, but actually born at Heswall near Birkenhead. We moved to live near Oswestry on the Welsh border at the start of World War 2 when Dad went in the Army. Interestingly my Dad’s mother was Scottish and a Fraser, but she died when he was very young, his Father was English. Oswestry has a lot of Welsh heritage and my wife is Welsh. I always think of myself as being mostly Welsh“.
TG: Take us right back to the beginning please?
“It was back in 1953 when late one evening, I answered a knock at the front door of our house in Oswestry. What I saw that night started me on a lifetime of riding Motorcycles. It was an old school chum, who was all decked out in motorcycle gear, and outside, gleaming under the lights, was a beautiful BSA Bantam Trials model.
At age fifteen and just starting a five year apprenticeship as a Photo-Engraver, I was in shock, wondering how could this lad afford such a machine?
Well, that certainly got my mind rolling, and from that point on, I scraped every penny I could from my wages, until I could afford the down payment on a brand new 1955 James Captain. My buddy who lived close by, had also caught the bug, and he now had a 197cc Francis Barnett.
At this time not long after the second World War, there was very little traffic in our area, so my buddy Malcolm and myself, were on our bikes steady, tearing all around the Country roads. We soon found that a bunch of the local Motorcycle club lads, frequented the Milk Bar in town most evenings, and it wasn’t long until we became a part of the group.”
Dave Rhodes on the James in 1956 in his first trials event.
“Everybody was very friendly, but it was when one of the crew came in one evening dressed in his Barbour suit, covered with red and blue dye. He had been out marking the course for an event the following Sunday. The lads explained what a ‘trial’ was and suggested we come out to watch. Well we did more than that, we followed the riders around the course, over the Welsh moors all very slippery and remember we were on road bikes.
After that, there was no holding me back and I part-exchanged my James Captain for a James Cotswold. Soon I was entering in trials all over North Wales and the Midland Centre, gradually managed a few awards. With the club holding a yearly scramble, it was time to have a go at that with the same bike, but with different gears and other minor mods, not that this turned out well, because I had a big crash in practice and bent the frame.
Later in 1957, I got really interested in road racing, as another club guy was into this and let me have a go on his Ducati 175. This was all very exciting, and I ordered a Ducati 125 from Fron Purslow in Shrewsbury. However, soon after my world came crashing down, when my elder sister died at age 27. Our family was devastated and I was persuaded to forget about road racing, my mother thought I would kill myself.
Dave and Babs Rhodes have been together more than half a century.
“After that I lost interest in competition as I had also met up with a lovely Welsh girl by the name of Barbara Jones. We were married in 1962, and after spending our honeymoon in Italy, we decided to go back the following year by motorcycle on a Norton Dominator 600. Not many people were doing trips like that in those days.”
Dave and Barbara Rhodes with the Norton Dominator on the Adriatic Coast in 1963.
TG: So how did you end up in Canada?
“With the arrival of our daughter Helen, my thoughts were all about the future and I was fed up with all the Welsh rain, I longed for pastures afield. Bab’s sister had married a buddy and they had moved to Canada, so I began to check out the possibilities of jobs in my trade, eventually being hired by a Graphic Arts Company in Calgary. Alberta.
We arrived in Calgary on March 3rd 1965 at midnight after travelling for thirteen hours. The temperature was minus twenty degrees and all we could see as we left the aircraft was snow, and a bitter cold wind hitting us in the face. I remember thinking, what have I done?“
TG: So did you take up motorcycling again?
“Although we soon settled into our new home, my interests were more in fishing and the great outdoors. The only motorcycles I saw or heard about were Harleys and the only competition hill climbs on bikes using chains on the rear tires, not for me.
It wasn’t until 1969 that I happened to look into a shop on 10th Street in Calgary, called ‘Walt Healy Motorcycles’, then my world changed again because I saw a bike that looked more like the European brands. It was a Yamaha DT 250. Old Walt seemed like a genuine guy and explained that the Japs were now making bikes that held up pretty good.”
TG: Did this rekindle the desire to ride trials?
“The next step was attending the first big motocross race to be held in Calgary which was even covered by the US TV speed channel. All of a sudden I was keen and joined the local Calgary club.
It was at one of the Calgary club meetings that I met another English guy by the name of Terry Porter, we soon got chatting about trials as he was the top rider at that time and had even ridden in the Scottish Six Days although he failed to finish after knocking a hole in the side case of his Bultaco. Terry explained that everybody was on these Spanish bikes now that had been developed by the great Sammy Miller. This was a name I knew well because I rode the National Lomax Trial in Wales one year and Sammy won it.
It wasn’t long before Terry and myself were plotting English style long distance trials in the rugged forestry terrain near Calgary, and I had now bought his old Sherpa T, ironically beating him at the first two trials we held. We had a good turn out at these events with close to fifty riders on all sorts of machines.
My interest in the graphic arts was at an all time low at this time, having gone from being a darkroom cameraman to a sales job. I was very unsettled, and once again things were about to change. One of my sales calls, had me looking after the printing needs of a large Honda dealer in Calgary called Blackfoot Motorcycle, the owner being a likable Scotsman by the name of Bruce Cameron. Bruce was to sponsor me on a Montesa at one point. It was while we were having coffee one day, that I asked him how do I get into the Motorcycle business? Bruce asked what I thought I would like to do, to which I replied that I sort of like the idea of being a representative of some sort.
Well, Bruce said, ‘I wouldn’t contact Honda, I suggest you call Trevor Deeley in Vancouver, as Yamaha have just opened a Factory outlet there and may be looking for staff.’ Well they say timing is everything, and suffice to say, that after twenty-five years in the printing business, I was soon working for the Japanese, and that old guy Walt Healy became a very good friend.
This was a great time to be joining Yamaha, as Mick Andrews had been hired, and I put on a promotion in Calgary for Mick to show off the new TY 250. Trials seemed to be booming with all the major Japanese factories building bikes and hiring top European riders to promote them. Everything seemed perfect, when the President of the Calgary Motorcycle Club, Ron Mallet, asked me if I would like to put on a World Trial, as the FIM had just changed the European Championship to World Status. OK I said and just like that I jumped in the deep end, spending the best part of a year plotting the first ever 1975 Canadian World Championship Trial.“
“Looking back at that experience I still wonder how we managed to pull it off. Somehow, I plotted a sixty-nine mile loop with forty observed sections. I managed to enlist fifty observers into standing out all day in what turned out to be typical for Alberta, yes we had rain.
Of course I had seen a lot of the riders before having been to the Scottish Six Days in 1972, but because of the conditions, I had to ride ahead of the group, and having heard via a radio that Mart Lampkin said ‘What does Dave think we are, bloody Supermen’, I changed a lot of the sections to ease the difficulty. As it turned out, the scores were pretty much spot on with Yrjo Vesterinen winning on 41 marks.
In the 1970s, we were also riding cross country events on our trials bikes, and as these were notoriously difficult with 170 starters and only 10 finishers. Quite a few trials riders did well, however things began to change and these events became more like Hare Scrambles, so it was time to change machines. Now we had developed a new bike with the help of Walt, a YZ 250 fitted with a DT 360 transmission and other stuff that made it a very competitive.“
Dave at the Moose Mount 200 mile Cross Country event on the IT400 Yamaha in 1976.
“This got the attention of my Japanese Sales Manager, who sent pictures back to the factory and soon we had the all new IT series. First the 175, then the 400. I think it would be fair to say that we changed the color of the woods blue with those models!
We continued racing cross country through the late 1970s with one memorable race in 1976 on the brand new IT 400. On the start line with 172 other riders, including former world motocross champion, Jeff Smith who was now working for Can Am. After two 100 mile days, I managed to finish third open bike and sixth overall, due a lot by following Smithy off the start line and tagging behind him for a while before he left me in his dust.
Unfortunately these early years of cross country racing in Western Canada were often poorly flagged, resulting in riders both getting lost and also injured. In 1979 I had a serious accident when riding a borrowed Yamaha from the local dealer in Northern Alberta. I crashed badly with the bike landing on top of me, and my hand got caught in the rear sprocket, cutting off my left thumb. I didn’t take my glove off, instead I used the belt off my jacket to act as a tornique. With everybody lost, I found myself all alone and I ended up walking 14 miles out of the bush by myself, before a trip to the Hospital in Edmonton and a seven hour operation to re-attach the thumb. This was in the early days of micro surgery.
In 1981 Yamaha gave me the Okanagan Valley of BC as part of my territory. I was usually driving around 1500 km per week all over Western Canada. Now as most people in Canada know, this is a beautiful area and my thinking was that I was away all the time, so the family might as well live in a nice place.“
ISDE 1983
“The next big event that was looming up, was the ISDE in Wales. Yes I had to go and was soon putting together a Yamaha team to compete. This was with virtually no sponsors, everybody had to buy their bikes and pay their own way. My letters to some companies for support were unanswered, except for Mitsui in the UK. Yes they said they would supply us with a transporter.”
1983 at the ISDE in Wales.
“Everything was going good, except we needed a big bore bike for the Trophy team, so once again I asked Walt for help and yes, we got a new Yamaha TT 600 for Pat Horan. Unfortunately we got zero help from Yamaha Canada except our Accessory manager Keith, managed to supply our team with jerseys and caps.
As the records show, the 1983 ISDE in Wales was tough, in fact very tough. Lots of DNFs in the muddy conditions. I told our guys to practice riding in muskeg before we went, they soon understood why.
Our Silver Vase Team managed to get second spot on the podium, plus won the Watling trophy. What a week, Mitsui were over the moon and faxed the news to Canada. However, Yamaha Canada gave no recognition to this brilliant effort, I was totally both shocked and disappointed and soon decided to hand in my notice.
There is no question that the ten plus years I spent working for Yamaha were the absolute best, in the 1970s they were on top of the World. We had great bikes and great champions like road race champion Stevie Baker and other off road riders. Our Trials team with Stan Bakgaard, were doing great. To me it wasn’t a job, but a way of life.
After a couple of years involved with Yamaha dealerships, I decided to start Outlaw Accessories, selling all kinds of stuff to the dealer network that I knew so well, our hand-built Outlaw toolbelts have been worn by many great riders. We became the importers for Optimol Oil and still sell this fine product which goes in all our bikes.
I still rode the odd cross country race, but again another big event was about to change my focus, the 1986 FIM world round in Vancouver BC. I went out to spectate, and could not believe how the bikes and techniques had changed. This was the time of the Rothmans Honda Team, watching Steve Saunders and Eddie Lejeune was simply amazing.“
Dave Rhodes with his trophy collection.
“So once again I was back into promoting trials, this time in the Okanagan Valley, which were a huge success. Many national trials and one event called the ‘Outlaw Trial’ that has now been going on for over thirty years.
At this time, we were selling TY Yamahas for Walt, but it was after 1992 that we had the next big change in our operation. We went to the Scottish Six Days once again to spectate and took Walt along with us.”
At the Scottish Six Days in 1992. Left to right: Scots rider, Harry McKay; Dave Rhodes and Walt Healy.
“Yamaha had a Japanese factory development rider, Hiro Kamura on the long awaited liquid cooled, prototype TYZ and we had a chat to Mick Andrews, who told us this bike would be more streamlined etc when in production.”
Hiro Kamura on the prototype TYZ Yamaha in the 1992 SSDT on ‘Creag Lundie’ – Photo: Iain Lawrie.
“Well, with Walt we ordered five units, but sad to say these were a disappointment. When the bikes arrived in Canada, no changes had been made, and they ran poorly.”
1992 – Dave with Hiro Kamura’s factory prototype TYZ Yamaha, complete with ‘Outlaw’ handlebar pad!
“I phoned Mick Andrews and he said: ‘I know Dave everybody hates them over here’ What a let-down.”
The 1992 prototype Yamaha TYZ did not differ significally from the production models that arrived in 1993.
“So that is when we started another venture, we became a dealer for Mountain Motorcycle of Coquitlam near Vancouver. We knew Don Clark from being in the Industry, so when he called me and asked: ‘Dave how are you getting on with that Yamaha?’, I replied: ‘Don you know very well how I’m getting on with the Yamaha’, so he said: ‘How would you like to sell Beta and Gas Gas for us?’ I went to see him the very next day. That was in 1993 and we are still selling bikes for Mountain but now it’s TRRS and also Beta for Beta Canada.”
Dave Rhodes in his element, his workshop with a motorcycle.
Canada Motorcycles Hall of Fame induction 2018. From left: Al Perrett, Steve Crevier; Dave Rhodes; former world racing champion, Steve Baker and Bob Work – Photo: Miss Rhodes.
“I’m 87 now, so I leave it to the younger crowd to host trials events these days, but still help out when I can and I still like to get out riding in the woods.”
On top of the world at 8,000 feet – ‘Outlaw’ Dave Rhodes
‘The Outlaw Dave H. Rhodes, A Welshman in Canada’ is the copyright of Trials Guru and David H. Rhodes.
Apart from ‘Fair Dealing’ for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright, Design and Patents Act, 1988, no part of this article may be copied, reproduced, stored in any form of retrieval system, electronic or otherwise or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, electrical, mechanical, optical, chemical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of the author as stated above. This article is not being published for any monetary reward or monetisation, be that online or in print.
Photographs: Iain Lawrie; Eric Kitchen; Mike Rapley, Colin Bullock; Bob Light; Blackie Holden; John Robertson; Richard Francis; Ian Robertson; Alistair MacMillan Studio, Fort William (permission by Anthony MacMillan); Linden Thorpe; Steve Wilson Archive; Derek Soden; Guy Glasscock; Michael Woods; Keith Walker; Bob Currie/Motor Cycle (1971); Birmingham Evening Mail (1974); OffRoad Archive.
Main photo: Colin Bullock/CJB Photographic
Reading time: 45 minutes approximately.
1975 Lomax National Trial – S.D. Wilson (342 Bultaco) – Photo: Keith Walker.
The name ‘S. D. Wilson’ was mentioned in reports just about every week in Motor Cycle News and Trials & Motocross News, back in the 1970s. To this day, trials enthusiasts still covet Steve Wilson frames made especially for the Bultaco Sherpa (and a few others). Wilson never rode any competition bike as standard, it always had a modification, or two! ACU Midland Centre champion six times, we had a long chat to Steve Wilson about his life in scrambles, speedway, ice racing, frame building, BMX management and of course trials.
Early Days:
Trials Guru: Where did you grow up and went to school?
Steve Wilson: “It was Hall Green, south Birmingham. I attended Pitmaston boys which was a secondary modern, a schoolmate called Keith Leonard went on to play for Aston Villa. A metalwork teacher let me straighten bent forks and braze gussets in my cycle frames. I was mostly rubbish at school and left in 1966 at age fifteen with no exams taken. My standing joke was: the week they came around school with the work ethic, I must have been off sick!
My Dad was David Wilson, but was called ‘Harold’, after the prime minister and he was a keen motorcyclist, but not a competitor, he loved road going bikes. He was a pioneer of automated machine tools and developed punch card controlled production methods during the second world war.
David Wilson’s BSA sloper, Birmingham registration OX83 – Photo: Steve Wilson Archive.
Richard and Bob Crofts lived nearby and I think it was them that convinced my Dad to encourage my brother Bob to go riding trials and scrambles in the early 1960s. They certainly got me obsessed with off road sport.
I had girder forks, then moped tele-forks from Vale-Onslow’s cellar on my pushbikes. My cycling mate back then was a guy called John Biddulph who went on to become AMCA trials champion when I was ACU Midland Centre champion.”
Birmingham Small Arms:
TG: You worked at BSA Motorcycles, what was it like?
SW: “My BSA apprenticeship at Small Heath, taught me all the machining skills. Then working at Elstar motorcycles gave me the frame building skills I needed, but I had no higher education at all. I just asked all the right people lots of questions, and then did it my way.”
“I was a very young apprentice from March 1967 until 1970 with a job offer to start work at BSA small Heath just five days after my sixteenth Birthday.“
Steve Wilson’s offer of apprenticeship letter from BSA Motorcycles in March 1967.
“But first, I had to pass my bike driving test in order to make the five-mile journey to work.I did this and had the use of my brother’s road going Triumph Tiger Cub to commute on. I had ridden my first trial at aged 15, it was an Evesham MCC event at Hidcote, the Smith and Cornell Cup on 23rd July 1966. Scott Ellis won it on seven marks and I dropped thirty one to take the Best Novice award, not bad for a first timer.
Obviously, the attraction to work at BSA was bikes, but I was only a craft engineering apprentice, and it was a couple of years before they let me anywhere near a bike.”
TG: Did you meet people at BSA that would be part of your competition life?
SW: “The only people I knew who worked there were Mick Clinch in the competition shop, the Winwoods, Mike and Ross, and Michael ‘Bonkey’ Bowers who was in the experimental department. They all rode in Midland Centre trials and scrambles.”
Ross Winwood on his 250 Walwin in the 1971 SSDT – Photo: Keith Walker
BSA Experimental Department’s Michael ‘Bonkey’ Bowers on his factory BSA Bantam on ‘Pipeline’ in the 1970 SSDT. He would go on to become one of the UK’s finest enduro riders. – Photo: Keith Walker.
TG: Was it a pleasant environment at BSA?
SW: “The Small Heath factory was old and vast in size, the apprentice training school was open-plan, clean and well laid out, with all kinds of toolroom machinery. It was run by a guy called Bert Currie who rode to work on an old side-valve M20 BSA, his office was elevated like a look-out tower of a P.O.W camp. We called him ‘Grumpy Lumpy’ the factory was big on nicknames.
On exploring the massive factory, much of it was dark, dingey machine shops that stank of suds and other cutting oils, it was extremely hot, and labourers cleared away the mountains of swarf. It had its own forge that stamped out the various heavy lugs used on frames, swinging arms, footrests and brake pedals. It all looked rather heavy and over-engineered even to a sixteen-year-old novice.
A brake pedal was forged and had a bronze bush with oil grooves and a grease nipple, it weighed about as much as a prosthetic limb. The factory manufactured 90% of all motorcycles on site, the only items bought in appeared to be tyres, chains, rims, Lucas electrical equipment, and Girling dampers.
Off to the left of Armoury Road, was a department called ‘Motoplas’, where they made seats, fork gaiters, handlebar grips and other aftermarket accessories. Motoplas was a subsidiary company of BSA formed in the 1960s which supplied the motorcycle and scooter industry with moulded products.
The factory had in-house polishers and nickel and chrome plating, wet spraying, tank lining, cadmium plating for imperial nuts and bolts. Not a metric fixing on site anywhere! Some of this in-house activity were subsidiary companies of BSA.
The bottom road parallel to the canal housed both the competition shop and experimental department, both very much ‘out of bounds’ to a young apprentice.
Brian Martin, ‘the captain’ headed the competition shop and Jeff Smith the big name within. I knew Fred Barlow a little, and knew of Graham Horne and Norman Hanks the sidecar racer. Fred Barlow went on to form his own company FBS.
There were occasional comings and goings of white Mercedes with trailers carrying the works scramblers of John Banks, Dave Nicholl and Keith Hickman. That was a rare treat for me then, although in 1969 when I had a new trials Bultaco, I did get some test track lunchtime practice in with Jeff Smith on his Bantam trials bike. I don’t think we ever spoke, just created a section and rode it until it was mastered.
1969 Steve Wilson on the 250 Bultaco Sherpa at the Manx Two Day Trial.
The training school gave me good all-round skills in fitting, turning, milling, grinding, gas welding, shaping, drilling and making jigs. My time in the factory operating machines like capstans for £3 a week was nothing short of youth slave labour and would never be allowed in today’s world.
After about two years, I finally got to work on bikes in the rectification department. After testers had been out on bikes, and listed any faults, we would change oil, change discoloured front pipes, maybe put a thou oversize piston in a rattling Bantam. One Irish guy used to pour oil down the plug hole when finished, testers had to bump start them, with clouds of blue oil smoke filling the air.”
Steve Wilson scrambling in 1968 on the Sprite.
“I was known as the ‘Sprog’ by fellow workers and A65 road racers, Martin Russell and Steve Brown who worked in that department. Other road race names who worked at small Heath then we’re Les Mason and Bob Heath. Bob was later a visor and goggle lens tycoon.
I had my moments of getting into trouble there, notably, knocking a wheelbarrow into the hopper that fed the forge one drunken lunchtime, that stopped the job for several hours, and led to a major bollocking. Finally, after skipping my Friday college day in favour of practicing and preparing my trials bike for weekend nationals, I got the sack in 1970.
The bikes produced at BSA during this period were not bad bikes, but as 80% of the production was going to the USA in 1969, the market out there was very different! By 1971 BSA had lost three million pounds.”
Steve Wilson’s ELstar from 1967, fitted with a Triumph Tiger Cub engine.
TG: What happened after you left BSA?
SW: “I then went to work for a former BSA man, Alf Ellis and learned to bend tubes and frame build at ‘ELstar Motorcycles’, the grass track specialists. I was a customer of his who had to wait six months for a frame kit for my first real trials bike, an ELstar Triumph Cub in 1967 when I worked at BSA. It was this job that set the scene for my later frame building activities.”
Steve Wilson on his ELstar Triumph Cub in 1968.
TG: You expanded into scrambling seriously in 1970?
SW: “I had taken part in scrambles as early as 1968, but for sure I got serious in 1970 on a Cheney BSA. In fact I built two similar bikes, one was built for the 1971 Shell Under 21 championship. The engine was BSA B44 based but fitted with a Massey Ferguson tractor barrel liner and slightly altered BSA Gold Star piston which made it 508cc. Brian Clark from St. Ives got that done. From the BSA comp shop came a GP cam and a larger inlet valve via Mick Clinch and a new larger bronze valve seat was made and fitted. Flywheels were skimmed and lightened, the crank was cut off on the primary side and the alloy case cut away and reworked. This was done because a Greeves Steffa magneto was fitted to an extended cam shaft with a new bearing for support, creating a bigger bulge on the timing side. There was no kick start or mechanism. I binned all that! The engine ran on methanol hence the barrel finning was chopped about.“
Steve Wilson rode this 247 Montesa in the 1970 SSDT, seen here on ‘Pipeline’ when he was trying hard to make it as a scrambles rider – Photo: Alistair MacMillan Studio, Fort William.
“Because I had a trials background, I had moved the footrests back an inch or so. I had to modify the gear lever to reach it. The first two events it ran badly as the works cam had the keyway cut a few degrees away from standard. This resulted in a coloured front pipe and a sooty rear wheel. Basically the valve timing was out. All I remember of racing that day was John Banks waving me on from the ropes as it was the only four-stroke in that Under 21 series.”
TG: The following year, you were still determined to succeed at scrambling?
SW: “Had Tina Turner been asked her opinion of Eric Cheney, she would have said, “Simply The Best”. That was and still is my view of the man. It’s why I chose his frames for my BSA engined scramblers for the 1970 and 1971 seasons. The group sites on facebook have reunited me with the two bikes I built and raced but had no photographs of them, now I do so thank you for that. Having left BSA, I was working under the wing of Colin Saunders at ELSTAR motorcycles building the grass track machines. Colin knew Eric Cheney from his days of preparing Peter Hole’s scramblers in the 1960s. So after my first Scottish Six Days, with Colin’s help and advice, I set about building a twin down tube Cheney frame with a BSA B44 based engine. I chose conical REH hubs, as these were fitted in the grass track bikes. I got hold of some titanium and machined the wheel spindles. A trip or two to Eric Cheney for his forks, air box and other items to finish it off for the 1970 season. The only thing I changed was footrest position. This encouraged me to stand up more and use my legs, which helped prevent the constant buffeting BSA riders in particular got ‘up the spine’ to put it politely. With only six inches of travel and twin tube damper rods turning every colour of the rainbow as a race went on, rear ends back in the day weren’t great. The engine was as before but with a Summerfield grass track cam shaft fitted. This bike saw me go from Junior to Expert, almost unbeaten by juniors in 1970. The following year Mike Wood rode it to second place in the Eastern Centre four-stroke championship. It was again running on methanol fuel and very fast.
Michael Woods on the 1970 Cheney BSA, built by Steve Wilson, who rode it to second place in the Eastern Four-Stroke championships in 1971 – Photo: Michael Woods.
“For the 1971 bike, I did a deal with Peter and Len Vale-Onslow juniour for a ‘choose any parts you want’ rolling chassis, trading in a 250cc Husqvarna which I didn’t get on with at all.“
Steve Wilson with his 1971 Cheney BSA at Elsworth for the Shell under-21 scrambles series – Photo: Guy Glasscock.
“I went for Greeves front end Ceriani forks, Greeves front hub and their Steffa magneto. A Cheney rear hub, because I liked the floating brake plate idea and Koni rear dampers. All the alloy stuff was red anodised Cheney supplied. The end result was a big battle with ‘Bonkey’ Bowers all day at the Red Marley hill climb. He won the silver Helmet on a BSA B50. I won the unlimited final. I think that was perhaps the last ever race on the old hill. I haven’t ever located the results, but I think I was fifth overall in the Shell Under 21 championship.”
Steve Wilson had a good relationship with dealers Vale-Onslows in Birmingham. In 1999, Len Vale-Onslow was awarded the MBE and recorded as Britain’s oldest working man and was the oldest man to be the subject of the television programme, ‘This Is Your Life‘. It was this firm that sponsored Steve on the Stroud built, 125cc Sachs engined Saracen in February 1971. This resulted in Wilson being part of the three-man manufacturer’s team at the 1971 Scottish Six Days.
The Saracen manufacturer’s team at the 1971 Scottish Six Days. Left to right: Jack Galloway; Steve Wilson and Jon Bliss – Photo: OffRoad Archive.
The other members were bike dealer, Jon Bliss and paratrooper, Jack Galloway. Steve’s Saracen debut was the Vale of Evesham trial in the February that year, the bike was second-hand and he got it two days prior to the event. In fact he hadn’t entered the trial and was granted a late entry and was allocated a number at the back of the field.
SW: “The late entry actually did me a favour, it had been very wet and as the day progressed, things started to dry out and my late number ensured that I was getting grip where early runners were spinning to a halt.“
Steve Wilson on the Vale Onslow 125 Saracen, you can see the Honda front brake and frame tubes under the engine. Man with the camera in the background is Nick Nicholls.
Steve did the deal justice by beating many of the established aces such as Scott Ellis (175 Puch/Greeves); Michael Bowers, Paul Dyer and Alan Wright. Wilson dropped seventeen marks to take the win, first time out. A great result for Vale-Onslow and Saracen. His winning ways continued throughout the season.
Saracen contacted Steve through Vale-Onslow to ask if he could make up the three rider team for the SSDT, which he agreed to do, but Wilson was still on the second-hand bike, whereas Galloway and Bliss had factory bikes with a sump plate and other upgrades.
Working hard on the 125cc Saracen on ‘Pipeline’ in the 1971 SSDT – Photo: Keith Walker.
As already mentioned, Wilson had an good association with local motorcycle dealers, L.H. Vale-Onslow who had premises in Stratford Road, Birmingham.
SW: “I used to go to Hyland Crowe and Vale-Onslows on a Monday just to look over some bikes and chat to the dealers, that is how I got my hands on bikes that I didn’t buy.”
After his successful season riding a Saracen for Vale-Onslows, and still committed to scrambling, Steve built a complete special trials bike in late 1971 called the ‘Valon’, which reflected the VALe-ONslow name, was powered by a BSA Bantam engine with Bosch flywheel ignition in a Saracen frame. Steve had modified the clutch operating mechanism, housed in a reworked casing. It was fitted with Metal Profile front forks, REH rear hub and a Bultaco Sherpa style ‘Kit Campeon’ tank/seat unit which was UK made in Reddich.
The BSA – VALON from 1971 – Photo: Bob Currie/Motor Cycle (1971)
It was registered in Birmingham as BOC603K. The exhaust was very much in the style of the Bultaco Sherpa of the time, with an upswept header pipe which ran across the cylinder head on the off side and dipped down towards the footrest and entered a central silencer. Wilson achieved a first class award at the Greensmith Trial in December 1971 on the 175cc machine at it’s first outing. Shortly thereafter, he rode to third place in the Knut Trophy trial, beating established stars like British Champion Gordon Farley and Sammy Miller’s sponsored runner, Paul Dunkley. [1]
By early 1972, Vale-Onslow afforded Steve a new Ossa MAR, developed by Mick Andrews and these were beginning to sell well on the back of Andrews’ Scottish wins the previous two years. Steve got good results with a fourth place at the Lomax, the Cotswold Cup and the Colmore, with a fourth in the British Experts. At the 1972 SSDT, Wilson weighed in his immaculately prepared 250 Ossa, BOK694K now sporting a black instead of green flash on the tank and side panels to compliment the black ‘VF’ plastic mudguards, which were all the rage at that time.
1972 SSDT action on the Vale Onslow 250 Ossa on Coalasnacoan – Photo: Alistair MacMillan Studio, Fort William.
Both he and Bonkey Bowers had similar machines and they were nick-named ‘Team Mint Humbug’ in reference to the black and white confectionery!
Ice Cool!
It also was a time where Steve was racing speedway for Birmingham second division, plus ice racing with the BSA Bantam engine that was used firstly in the 1971 BSA-Valon, but with the trials gears removed as only ten sets were made with a high fourth gear. In Scotland the events were promoted by Graeme P. Chatham and Trevor Hay from Edinburgh who formed a partnership. They used Greeves Pathfinders with the 169cc Puch six speed engines, suitably modified with the front fork springs removed, a speedway style footrest and handlebars and studded trials tyres. The Birmingham teams all used BSA Bantam based bikes.
During the winter of 1971-1972 Ice Racing was popular in the UK. This is a programme from the Edinburgh Murrayfield Ice Rink on March 12th 1972. Monarchs Riders were: Allan Forbes; Stan Young; Peter Bremner; Dougie Templeton (Captain); Tommy Hughson; Stuart McLuckie and Lex Milloy. Birmingham team comprised of: Steve Wilson (Captain); Adrian Moss; Chris Baybutt; Alan Harvey; Chris Harrison; Jim West and Tony Darby.
Steve Wilson having used the BSA Bantam engine from the BSA-Valon, this eventually caused a problem. Steve had seven bikes on loan from Vale-Onlows and Len senior wanted return of the trials Bantam engine and the special trials gear cluster to ride in the Greybeards Trial. Steve was busy at the time and kept putting off, until Len Vale-Onslow senior demanded the return of all seven bikes Steve had on loan from them, so he was effectively bikeless by the September that year.
Welsh Two-Day action in 1972 on a 125 Saracen – Photo: Derek Soden.
Wilson also had a crack at the Welsh Two Day Trial which was in effect an enduro and ISDT selection event. He was truly an ‘all-rounder’.
Steve Wilson pressing on with his 125cc Saracen enduro at the 1972 Welsh Two Day Trial – Photo: Derek Soden
SW: “David Brand of Saracen approached Bonkey and I to see if we would ride in the 1972 Welsh Two-Day as he was building a couple of enduro bikes of which the Sachs engine was well suited to. We agreed and the bikes came with very large speedometers with very long speedo cables and bulb horn and large alloy tanks. We set about preparing them and entered the event. Bonkey managed to lose his chain completely in a deep ditch, he never found the chain, so he retired. I got through day one, so they allowed Bonkey to follow me round on day two. I managed to wipe myself out drifting through a series of bends and managed to crash heavily, hurting my shoulder. Bonkey appeared on the scene and whipped my helmet off. Then Andy Roberton stoopped and asked if I needed an ambulance? I said I was OK, but I had concussion due to a bang on the head. Game over! Bonkey was bitten by the enduro bug and I guess that Saracen ride set him up to ride in those events thereafter.”
A 1972 press advert for Michael Bower’s shop at Studley, featuring Steve Wilson on the Ossa which Bonkey supplied.
Bonkey Bowers had his own shop at Studley by now and came to bikeless Steve’s rescue in early 1973 with another Ossa MAR, registered RAB51L at cost price. Steve decided to build a new frame with a different back wheel, made at Elstar, but finished building the modified Ossa in Bonkeys cellar.
On the Bonkey’s of Studley supplied 250 Ossa at the 1972 ACU Inter-Centre Team Trial at Rochdale.
SW: “I recall having and eighth in the Hoad and fourth in the British Experts. I used Bonkeys personal Ossa in the Manx Two-Day, I came third behind Sammy (Miller) and Paul England on the Dalesman Puch.”
1972 Manx Two-Day Trial on ‘Bonkey’ Bowers Ossa.
Now described in the motorcycle press as an ‘all-rounder’ Steve’s performances came to the notice of Peter ‘Jock’ Wilson at Comerfords Bultaco UK and offered Steve a Bultaco Sherpa to ride through Bonkey Bowers agency.
Details of the Bultaco/Shell contract Bonus Scheme granted to Comerfords supported riders who were signed with Bultaco UK.
In the February, Steve went down to Thames Ditton and met with Jock and Don Howlett. The deal was a bike with spares, but most of the Comerfords riders were now on the 325 Sherpa and sales were lacklustre for the 250 model. Howlett suggested he was given a 250 in the hope that Wilson would get good results to promote that model.
The Comerfords/Shell Sport/ Bultaco team at the 1976 SSDT. Left to right: Martin Lampkin; Jock Wilson; Keith Callow of Shell; Alan Lampkin; Steve Wilson and Michael Bowers – Photo: Eric Kitchen
He actually rode a 250 Bultaco powered Rickman in the 1973 SSDT, it didn’t end well, as the bike packed in during the snow bound first day shortly after riding the Edramucky sections. Because the SSDT was oversubscribed, only a certain amount of entries were available to manufacturers or their agents. The Bultaco team was in effect full, so Comerfords approached the old Bultaco importers, Rickman Brothers. The machine had originally been allocated to Geoff Chandler, but he had moved to ride a Montesa, hence the last minute switch.
Speedway:
SW: “The 250 Bultaco wasn’t as good as the Ossa and I was still concentrating on racing speedway, which was my real focus.”
Steve Wilson was issued with this Comerfords Bultaco Sherpa 325 for the SSDT.
“By 1974, Bultaco had greatly improved their 325 Sherpa, they were more reliable and were fitted with the Homerlite alloy tank seat unit. I had also quit speedway due to an incident.“
Steve Wilson, (left) – side by side with Birmingham team mate, Arthur Browning – Photo: Birmingham Evening Mail (1974).
“I had got into speedway in 1972 through AKB (Arthur Browning) and reports of the time said that I had emulated his ‘hard riding style’ which is probably true.“
Arthur Browning, regarded as one of Britain’s best ‘all-rounder’ motorcyclists – Photo: Colin Bullock
“It was Arthur that took me along to Birmingham for a try out and I was quickly snapped up for their second half team and a place in the reserves.”
Steve Wilson in action at Birmingham Speedway.
Steve Wilson was trying hard to become proficient at speedway racing, here is an excerpt from the Birmingham Evening Mail of 1974 [3]:
“WILSON EXCELS IN BRUMMIES VICTORY – Birmingham Speedway gave their supporters more positive pointers that they can develop into a championship-winning side when demolishing Peterborough 51-27 in the second leg of a challenge match at Perry Barr. Peterborough went into the match with an impressive 18 point lead from the first leg but Birmingham always looked capable of recovering the deficit from the first heat when Arthur Browning and Steve Wilson took maximum 5-1 points. They eventually won 81-73 on aggregate. The form of Hall Green based Wilson was far superior to anything he had shown in earlier meetings. He rode with power and purpose to take four second places and earn three bonus points for his most productive pay-night of the season.”
SW: “Speedway at Birmingham was a Monday night. There was a England under 23 team taking on Poland on a Friday at Perry Barr, just prior to the start of the SSDT. I was placed as number eight reserve at the meeting, so I agreed to do it. There were so many crashes that I was needed by half time, but I refused to race due to the risk of being injured prior to the SSDT. So off I went to Edinburgh and it was reported in the press that week that I had refused to ride and was suspended for three weeks by Joe Thurley the Birmingham promoter. I simply didn’t go back. I didn’t like all the travelling that speedway required and I didn’t want to ride for a team that was miles distant either.”
Steve Wilson’s Speedway Control Board Official pass and an assessment by Eric Boocock.
“I had already decided to concentrate on trials, besides speedway carried enormous risks back then, as the safety equipment was minimal.“
Birmingham journalist Richard Frost wrote: “WILSON DECIDES TO CALL IT A DAY – Wilson was due to return next week against Long Eaton after being suspended … The Hall Green based rider should have had a second-half race last night, but declined.” [4]
Feet up at the 1974 Scottish Six Days on the 325 Comerfords Bultaco.
Having signed with Comerfords, Wilson was now very much part of the Comerfords/Shell Sport team and on the 325 which he preferred to the 250 Sherpa. The bikes were being updated all the time but Steve decided to do much of his own modifications to frame, cycle parts and engine which he eventually took out to 342cc by using a larger piston from the Pursang motocross engine. In 1974, Steve was ninth in the ACU British Trials Championship. In fact he finished in the top ten of the British Trials Championship three times.
1975 – Steve Wilson lets off some steam by riding AMCA motocross with a John York supplied MK7 360 Bultaco Pursang. Comerfords supplied spares through Michael Bowers’ shop, who also assisted. The rear suspension units have been altered to increase rear wheel travel.
1975 was to be a good year, ninth again in the British Championship and Bultaco had thickened up the cylinder liner of the 325 engine and Wilson exploited this by fitting the bigger piston, which took it out to 342cc actual capacity. He was invincible in the ACU Midland Centre championship at this time.
On the XT500 Yamaha at a scramble at Burrington.
He also took time out to ride a scramble at Burrington on an XT500 Yamaha four-stroke, a bike loaned by Bunny Ward of Wakelin Ward Motorcycles after the gearbox of Mike Bowers Bultaco broke.
The 1975 Greensmith Trial on ‘Fairy Glen’ section, Steve Wilson was runner-up to Rob Shepherd on this model 159 Comerfords Bultaco Sherpa, which was the second to be bored out to 342cc.
He had a good ride at the Greensmith, runner up behind Rob Shepherd and unlucky not to win, as Rob got a re-run for a baulk on the big step at ‘Crumps Brook’.
Highland Fling! – Steve Wilson styles it on ‘Laggan Locks’ in the 1976 SSDT on the Comerfords/Shell Bultaco followed closely by Alan Wright. Photo: Alastair MacMillan Studio, Fort William.
In the summer of 1975 Wilson had competed in a full AMCA scrambles season and finished fifth in their open class behind the dominant CCMs of Mike Eatough and Cliff Barton. He only rode in the Alan Trophy and Allan Jefferies trials.
1976 Victory Trial, watched by John Hemingway and Mike Skinner, Steve is on one of the first 342cc Sherpas with the separate tank and seat. Photo: Bob Light.
By the mid 1970s, trials were in their boom years, some say the golden age as far as trials bikes sales were concerned. The UK couldn’t get enough of them and the Spanish three; Bultaco, Montesa and Ossa were all competing in the sales numbers game and all with 250 and 350cc machines. The aftermarket was also booming, coloured riding suits, coloured control cables and plastic mudguards were all the rage.
Weigh-in at the 1977 SSDT in the West End Car Park, Fort William. From left: Alan Johnston, Jimmy Downie (SSDT officials) and Steve Wilson.
Wilson ‘weighed in’ a rather special looking Bultaco in the 1977 Scottish Six Days, resplendent in an unusual but very smart black and white colour scheme and a chrome plated chassis with some other detailed modifications including the engine being bored out to 342cc.
Steve Wilson’s immaculately prepared 342cc Bultaco at Callart Falls in the 1977 SSDT. The frame still has the tubes under the engine, but very much different from a standard Sherpa. Note the AMAL carburettor, chromed exhaust system, Preston Petty mudguards. Montesa Cota tool box under the tank. The swingarm is also a Wilson component, modified from a Pursang item being stiffer than the Sherpa arm.
The 1977 SSDT was quite eventful on the black and white Bultaco, entered as a 348, actual capacity 342cc.
Daily maintenance in Fort William at the 1977 SSDT
On day one, he had no rear brake. The re-chromed hubs had ripped the brake shoes to shreds. Reg May of Comerfords cut some sheet metal off his tool box lid, so that Wilson could bend packers around the rear brake cam. Wilson finished the event in 37th position.
Midweek, the 1977 SSDT took in the Edramucky group of sections on Ben Lawers, the only ‘dry’ day that week. Wilson steers the Bultaco through the nadgery bit of the first section in the group.
SW: “I had done quite a bit of work on the 1977 SSDT bike and had made chain tubes in nylon, inspired by the type that Austrian, Walther Luft had on his Puch. I had all the contacts for polishing and electro plating, so it was quite easy for me to get a nice package pulled together.”
The off-side of Wilson’s 1977 SSDT Bultaco showing the neat unclutered lines and chrome plated exhaust system and frame.
Steve Wilson had seen an opening to exploit the accessory side of the trials market and a gap for bespoke frame kits to improve what the manufacturers were producing in volume. Wilson had become adept at building complete chassis and swinging arms, so he made a jig for the Bultaco Sherpa. He wanted to improve on what was standard and rode Comerfords supplied Sherpas, but rebuilt using his own frame with altered front down tube to avoid the front mudguard stays ‘kissing’ the frame when on full depression of the front suspension. The standard Sherpa at this time still had frame tubes under the engine and these used to get quickly flattened with riders landing on rock steps and tree roots. Sammy Miller had already produced his ‘Hi-Boy’ frame with the alloy bash plate and the engine as a stressed member when installed in the frame, Wilson used the concept but his version was very much different.
A Steve Wilson kitted Bultaco Sherpa, it started out life as a production 1977 and was retro fitted with a neat, chrome plated 1980 Wilson frame kit. Detail of the square section swinging arm can be clearly seen. Photo: Linden Thorpe.
SW: “As for identifying a Wilson Bultaco frame kit, it’s easy for me, they all have a bend in the front down tube that provided proper clearance for the mudguard stays on full compression of the front forks, my first manufactured Bultaco frame kit retailed at £120 in 1978.”
Steve Wilson (Bultaco) in 1977 – Photo: Mike Rapley
1977 and ‘Steve Wilson Products’ was born. He came up with innovative solutions to problems experienced by riders and thought hard about what would improve a trials machine for the average rider.
Other makes are available! The Steve Wilson Products nickle plated frame kit for the 348 Montesa in 1978.
Steve began making lots of trials accessories, like front number boards, seats that could carry small air bottles; nylon chain tubes; chain tensioners, side stands and brake pedals, and of course frames and swinging arm kits for Bultaco and Montesa, mainly based on his own experience of modifying and improving his own bikes.
Steve Wilson Products Bultaco Sherpa frame kit from 1977, made from 16 SWG CDS tubing, finished in nickle plating, it still has the tubes under the engine, later versions were devoid of these.
1978 British Experts with Steve Wilson on the Bultaco – Photo: Mike Rapley
Fraser Honda:
Steve was sharing business premises, a factory unit in Washford Industrial Estate, Redditch with Colin Tipping. He was responsible for David Fraser Products who produced the Fraser Honda trials machines.
SW: “I designed the first ones and built the jigs for him. The downtubeless kits. Pete Edmondson bought at least ten of those. The Miller fibreglass tanks were made just down the road, the yellow and white ones. The TL125 kits were made at the end of 1977, I shared the unit with him until the start of the Wilson BMX bike building in early 1980. I did some work for DMW on their frame jig while I was at David Fraser products and handed it over to Colin to build the odd Villiers engined bike. He then used the jig for the later Fraser Hondas with down tubes.”
The 1977 FIM World Trials Championship round 2 was held in the Elan Valley in Wales, won by Malcolm Rathmell on his 310 Montesa losing twenty-four marks. Steve came home in a creditable eighteenth place on sixty-five marks. In between, the riders results list reads like a historic ‘whos who’ of the worlds best riders at that point in time: Soler; Thorpe; Reynolds; Lampkin; Vesterinen; J-M Lejeune, Karlsson; Coutard; Andrews – just the finest of their era.
TG: When did you start trading as Steve Wilson Products?
SW: “Steve Wilson Products really just evolved from making a few number plates the rear yellow fibreglass ones, and fronts, once the law changed on registration numbers by ceasing to have the number on the front of a bike and I replaced the space with the bike names in around 1975. But in terms of my own stickers with SW products, it was probably 1977 or 1978 when T&MX News began. Working with Colin Tipping gave me the confidence to have a go at making Bulto frames more towards the end of 1978.“
The 1978 Beamish Suzuki, seats and number boards were supplied to Beamish.
Steve landed a deal to supply one thousand of his number boards and an equal number of seats to Beamish Suzuki. The agreement arranged through the Alan Wright/Brian Fowler connection in around 1977.
Steve Wilson Products ‘Bulto’ number board fitted to one of the last Bultaco Sherpas to be ridden by the late Martin Lampkin – Photo: Blackie Holden.
The Steve Wilson Products 1979 Bultaco Sherpa frame kit complete with nylon chain guard and now devoid of under engine frame tubes, the engine a stressed member when installed in the frame.
In 1979, Bultaco released the new Sherpa T 198/199A a development of the previous 198/199 models. The main difference was the frame now sported a dural sump plate with no frame tubes beneath the engine and a gusseted swinging arm, the 199 had a tendency to bend swinging arms.
Colmore Cup action in 1979 on the 199A Bultaco Sherpa – Photo: Bob Light
Finished in light blue, with matching blue mudguards, black engine and front fork sliders and wheel hubs, Steve decided to market a nickle plated frame kit to improve it further and was prepared to convert new bikes to his specification, retailed through dealers, Wakelin Ward of Witton, Birmingham. It featured his, by now, ‘signature’ rectangular section steel swinging arm, thus doing away with the need for gusset plates. The rear mounting was made ‘open’ to allow speedy rear wheel removal.
The early 1979 Bultaco Sherpa modified by Steve Wilson and offered for sale through Wakelin Ward for £1,150 complete.
Trials and Motocross News photo-journalist, Mike Rapley did a short feature on the machine and noted: “Steve uses his own chrome lightweight frame, dimensionally the same as the standard frame, but it includes a QD rear wheel. In addition the fork damper rods are extended and the rear dampers are 1/2 inch longer with multi-rate springs to give six inch rear wheel travel to match the eight inch front fork movement.“ [2]
In the 1979 Manx Two Day trial on the much modified Bultaco Sherpa M199A, fitted with Steve Wilson’s frame kit, plus other modifications.
Steve had a brief attempt at riding enduros once more in 1978 on a Comerfords loaned Bultaco Pursang which Steve converted to Frontera spec in the Welsh Two Day, but it ended abruptly when the engine seized solid when on a main road section of the course.
Wilson on a Bultaco Pursang converted to Frontera specification in the Welsh Two Day.
‘The Tanker’:
In 1979, Steve decided to go one better with his special frame design for the Bultaco Sherpa, it was to be nicknamed ‘The Tanker’ and its main feature was the fuel tank under the seat to reduce the centre of gravity. Engine was a stock 325 Sherpa unit but bored to 85mm using a Pursang piston, giving it 342cc as he did with earlier 325 engines.
Steve Wilson’s ‘Tanker’ with fuel tank under the seat. Photo: Colin Bullock
The bike still exists and has been in the ownership of John Collins in Wales for many years, albeit with some components having been changed over the years. Wilson was to debut the bike at the national Clayton Trial and it caused a great deal of interest.
Fuel tank under the seat lowered the centre of gravity – Photo: Colin Bullock
Steve planned to market the kit for £175 allowing owners to swap over components from their donor Bultaco Sherpa.
The ‘Tanker’ with the air filter located up at the steering head and a still air box just before the AMAL MK2 carburettor intake. The cylinder barrel and head were given the ‘factory’ look. Photo: Colin Bullock
The Tanker featured an airbox up at the steering head, steel under-seat fuel cell and ‘dummy’ fuel tank unit, features that would eventually appear on the Sherco trials bike of 2008.
Wilson’s ‘Tanker’ was a neat machine with forward thinking, regarded by many as ahead of its time – Photo: Colin Bullock
Within a few months, Steve sold the machine asking £850 for it as a complete bike. Things were moving on.
SW: “I really wish that I had made the ‘Tanker’ with an alloy fuel tank, I fabricated it out of steel and didn’t take me long to make. I would have got Dick Walker at WES to make me an ally version. I also wanted an alloy centre box for the exhaust to save a bit more weight. I invited Colin Bullock over to my house to take photos of the finished bike for T&MX News and they appeared in an article written by Mannix Devlin at the time. I was very proud of the ‘Tanker’ and still feel that it is my legacy to trials, I’m glad it has still survived.”
The Steve Wilson Bultaco ‘Tanker’ 342cc without its nylon chainguide/guards, when owned by John Collins – Photo: John Robertson
TG: You had in effect a contract breaker episode, tell us about that?
SW: “That would be at the 1980 Cotswold Cup National, involving a photograph of me in breach of contract riding a Montesa. It was captured by Colin Bullock, and it was a story of multiple borrowed bikes that weekend. I was riding SWM by then for the importers who were Jock Wilson and Bonkey Bowers.“
1981 Colmore Cup national trial action with Wilson on the 280 SWM.
“Dave Thorpe had borrowed my works SWM to evaluate it that week. It was the early yellow one I had put an extra flywheel weight on. I borrowed Derrick Edmondson’s 349 Montesa, so I could try it in the Gloucestershire mud. Nigel Birkett had a big crash on his works Montesa in the Cotswold and bent the forks.
I wasn’t entered in the following days National, the John Douglas I think ot was, so Nigel borrowed Derrick’s bike, unknown to Eddy and swapped the forks over. I had to meet them on the return journey up north on the Sunday evening on the M5 so I could retrieve the Montesa to return it to Derrick Eddy. That story is 100% true and demonstrates how friendly and helpful the travelling circus of National trials contenders were back then.”
Martin Lampkin had left the ailing Bultaco contract behind as the company was in serious financial trouble. He negotiated a contract with SWM UK to ride their bikes and switched camps. At the same time he set up a motorcycle dealership with SWM UK to retail the machines that he was to ride.
Martin Lampkin (SWM) on Pipeline in the 1981 SSDT – Photo: Iain Lawrie, Kinlochleven
SW: “Ironically the Rolling Chassis of the SWM I was using was then ridden by HML (Martin Lampkin) in the 1980 SSDT, as I had moved the footrests into a lower position like the Bultaco, but he didn’t like the softened power of the rotax engine, so they fitted an engine from a new bike that they butchered. Martin obviously wanted an SWM to go like his last Bultaco.”
TG: What caused the rift between you and SWM?
SW: “It was a long time ago, a long story, cut short and I really don’t want to open up old wounds all these years later. I had known Bonkey Bowers for many years and got to know Jock Wilson through the Comerfords connection. Both were nice guys, I did a fair bit of work for Bonkey, with his Bultaco enduro bikes from around 1975 through to 1977, he had become part and parcel of the GB ISDT team. Because I had a lot of the connections, for getting shot blasting, polishing and chroming, alloy welders, powder coating and so on, I was useful to know. However, I then discovered that some riders were on better terms and I was brassed off that they were not doing the same for me. I did get a contract with enhancements added around mid-1980, but they reneged on it after the 1981 Colmore. In the end it all got a bit messy, when we had a bit of a bike ownership dispute related to the contract.”
TG: So how and why did you quit trials?
“By February 1981, I rode the Colmore Cup, I was a year into my SWM agreement and I was leading the trial out of the first two groups of sections, in an effort to win my last trial. It took a turn for the worse after a silly five on ‘Fish Hill’. I blasted around the rest of the groups at the front of the entry, not even bothering to look at most of the sections. By then, I could see the sport tightening up, I wasn’t happy with things at SWM UK. Plus, I had two year old twins and a Sunday lunch at home. Get the picture? Plus, I was also one year into the BMX project and the Halfords connection was looking very promising.”
Wilson BMX arrives:
Steve and Scott Wilson with the ‘Wilson BMX Freestyler prototype’.
In the July of 1980, the BMX craze, which had started in the early 1970s in California, USA, was now established in the UK and the Wilson BMX bicycle came alive. There was already a governing body formed, UKBMX and they were pushing the sport forward. Inspired by the Mongoose range of BMX bikes, Steve Wilson decided that his future lay in this sport. Trials rider, Don Smith had made the move to BMX some years previously when the Kawasaki trials project came to an abrupt end, Wilson in effect followed a similar path, but in a manufacturing sense, not just sales. He was to make a significant contribution to the expansion and promotion of BMX in the UK. Just speak to an ‘old school’ BMX rider and they don’t need an explanation about Wilson bikes or their creator.
The Halfords/Suntour BMX years, complete with period Mk2 Ford Granada, Steve Wilson with riders, Dave Jessop and Ian Harrison – Photo: Richard Francis.
Steve was to form a relationship with the mighty Halfords concern with support from bicycle component manufacturer, Suntour of Osaka and the ‘Wilson’ BMX bikes had arrived!
In 1982, Steve made the cyclo trials bike that took Scott Dommett, son of Devon star Colin, to a British Cyclo-Trials Championship win.
The 1982 British Cyclo-Trials Championship winning ‘Wilson’ of Scott Dommett.
Wilson had all the right skills, he understood frame geometry and could expert weld and fabricate. So a couple of wheels, seat, brakes, pedals and crank, and off he went.
1980 – Halfords Team BMX at the Reddich track. Left to right: Dave Jessop; Simon Ryland; Dave Dawson; Dave Westwell; Mark Bulter; Adrian Jessop. Steve Wilson standing behind the riders. – Photo: Colin Bullock
SW: “Looking at the 1980 photo taken by Colin Bullock,Dave Jessop took up motocross, Simon Ryland was a Birmingham lad, Dave Dawson went into classic trials, Dave Westwell was from Wigan, Mark Butler sadly had a serious Schoolboy motocross accident and is now a para-olympian athlete and Adrian Jessop went to motocross. Mark was paralysed from the waist down the year after this photo was taken, he now works in the design department at Aston Martin F1. I think he won a swimming para-olympic medal. Adrian Jessop still races motocross to this day. Not in the photo was Darrin Stock from Kidlington. They called him ‘crash or win’ because that’s all he ever did. He rides a Vertigo in trials nowadays. So they all got the two wheeled off road bug, along with many others who were introduced to BMX.”
The Halfords built Reddich BMX track opened in the August of 1980 and Wilson’s bikes were tested there, to their limit, by hot shot BMX riders, Dave Jessop and Dave Dawson. The following year, a six member racing team was formed and twelve months later a three man cycle-trick team was created when Steve was now making frames out of Reynolds 531 tubing. The retail price of a complete BMX rigid frame bike was £120 minus the number plate and bar pads. Wilson then took up the secretary’s position at the Reddich Premier BMX club which operated from the track.
Halfords BMX team member Dave Dawson: “Steve was a big presence in the very early days of BMX in the UK. His excellent engineering skills, honed in the development of trials frames leant themselves well to the production of BMX frames. As he was based in Redditch, home to one of the first bespoke BMX tracks and also Halfords, who were instrumental in bringing some of the first bikes to the UK, it was an ideal recipe for his early involvement. I knew Steve as a trials rider as my own Father was involved in Midlands Centre Trials in the 1970s and 80s and Steve at the time he was, I recall, was a SWM contracted rider at the tail end of his career. I had heard that a BMX race was to be held at Redditch early in 1980 and as a fourteen year old, I rode the fifteen miles from home to watch the race with some friends. After speaking to Steve, he leant me one of his early prototype bikes and I rode my first race. Little did I know that for the next four years of my life, I would be consumed with BMX, travelling all over the UK and Europe to race. Although I only rode for Steve and Halfords for the first year, Steve was always present with his Halfords/Wilson Team, even having riders winning British, European and World Championships on Wilson produced machinery. I have kept in touch with Steve since, even bumping into him some twenty years later at mountain bike races and a few years ago, the original Wilson team met up with Steve at the Telford show as a thirty year reunion. Just shows how relationships and memories endure!“
Halfords were a big company and the force behind the BMX drive was undoubtedly David Duffield, their Cycle Marketing Manager. He had flown over to the USA in early 1980 to attend the New York Cycle show. He engaged with established riders, manufacturers and retailers and was convinced that this was the right sport for the UK. He then went about the task of convincing the Halfords board of directors to fund the enterprise. By May 1980 Halfords were on board and every store was able to sell BMX bikes and clothing, much of it made in the UK.
An early advert for Steve Wilson Products BMX bikes.
At this time, Steve Wilson was still doing occasional work for people he knew in the trials and enduro community, but BMX was by now his main priority.
SW: “I did some work on a 125 Yamaha for a certain young Paul Edmondson in his early enduro days, fitting centre stands and some frame mods as required. As we know Paul went on to become one of Britain’s most successful enduro riders. I suppose I was a handy bloke to know back then.”
Interestingly, there is a facebook social media group called ‘Steve Wilson BMX Group’ set up by former riders and Wilson bike owners, to celebrate ‘old school’ BMX racing from the 1980s.
Still racing, now it’s cyclo-cross.
TG: When and how did the BMX effort come to an end?
SW: “David Duffield left Halfords to commentate for Eurosport on cycling. It wasn’t the same after that. I suggested we wind up the race team at the end of 1986 as it was past its peak. I anticipated a job at Halfords running the repair department but that fell through, and to be honest, I needed a rest that turned out to be a decade out of work! I got fit though, and threw myself into cyclo-cross and then triathlon.”
1989 and Steve is still racing, in a half-marathon.
In 1988 Steve Wilson built a very neat and purposeful TY80 Yamaha with mono-shock rear suspension and bicycle type brakes for his son Scott Wilson – Photo: Steve Wilson Archive.
SW: “I then set up a small company called Tough Trail Enduro Rides in Devon and Cornwall for riders to go off road responsibly on their own machines in 2007.”
Tough Trail Enduro Rides with a Beta enduro bike – 2007
SW: “I’ve had a varied and at some times exciting life, I was at the cutting edge of most things that I undertook and got a lot of pleasure from just doing my own thing, my way. Of course motorcycles were a huge part of my life and thanks are due to Trials Guru website for allowing me to share with other enthusiasts, an insight into what I did, sometimes for a living.”
December 2025:
From Facebook:
“Congratulations to Steve Wilson – Inducted into the British BMX Hall of Fame – Class of 2025.
Pioneer Influencer
Steve Wilson was a top-level trials, scrambles, and speedway rider in the 1970s, with many national-level successes under his belt, riding for impressive brands such as Bultaco and SWM. Steve was also a top engineer, well known for building innovative frames for trials bikes that were often considered better than the manufacturers’ own products.
In the early 1980s, like Don Smith before him, Steve decided to call it a day in trials — and the BMX journey began. Based near the new Redditch BMX track and Halfords’ head office, he applied his engineering and motorcycle frame-building expertise to start producing BMX frames — some of the first ever made in the UK. These frames were eventually sold in key Halfords stores across the country in significant volume.
Dave Dawson recalls one of the early Redditch races:
“My dad had been involved in motorcycle trials and knew Steve Wilson, who was then a trials star in the Midlands and a skilled frame builder. Steve had made a few BMX bikes, and on that day at the Redditch event, he loaned me one of his bikes. I recall finishing second to a Dutch rider.
Soon after, I got a bike from Steve and helped develop it over the next year or so. The original Wilson team included Dave and Adrian Jessop, Dave Westwell, Simon Ryland, Mark Butler, and myself.”
Steve was heavily involved with the Redditch track. In 1981, at the Anglo American Cup, he organised all the marshals from the local motorcycle club and even introduced the famous bomb hole into the track design — along with new drainage and a fresh shale surface.
In 1982, Steve made a custom bike for Scott Dommett, who went on to win the British Cyclo-Trials Championship. The Halfords/Wilson partnership grew over the next few years, with the brand supporting top riders such as Chris Taylor, Trevor Robinson, Darrin Stock, Sarah-Jane Nichols, Mark Watkins, and Tim Print — all achieving major wins and titles. Their success culminated in both UKBMX and NBMXA championships, as well as The Kellogg’s, European, and World Cruiser titles for Whoppa in 1984, and a European and World Title for Sarah-Jane Nichols in 1986. Pro rider Gary Llewellyn also represented the brand in 1986.
Steve wound things down by the end of 1986, but the Wilson BMX brand remains popular today across old-school BMX social media forums and collector pages. Now 74, Steve still rides bikes and enjoys life in Cornwall.” [5]
References:
[1] Motor Cycle – East Midland Associated Press (1971)
[2] Trials & Motocross News, Morecambe (1978)
[3] Birmingham Evening Mail – Richard Frost (1974)
[4] Birmingham Evening Mail – Richard Frost (1974)
[5] British BMX Hall of Fame – Facebook (December 2025)
‘Steve Wilson – Trials Innovator’ is the copyright of Trials Guru & Stephen D. Wilson 2024.
Of course – Steve Wilson is a Trials Guru VIP!
Apart from ‘Fair Dealing’ for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright, Design and Patents Act, 1988, no part of this article may be copied, reproduced, stored in any form of retrieval system, electronic or otherwise or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, electrical, mechanical, optical, chemical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of the author as stated above. This article is not being published for any monetary reward or monetisation, be that online or in print.
Well known motorcycle dealers, Hitchcocks Motorcycles based in Solihull are the new owners and custodians of Don Morley’s photographic archive.
In a statement issued on their social media on Thursday 19th September 2024, they announced that the company are now copyright owners of a substantial collection of some of the world’s best photographic images.
Their statement read: “Hitchcocks Motorcycles are thrilled to announce that they are now owners, copyright holders and custodians of the Don Morley photography archive collection.
This amazing collection covers more than five decades of motorcycle racing including Grand Prix, Isle of Man TT and many off road events such as the ISDT.
The 1950’s and 60’s are often considered the golden years of GP racing, and this collection has a superb selection of images from that era. Names such as Geoff Duke, John Surtees, Mike Hailwood and Bob McIntyre are just some of the riders that feature in the archive. There are also excellent images that depict the many privateers that battled for world championship points.
The 1970’s, a time of great technological change are extremely well represented with images including Jarno Saarinen, Kenny Roberts and Barry Sheene, a fabulous photographic documentation of that 2 stroke era.
The collection contains images that reach into the new millennium, a coverage of over fifty years of racing.
We are implementing plans to digitize the archive, a tall order given an estimated 750,000 images including monochrome film and transparency slides.“
Trials Guru are delighted that Don Morley’s work will be in very safe and responsible hands and we wish Hitchcocks all success with whatever they feel they should put Don’s fantastic photographs to use.
John Moffat of Trials Guru said: “I am pleased to see that a long established and reputable firm has been able to ensure that Don Morley’s images are safe. I have known Don since the late 1980s and have utmost respect for him, he is the ultimate professional. I’m sure Hitchcocks will manage Don’s archive as Don will have wanted.”
Recently Trials Guru released a full article on Don and it can be read HERE.
Don Morley featured in an Olympus Camera advert – Photo: Olympus Cameras.
Words: John Moffat & Don Morley
Photographs: Don Morley; Iain Lawrie; OffRoad Archive; Mary Wylde; Olympus Cameras; Motor Cycle News.
Ace photographer, Don Morley on his rigid 350 AJS – Photo: Mary Wylde
There can be few photographers that can match the talents of motor-sport’s most revered professional ‘snapper’ who has covered not only motorcycle events, but also a whole array of sporting and international incidents world-wide.
The professional photographer to whom I refer is Don Morley, from Reigate in Surrey, a self-confessed motorcycle racing enthusiast who, as a young man, simply didn’t have the funds at his disposal to go racing, so took up riding trials riding as a consolation.
Don Morley originally from Derbyshire, was born in late January 1937. He attended “…a rather expensive private school called Derby Diocesan”.
Don takes up the story – “I was about thirteen but not a good pupil and it was very old-fashioned and strict, so I got disciplined every day. I was running a business at school buying tuck from Woolworths and then selling it on at school for a small profit. They sent for my father and suggested he took me away, so after a good hiding I was sent to a brand new school called Littleover Secondary Modern, still a building site, it would become the first secondary modern in Derbyshire, and it was massive. I wasn’t much into school and, as yet, it only had one classroom. I soon realised I could go in the morning, call out my name for the register, then clear off and play truant for the rest of the day. I did this for the following two years, other than for the art and sport classes.”
Young Morley won the art prize each year until he left school and represented Derbyshire Schools at national level as a high jumper, winning the championship in his final year and as a middle distance runner. Morley left school at fifteen without any qualifications.
Morley – “I think this rather broke my parent’s hearts as both were university educated.”
The attraction to photography came first, then came motorcycling.
“At a friend’s suggestion, we cycled to a road race meeting at Osmaston Manor, up-hill all the bloody way for about eighteen miles and I hated cycling, I still do, but the race meeting and the aroma of the Castrol R and dope just blew me away. In short, I was hooked and would eventually race there myself, whereas the friend who wanted to go was completely unimpressed and never went again!”
Still a youth, Don bought his first motorcycle with a friend, a 1928 BSA 500cc ‘Sloper’, but kept it at the friend’s house knowing his father would disapprove, with thoughts of converting it into a racer. When testing it out on the road, young Morley was charged with riding under age, no insurance, no tax, no horn, you name it. Because he was under age, it was his father, rather than Don that was summonsed to go to court. The BSA was subsequently dispatched to the scrap yard!
Don Morley’s first job was not what his parents had in mind. He had caught the photography bug by the age of eleven and aspired to become a Fleet Street press photographer. This horrified his father who was managing director of a Derby electrical engineering firm. Morley Senior had pulled strings to enrol Don into an electrical engineering apprenticeship with London, Midland and Scottish railways, just when it was all becoming British Railways Board, at the Derby Locomotive Works.
Morley – “I must say I loved it at LMS, but I was supposed to go to night school three nights per week and one full day as part of the apprenticeship, but instead and unknown to father, I signed on for three nights a week studying photography at Derby College of Art, now the University of Derby. By then I was already freelancing on a regular basis for The Motorcycle, Motorcycling, plus local and national newspapers.”
Morley was by now earning much more at photography than as an apprentice engineer, his first commissioned feature for Sports Illustrated in America before he was seventeen. At twenty-one and at the end of his apprenticeship, he thought himself a free agent.
Morley – “I said right Dad, I have done it your way, now I am going to do it mine! I’m chucking the engineering job in so I can be a full-time photographer. This did not quite work out how I expected though for he said, OK son, but get out of my house.”
Displaced, Morley took up residence in a shared dormitory in a lorry-driver’s hostel, which was rough, but was offered a student grant to do a two year full-time degree level course on photography, again at Derby College of Art.
Don Morley poses with his 500T Norton trials machine in 1953 – Photo: Courtesy of Don Morley
Morley – “I joined The Pathfinders and Derby MCC and the Derby Phoenix as a youth and though without a machine, I helped out at trials, scrambles and road-races. I finally did legally get myself another motorcycle in 1953, and subsequently acquired a 500T trials Norton on which I went to work, trialled, scrambled and even road raced and did my courting on. I became close friends with world racing champion Bill Lomas; John ‘moon-eyes’ Cooper; David and Jon Tye; Norman Storrar and Barrie Rodgers, my wife and I became godparents to Barrie’s eldest daughter.”
Good friend, John ‘Mooneyes’ Cooper on the BSA 750 Rocket 3 race bike – Photo: Don Morley
Don’s professional sports photography career began back in 1953, prior to being employed to take photographs for the newly established Motor Cycle News in 1957. He got the job almost by accident as their photographer covering the Isle of Man TT races had taken ill and Don took his place.
This was the era of the glass plate photographic format. They were supplied with six double dark slides which meant only twelve images could be taken by staff photographers. These had to be returned for developing to the newspaper. It was a rule that of the number allocated, one plate was to be kept in reserve, just in case the photographer came across an incident on travelling back from the race meeting or event being covered. The penalty for non-compliance was dismissal.
Don in 1967 covering the war in Aden – Photo courtesy of Don Morley
Nowadays, digital camera systems allow the photographer to take a series of shots and simply delete the ones not required in an instant. Not so in the early days of Don Morley’s career; he developed all his own work and coped with glass negatives and then thirty-five millimetre roll film with manual aperture settings. It must be a bit like riding an old four-stroke with manual advance retard and choke levers compared to a modern fuel injected two-stroke, except more complicated.
Morley’s work remains highly sought after, covering so many big events in a career that spanned almost sixty years. Joining forces in October 1975 with Tony Duffy, they founded ‘All Sport Photographic Agency’ which was the ‘go to’ company for sports images and advertising images from the early nineteen-seventies until the middle nineteen-nineties. All Sport was formed out of the demise of ‘Sports World’ magazine, Don being their chief photographer. Sports World had folded and rather than take redundancy, the astute Morley bought their photo archive which dated back to the 1930s. All Sport is now owned by Getty Images and has retained some All Sport staff.
Armed to the teeth with cameras, Don Morley was the ultimate professional photographer – Photo courtesy of Don Morley.
Pick up a back copy of any major sports magazine or periodical and no doubt the accreditation ‘All Sport/Don Morley’ will be seen in small letters at the foot or up the side in some cases, of stunning images.
Over the years, photographers such as Barry Robinson, Brian Holder, Alan Vines, Brian ‘Nick’ Nicholls, Gordon Francis, Len Thorpe and of course Eric Kitchen have taken some absolutely wonderful photos of racing, trials and scrambles riders in action. Morley was just that notch different; he covered more than trials and scrambles. Don covered just about everything else on two and four wheels, plus athletics and armed conflicts. Morley was a true all-round professional photographer.
Morley – “I wasn’t a sports photographer until later in life. I was actually a news photographer covering wars and such-like. I covered the Irish troubles in Belfast for the Guardian and even had the inconvenience of having my hotel blown up.”
Image: Motor Cycle News
Don was never backwards at coming forwards, he was more than capable at pushing himself forward to get to the heart of the action and ultimately to get that single breath-taking image. Morley was an out-and-out rule bender. Sometimes he even broke the rules, to reach his goal, to get that perfect shot. Be that an Isle of Man winner, a pole-vaulter, a sprinter, it didn’t really matter. Don had an uncanny ability, nay gift, to press the button and capture a moment in time that lesser mortals could only dream of.
The anecdotes involving Don Morley are what folk lore is made of. There was the incident when Morley had broken his leg while testing Graham Noyce’s factory Honda motocrosser. This sparked a chain reaction of incidents.
Because his leg failed to heal properly, Don jettisoning his crutches and took a chance and boarded an aircraft after the Spanish GP, hoping that no-one would notice.
Morley – “I covered the whole Spanish GP with help from Kenny Roberts who carried my camera kit around when he wasn’t racing. When I got on the aircraft I discovered that all the emergency seats had been taken and I couldn’t get myself into the seat I had been allocated.”
Kenny Roberts signs Don’s plaster cast. Photo courtesy of Don Morley
The stewardesses saw this, cottoned on and approached Morley and asked him to leave the aircraft. Don refused, as he wanted to go home as quickly as possible. It was a well-known fact among racing circles that Morley and Barry Sheene didn’t always hit it off as individuals. Sheene had seen what was unfolding, stood up into the aisle and announced that if Don wasn’t allowed to stay on board, then all the other passengers, most of them factory riders homeward bound, would leave the aircraft in support.
That action by Barry Sheene and the others on the aircraft showed the respect that Morley had earned amongst the hard-nosed racing community, even from Sheene himself.
Don captures Barry Sheene on his Yamaha in the 1982 Transatlantic Match Races – Photo: Don Morley
Morley – “Barry took something I wrote once to heart, that didn’t help things, but he was a great rider and I actually had a great deal of respect for him. Not long before he died, he came to see me to get an old photo I had taken of him for something and I think that was to draw a line in the sand.”
During his convalescence after the original accident with the Noyce factory Honda, a photo shoot in 1979 caused even more problems. It involved New Zealander, Dennis Ireland, an up and coming rider who at the time raced a Suzuki at GP level. Having just won the Belgian GP, the shoot was set up for publicity purposes prior to the October’s Brands Hatch International event. Ireland had initially planned to run his machine over a few laps to check if a throttle-sticking issue had been resolved by his mechanic, which had occurred at the previous weekend’s race at Oulton Park. The practice session had been cancelled, but Ireland took the bike from his van to do the tests in the pit-lane area. As it transpired, the sticking throttles matter had not been successfully resolved.
Don, still on crutches, positioned himself in the pit-lane with his camera at the ready. Ireland was to ride his RG500 past Don for a series of shots. However, the early version of the RG500 Suzuki was a bit of an animal of a motorcycle, suddenly all four throttles jammed wide open unleashing the full ninety-four brake-horse power and he couldn’t shut the bike down. The Suzuki reared straight up, pitching Ireland off and Morley had nowhere to go; he was the proverbial sitting duck. Thinking quickly, he threw himself to the ground to try to avoid contact, but the wayward Suzuki hammered into Don.
Ireland was catapulted into a concrete post and was much less fortunate; he suffered multiple injuries which confined him to a wheelchair for many weeks and several months of operations and physiotherapy.
The fateful photo of Dennis Ireland when the throttles stuck open on the Suzuki – Photo: Don Morley
Morley: “I literally heard every bone crack in Dennis’s body and I thought I was going to die, my immediate thought was I hope to hell someone gets the film out of the camera and processes it! Unfortunately even although he went on to win the senior TT, Dennis Ireland was never really the same competitor after that photo shoot accident, it’s such a shame, the whole incident was so regrettable, just one of those things. It shortened an extremely promising racing career. He did go on to marry the nurse who looked after him during his recovery.”
“My wife took me to Sidcup hospital where Dennis was a patient. His injuries were so severe, there were pins, rods and brackets through his still open-wounds literally everywhere and of course he was very heavily sedated. But he still managed to ask me if I got the picture. I had a print of it with me but did not think he would want reminding of it. So anyway, I showed it to him and he thought it was wonderful.”
True to form, Don had pressed the shutter button as the wayward Suzuki with Ireland still on board hurtled towards him. The multi award-winning image taken that day is regarded as one of the most iconic from racing. Broken leg, but the image had been captured, now that’s what I call a true professional at work. The award-winning photo was sold world-wide and Morley, rather than profit from it himself, donated the earnings from it directly to Ireland.
What is not generally known is that Don attended the fateful and tragic 1972 Games of the Twentieth Olympiad at Munich, Germany to take photos of the various sports. Subsequently there was the incident which became known as the ‘Munich Massacre’ in which eleven Israeli athletes and coaches plus a German police officer were killed by a Palestinian terrorist group known as Black September.
Tipped off by a British athlete, Don realised that there was something dreadfully amiss given the sudden upsurge in security, which clamped down the Olympic village. Undeterred and keeping his cool, he scaled the security fence to reach an accommodation block, a dangerous and perhaps foolhardy act, given the circumstances. To his surprise, none of the security personnel challenged him, so he just kept on taking photographs for around ten hours, only feet away from the hostages and terrorists until day-break.
Don Morley made a good living out of taking photographs, which is nothing to be ashamed of; it is an occupation like any other. To be very good at it, some would argue he was the best, which in itself is the work of a true professional. He only gives photos without payment in return, usually to the person who is the subject. Rarely are his images used without payment and conditions. Don values his hard work and his copyright and protects it, likened to a mother tiger giving protection to its young.
Scottish amateur photographer, Iain Lawrie from Kinlochleven has been taking photographs of the Scottish trials for nearly forty years and had taken a very good photograph of Don riding an ex-works 250cc Anglian in 1995 at the Pre’65 Scottish. Don had spotted it on the Trials Guru website and enquired if he could buy a copy from the photographer. Iain was suitably delighted to hear of Morley’s request and without hesitation, furnished Don a high resolution copy, free of charge.
Don Morley on Loch Eild Path in the 1995 Pre65 Scottish Trial – Photo: Iain Lawrie
Lawrie – “To have someone of the stature of Don Morley compliment of your work is a great honour indeed, I was more than delighted to furnish him with a copy of the photo I took of him.”
There would be few amongst the racing fraternity that have not heard of Don Morley, they knew who he was and the standard of his work, first class, world class.
The riders would spot Don on a corner or at the infield clicking away, they knew exactly where he would be during a practice session.
Morley has a weighty collection of images taken during qualifying and practice sessions of riders at racing speed giving him more than just a dainty ‘thumbs-up’. Many riders liked playing to the camera, Don’s camera. Morley’s photos enhanced the rider’s public image, something professional riders valued as it opened doors to sponsors.
Don Morley is a proficient writer; he set about writing books about individual marques and the sport of trials in general. Three books, to which he owns the copyright, originally published by Osprey for their collector’s series, were ‘Classic British Trials Bikes’; ‘Classic British Two-Stroke Trials Bikes’ and ‘Classic Spanish Trials Bikes’.
These were best sellers and now are highly sought after by collectors and command a high price, if you can find a copy.
Morley also wrote for the Classic motorcycle magazines, Classic Bike and SuperBike magazine of which he was a long term GP columnist. His advantage being that he knew most of the established stars both current and of yesteryear, so the lack of suitable material was never an issue.
Don Morley competing on a short-stroke 350cc AJS in the Manx Two Day Trial – Photo courtesy of Don Morley.
One such article which Don wrote for Classic Bike, covered a back-to-back test of the ex-Gordon Jackson factory short-stroke 350 AJS, registered VYW659, against a standard 350 Matchless G3C of the same era. He explained the technical differences between the two motorcycles. He spent a considerable time analysing the tweaks that the factory rider’s machines were subjected to. This included the front fork internals and frame geometry as well as the carburation set ups. Secrets were revealed and myths exploded. The reader being further captivated by Morley’s mouth-watering photographs of course.
A Study of the 1979 FIM World Trials Champion, Bernie Schreiber from the USA who was based in Surrey during his championship winning year, gave Don Morley the opportunity to get to know Bernie. Photo: Don Morley
A keen trials rider, Don was at heart a frustrated road racer, but trials being the most affordable of motor-sports he made the best of it. Over the years, he obtained a variety of ex-factory machines and even parts of ex-works bikes. His love of the sport encouraged him to take up writing, after all a picture paints a thousand words and had literally thousands of images to choose from.
Don in action on the ex-Johnny Brittain, factory Royal Enfield with magnesium engine.
Morley has a soft spot for Royal Enfield motorcycles and the successes of Johnny Brittain on his factory Bullet which carried the registration number HNP331. He even owned the ex-factory 350, followed by one of the last versions, a factory 500cc Bullet with magnesium motor and the final 250 bearing that number. The bike was then stolen, so Don bought the ex-Peter Fletcher 250 which had the 250RE plate, straight after the Scottish, still covered in trial remnants and carrying its competition number plates.
Don Morley with two of his ex-factory Royal Enfields – Photo: Courtesy Don Morley
Don claims that he, along with some others, were the true founders of the Pre’65 movement having ridden HNP331 in the inaugural Talmag Four-Stroke Trial as early as 1973.
Don Morley skips over tree roots on his ex-factory Royal Enfield – LUY86 – Photo courtesy of Don Morley.
Don appeared in the BBC television documentary, ‘Perpetual Motion’ screened in 1992, narrated by actor Warren Clarke which covered the history of the Royal Enfield from Redditch to Bombay where the motorcycle is still produced by Enfield India Ltd. Controversially, Don’s view was that: “…the Royal Enfield Bullet was the most successful heavyweight trials bike, of all time.” Don’s opinion was based on the many successes of Johnny Brittain in trials events throughout the nineteen-fifties.
When the Sammy Miller developed Bultaco Sherpa became available in early 1965, Don was one of the first converts. Like many riders of that era, his results improved dramatically, put down to the handling and power delivery of the well-sorted Spanish machine.
Don Morley on his Bultaco Sherpa T in 1965 at the Talmag Trial, winning a first class award.
For his own amusement, Don built his own trials machines such as his BSA B40, to try out ideas of his own. He was also quick to embrace the Pre’65 scene when it came on stream in the late nineteen seventies, riding a very nice ex-Brian ‘Tiger’ Payne, AJS 16C, a late model short-stroke AJS, plus of course Royal Enfields. Back then all the machines were genuine old trials motorcycles; there were no replicas to speak of.
Putting Don Morley’s lifetime achievements into context, he wrote twenty-one books of which fourteen were on motorcycling, motorcycles and motorcycle sport; plus six more other books on specialist photography.
Don’s clients ranged from multiple world champion Phil Read, to Rothmans Honda, to Suzuki and the Marlboro Yamaha team as their official photographer. The major factory teams of the world stage.
Don captures three times World Drivers Champion, Sir Jackie Stewart early in his career. Photo: Don Morley
A three times winner of the Motoring Photographer of the Year voted by the Guild of Motoring Writers and winner of the AIPS/Adidas International Sports Photographer of the year.
For eleven years, he was the Chief Photographer of the Grand Prix year-book ‘Motocourse’.
Don was also trials machine technical specialist for the Greeves Rider’s Association and long term Royal Enfield marque specialist for various magazines including Classic Mechanics magazine.
He was also a founder member of the Grand Prix press body, The International Race Press Association.
Morley was a founder member, past-chairman and honorary member of The Professional Sports Photographers Association.
As if that wasn’t enough, he was chief photographer for the British Olympic Association, Sports World and Worldsports magazines; The Football League Review and World Student Games. He was staff photographer of The Guardian newspaper and assistant chief photographer of United Newspapers for ten years.
Don Morley receives another award from the Governor of the Isle of Man.
What is Don’s favourite photo?
Morley – “To be perfectly honest, I don’t know that I have one! Perhaps one from Muhammad Ali’s fights? I’m not sure.”
Morley was covering Ali’s fight named the ‘Thriller in Manilla’ being in the training camp. He went out every morning at five in the morning to accompany Ali on his runs.
‘Top Of The World’ – The great Muhammad Ali poses for the camera of Don Morley – Photo: Don Morley.
Don – “I was smoking forty fags a day back then, but managed to keep up with him even with my camera bag, but he refused to let me take any photos. Then one morning he stopped and said, OK you’ve earned it, take the pictures, what do you want me to do? I told him that I wanted him posing at the top of a hill with arms high to look like he was on top of the world.”
Quick thinking Morley had run each day with a pair of Ali’s gloves and trunks so that he was prepared for the shots.
Don – “Muhammad stripped off and when he was naked, however he read my mind and with a big fist threatening me, I decided to settle for the pictures I had originally hoped for. I could have made a fortune from such photographs!”
Trials Guru’s John Moffat on Don Morley: “Having known Don Morley for a number of years, I can say this, he has presence; he exudes professionalism, is quick-witted, has an eye for detail, a great sense of humour and is shrewd. But he is also a died-in-the-wool motorcyclist who has not only rubbed shoulders with world-class sportsmen and women, who were at the top of their game when he was at the top of his. It went further than that, he was respected by them, and they knew he made them all look good.“
Special thanks to Don Morley for taking the time to supply photographs and information for this article.
Don Morley was of course presented with a Trials Guru VIP cap in 2024!
Publicity shot of Rob Shepherd (Honda) 1980 – Don Morley Photo.
‘Don Morley – Action Man’ article Copyright: Trials Guru 2024
A well deserved VIP of Trials Guru, the doyen of worldwide sports photography, DON MORLEY
Photographic Copyright – Don Morley:
Please note that from 19th September 2024, all Don Morley’s photographic collection, ownership, custody and copyright belong to Hitchcock Motorcycles, Rosemary Court, Oldwich Lane West, Chadwick End, Solihull, England. We wish to thank Allan Hitchcock for the continued permission to display Don Morley’s photographs on Trials Guru.
Other Photographic Copyright: Photographers named in this article.
Apart from ‘Fair Dealing’ for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright, Design and Patents Act, 1988, no part of this article may be copied, reproduced, stored in any form of retrieval system, electronic or otherwise or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, electrical, mechanical, optical, chemical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of the author as stated above. This article is not being published for any monetary reward or monetisation, be that online or in print.
Former World Champion, SSDT winner and American Champion Bernie Schreiber shares his opinions with Trials Guru about sports rules and regulations in this ‘Gloves Off’ feature. Schreiber competed himself in local, national and international Trials during his professional career. He also worked with Swiss watch brands, Tissot and Omega for decades within their role as Official Timekeepers for many sports including MotoGP and the Olympic Games. Schreiber spent over a decade in World Championship Trials competition and he knows first hand that rules and regulations aren’t just part of sport, they are the sport. We had the opportunity to explore his opinions about sports regulations, Trials today and his observations going forward, as he looks back on the sport’s history and heritage.
Trials Guru: When did you start competing in sports?
Bernie Schreiber: The beginning was a few American team sports back in Junior high school. My mother had me competing in local tennis competitions since the age of 10, so I had a good taste of getting beat up by bigger kids already. Took a liking to individual sports from a very young age. First motorcycle Trials competition was around 1971 at Saddleback Park in the kids’ class with Jeff Ward who turned to Motocross a few years later. A year later in 1972, I competed in America’s biggest trials event ‘El Trial de Espana’ and that same year Sammy Miller entered and won. There were about 300 participants at the event.
In 1974, I won a trip to Barcelona to watch the Spanish European Championship and visited the Bultaco factory. Two years later in 1976, a group of Americans went to the Scottish Six Days Trial. I was underage to ride, so spectated the entire event, starting in Edinburgh. The following year in 1977 at 18 years old, I entered the FIM Trial World Championship season sponsored by Bultaco and participated in the SSDT. Managed two podiums at the world rounds in Spain and West Germany that year and finished seventh in the world. That was the start of my career in sports.
1979 FIM World Trials Champion – Bernie Schreiber
TG: How important are rules and regulations in sports?
BS: Rules and regulations are very important in sports. Regulations are typically created by governing bodies at various levels such as; national or international and these rules are officially put into effect by a greater weight than standard rules and are legally binding. While some rules can be limited to specific groups, clubs or organizations, regulations apply to all individuals and entities within a jurisdiction. The main purpose of regulations is to ensure standardization, safety and fairness of the sport.
Rules are the invisible force that guides every sport, every athlete, judge and manufacturers, etc. Imagine a baseball game without strikes or a basketball match without fouls or motorsports with no weight or power capacity rules? It wouldn’t just be chaotic; it would be a completely different sport.
Rules create the boundaries that give a sport their identity. They dictate the pace, the intensity, the excitement and fairness. Rules and regulations ensure fair-play and apply to everyone equally, leveling the playing field so that talent and strategy win the day. There should not be special rules for a few, venues for a few, event calendars for a few, support for a few, overwhelming product advantage for a few, or total financial dominance.
Rules are the backbone that keeps the sport fair, safe, exciting, and, frankly, playable. Without fair rules, there would be no structure, no way to determine a real winner, no framework to build upon and eliminate a potential for unfair acts in order to gain an advantage.
TG: Why is fair-play essential in sports?
BS: Fair-play is an essential and central part of successful sport involvement, promotion and development. By adhering to the rules and regulations, athletes compete on a level playing field, where their skills and abilities determine the outcome.
The principles of fair-play include integrity, fairness, and respect for opponents, fellow players, referees, sponsors and fans. With these principles, the spirit of competition thrives, fuelled by honest rivalry, courteous relations and a graceful acceptance of results.
So, when you’re watching your favourite sport or playing the sport yourself, remember those rules are more than just guidelines, they’re what makes the sport great.
Each sport has a unique set of boundaries and rules which brings out the best in athletes and teams, fostering an atmosphere of competition that’s both challenging and rewarding. Remember, it’s within these well-defined lines and well-established rules that the true spirit of sportsmanship thrives. And every time you coach youth, you’re instilling that same respect for rules and boundaries in a new generation of athletes.
Photo: Eric Kitchen
TG: What are the benefits of rules and regulations?
BS: Rules set the stage for competition, defining how to score, what’s in bounds, and what’s a foul. They level the playing field so that talent shines over bad actors. The benefits of rules help sports accurately adapt to challenges and support growth. If the rules are good for all involved, it benefits all involved. Rules are meant to enhance, promote good and be optimized over time to match specific goals and best interests for all parties involved.
There are always concerns about modifying sport rules and it has been an increasing issue in the past few decades. Modifying the rules is a common way to change the game conditions. Rules provide the unique, differentiating character to the sport and especially in traditional sports.
There are many reports on the subject of rule changes and time after time the rule modifications are no real benefit, impact or a specific goal achieved. Rule modification involves processes that seek change in the game conditions with a certain goal in mind.
This could be to improve performance, attract more spectators, media, sponsors or cost reductions etc.
Quite a few times it has been identified that one of the primary sources of rule change was purely commercial pressures and personal interests. In some cases, the commercial benefits are related to an increase in TV spectatorship, which in turn affects the public’s interest in the sport and certain sponsors.
Some cases could be demands of the media to change the game time, but these should be tested over time for short and long-term benefits. Media has always played a role in sports, but over the past decades they seem to play along with whatever brings in advertising revenue whether it’s good or bad for the sport.
Sports law plays a pivotal role in shaping the framework within which athletes, teams, sponsors, manufactures and sporting organizations operate by focusing on the intersection of various legal practices with sports-related matters.
TG: Which rules in Trials are you always confused as to why they exists in the first place and you believe the sport would be better without?
BS: Today we can witness two different sports in Trials. One is the traditional participant sport which most Trials riders practice successfully under traditional rules and the other sport is designed to stage a show that entertains crowds. What always confused me is why at the World Championship level they brought the Indoor stage a show rules and obstacle design to outdoor events.
Times have changed and the word reliability has been removed from the sport of outdoor Trials in both World championship and most National Championships. The sport has changed, but so have the rules. The success of participant trials will always take place with traditional rules like the Scottish Six Days or classic events, with non-stop and no assistance (minders) rules in my opinion.
The word ‘circus’ has been used to described these stage shows versus traditional trials, it has not been successful for outdoor trials under the current rules. Outdoor trials have always been a participant sport for riders and remains so today. Nothing has changed except the lack of interest and participation in World and National Championships. Many riders have been forced to depart the sport of trials over the past decade due to no support. The sport has left behind many top riders unable to adapt or get support for the professional entertainment business based on the show and money. The quantity of show riders becomes more and more limited each year as manufacturers’ budgets are reduced due to sales.
This is an excerpt from the official press release earlier in 2024 about new outdoor trials rules “Stop Allowed” that stated:
“Global conditions have changed considerably and the FIM’s approach is different from that of the previous decade. During the previous seasons, the FIM carried out numerous expert appraisals and consultations with a view to improving these conditions and considering solutions for modernising the discipline. A majority of manufacturers and a number of riders expressed their desire for the greatest possible ‘freedom’ in expressing their enormous technical abilities in the sections with the main aim of putting on a show. To this end, the FIM has decided that its TrialGP organisations will focus primarily on visibility and the quality of the show put on. Other measures such as the acceleration of the race pace, the separation of certain classes and other decisions to come – leading to greater dynamism of the Events – will go in this direction.”
Whoever applied the rule “Stop Allowed” or “Rider Assistance” back in the 1990s, had the intent in my view, to make a show and turn the outdoor World Championship into a permanent circus style environment. In my opinion, these two regulations have been the single biggest mistakes over the last few decades for outdoor Trials. The sport would be better without them.
TG: Why are these Two rules so important?
BS: Complicating simplicity is not always progress, but often chaos. Changing one rule can change the sport completely and benefit a group of riders with specific skills coming from other rules in another sport.
These specific rule changes allow for more extreme style sections and the permanent need for (minders) which only a few riders can afford. These rules just add costs in very difficult economic times at every level and provide no real benefits to the sport.
The few (X-Trial) invitational riders obtain a huge advantage over all other World Championship riders at outdoor events, due to nearly identical rules and section designs. Most other riders don’t have the financial means to acquire such advantages during practice or competition. This makes the sport for elitists who can dominate the podium for a longer period of time in such a regime.
I believe that you just can’t transfer indoor (X-Trial) rules to outdoor with the same approach to section design. The Indoor (X-Trial) circus/stage show is an entirely different sport than the outdoor World Championship. The terrain, climate, skills, public perception, rules, access, sections and classes. Trials have always been the individual rider and machine against the natural terrain sport, not a team of acrobats assisted in artificial sections.
Only about ten to fifteen riders actually receive an entry to these winter X-Trial shows and most never qualify for the final. The show must go on with lights, music, ticket sales, spectators, seats, beer and some money for the organisers and top teams.
I’ve been there and done that forty-five years ago, I found myself pleasing the crowd in front of ten thousand Trials spectators at the 1979 SoloMoto Indoor Barcelona in the January. The next month in February, was the opening World round of the Hurst Cup in Northern Ireland riding in cold, mud and icy conditions.
The rules, riding techniques, competitors were completely different and that’s what makes a World Championship and Champion in any discipline. My view remains, that two sports need two sets of rules for success.
Cover photo: Juan Garcia Luque
TG: What’s your thoughts on the modern Trials bikes of today?
BS: Trials bikes today have a massive number of modern technologies like most off-road machines. They are light and provide benefits for expert riders and upwards, but not really the best bike for your average club rider. The products available today are highly specialized and mostly designed for indoor acrobatic riders with the main purpose to hop, stop, pop and repeat on the back wheel which doesn’t really appeal to your average off-road rider or trial enthusiasts. These modern machines are not designed for about 80% of Trials riders skills. The youth struggle to purchase such technology, which offers no other usage than trials riding.
I’ve hosted a few hundred students at my Trial’s schools over the last five years and many students with modern bikes struggle to do a basic turn, as they find themselves unable to control or use the technology properly. Many club riders today seem to enjoy the sport most on a modern 125cc model. The advanced riders who actually use the bike technology and capabilities end up staging a show on a big obstacle, but then they struggle to clean a traditional trials section in competition conditions.
Bikes with no real flywheel, fender seats, quick action throttles, sensitive brakes and clutch are a nightmare for most novice and intermediate riders’ skills. Many just excel at bad habits as they progress and can’t focus on the section lines or truly enjoy sport competition fully without the risk of an accident.
Some riders purchase the high-performance machine to do imaginary tasks. These tasks and skills become unrealistic illusions. Social media posts of top riders are much more than a skill, it’s a staged show of skills.
Whether you have a twin-shock bike or modern bike you still have to do the work to learn skills, then clean sections and win trials. We all have much respect and admiration for top trials riders, but we must be realistic that they represent less than 1% of trials riders. The Ringling Bros and ‘Barnum & Bailey’ effect is not beneficial for the growth of outdoor Trials.
It’s like saying American stunt performer and entertainer, Evel Knievel’s jumps were good for the promotion of MotoGP.
Photo: Stepanie Vetterly
TG: What has been removed from the sport since the 1970s and 80s golden trials years?
BS: Trials has lost its character, beauty, elegance, culture and freedoms from the earlier golden years which included the 1960s as well. On top of that, the World Championship calendar is no longer a real World Championship. It has become a southern European Championship hosted throughout the dry summer months. This fits perfectly to the stage show riders and cost cutting program of most factory teams.
The United Kingdom that invented the sport of trials and has the deepest traditions has not hosted a World Championship since 2018, leaving a six-year void in the sport. That would be like the United Kingdom not hosting Tennis at Wimbledon for six-years. These are huge mistakes in my opinion and have effects on the sport. The U.S. World round is in the same situation. From 1975 to 1987 there was a USA world round every year except 1980. Young riders now migrate to Spain for practice and factory exposure hoping to learn indoor style conditions to get ready for the World Championship season.
Of course, it’s easier and cheaper to migrate from European countries to Spain than from the USA, but many youth riders are isolated in their home country riding the local events without minders, sponsors, budgets or hope. Some local importers try to support and bridge the financial gap, but money is tight, and the gap is growing, while bike sales drop to their lowest levels in decades. The gap for youth riders keeps growing and the culture of the sport has nearly disappeared in some countries.
The rules of the sport are like a puzzle and must be assembled correctly for a successful future.
Photo: Alain Sauquet
TG: What do you mean by a cost cutting calendar for riders and factory teams?
BS: Like a business, the easiest thing to do is cut costs before searching for additional revenues or growth. Trials have not been innovative at developing the sport for future generations.
Back in 1979 we had 12 outdoor world rounds in 12 different countries. That same year there were five different winners in the first five rounds of the championship. In 1980 the first 4 world round winners were from 4 countries riding four different bike brands. We used to ride trials with three 18-mile laps of 15 to 20 sections without assistance or section viewing the day before. During my entire trials career, I never had a say in the rules or calendar of the World Championship.
The World Championship formula worked and still works with MXGP and MotoGP calendars. MXGP and MotoGP have long standing promoters who look after the sport and their interests, but always strive for innovative growth in a professional manner.
Once you stop hosting prestigious events in countries, you begin to uproot the grass roots venues on the calendar and start the process to dismantle local organizers, sponsors, media, clubs, history and the development of the sport. The potential sales markets dry up and eventually everything around the sport as well. The youth gap to the top grows and becomes even more difficult and dreams vanish, or they turn to something else.
The manufacturers Teams save costs in the short term, but the long-term vision for growth slowly dies and limits markets to sell products and develop youth programs. Once grass roots are gone, the work is difficult to build back again, and a generation of riders are left behind. Evaluating your success over the years is never easy, but meetings without substance just remain empty seats.
TG: What do you see going forward?
BS: First you need to identify the challenges before solutions are found and changes made. Trials need some common sense back-to-basics rules for the Outdoor World Championship. Smart rules and regulations built from the bottom-up, not top-down approach used for decades with no real proven success or results for the sport. These 106 pages of regulations actually takes away our freedoms and has restricted growth of the sport over the years.
Media interest has nearly disappeared, and most publications today are classic magazines with stories from the past. Print coverage is delayed for major news and over 80% of advertisers are industry partners as the numbers are weak and reach is very limited. When a sport becomes very specialized most mainstream media and sponsors have little interest. The promotion of the sport cannot be limited to TrialGP or X-Trial on social media and expect growth and awareness.
The sport has overdosed on new classes in the World Championship, National Championships and local events. In the USA you will discover 20 classes in their National Championship with only 100 riders. This brings the risk of riders dropping down a class to pick up a trophy discouraging others in the process. It also dilutes the overall winner’s value as a National Champion. Organizers producing 60 trophies for 20 podium presentations or a podium with one rider. This doesn’t make sense in any sport.
This might be a way to obtain additional entries in the short term, but that’s not substantial. I’m not convinced this approach provides benefits for outside sponsorship investment unless the company produces awards.
Land usage is becoming a challenge for everything related to two-wheel vehicles, not just trials bikes. Classic event organizers still run successful two-day trials at world class venues with 200 to 400 participants across Europe. Urban Trials and X-Trials attract local spectators and tourists, but don’t really promote bike sales or the traditional sport. Expanding the calendar and cutting the rider assistance with smarter section designs and other rule changes would be a huge benefit for the sport and most know that would level the playing field for growth.
My view is that sections should be non-stop and limited to around 45 seconds keeping the flow of the event for a larger quantity of riders and simple scoring. The sport of Trials has become difficult, complicated and expensive. Maybe the most challenging of all two-wheel off-road sports. Bikes are expensive and too specialized for the average rider. Travel and transport have become expensive, so downsizing on-site infrastructure and rider costs is important and beneficial for everyone. One other point is the need for standardization of rules across the world like most sports.
TG: This year marks your 45th anniversary since you became FIM Trial World Champion in 1979 and we wish to thank you for supporting Trials Guru with your ‘Gloves Off’ column.
BS: Yes, September 16th, 1979 marks that historic date when the first and only American won the Trial World Championship. Thank you to Trials Guru website for the dedication to the sport and its history. The sport of Trials will always be greater than its Heroes and Champions.
On 25th September 2024, the trials legend that is Samuel Hamilton Miller MBE, is to be granted the freedom of the town of New Milton in Hampshire.
1968 SSDT winner, Sammy Miller waits patiently for his route card at the start in Edinburgh’s Gorgie Market. Photo- Bob May, Edinburgh
There is to be a presentation at the town hall followed by a reception at Sammy’s world famous museum at Bashley.
Sammy Miller (Ariel) on Grey Mares Ridge, high above the village of Kinlochleven – 1963 SSDT – Photo: Mike Davies
Sammy moved to New Milton in 1964, to be nearer the Rickman Brothers who were the then importers of Bultaco and of course he made history by developing the Sherpa T for the Spanish manufacturer.
Sammy outside his first shop in New Milton (Photo: Sammy Miller Museum Archive)
By sheer coincedence, Sammy has also been recently awarded one of only ten white, special edition Trials Guru ‘VIP Winners’ caps.
Sammy Miller MBE outside his world famous museum at Bashley, New Milton, Hampshire with his Trials Guru ‘VIP Winners’ special edition cap. (Photo: Sammy Miller Museum)
Sammy Miller MBE and his wife, Rosemary. (Photo Courtesy of Sammy Miller MBE)
We wish Sammy our best wishes to enjoy his special day at New Milton.
Rick Land with one of his ‘Brand X’ Yamahas at the 2024 Quarry Cup Two-Day Trial, proudly displays his Trials Guru VIP cap and decals.
Why am I writing this story? – Let me tell you what happened!
The Trials Guru asked me what is Brand X? How to answer that? It’s simple, yet complicated.
So here you go…
I was recently greatly honored to have been the recipient of one of the Trials Guru VIP caps and decals from John Moffat at Trials Guru. I had also received some decals from another guy, Bernie Schreiber, so I thought I would dress up the nameplates on the front of my bikes with these new graphics.
Rick Land shows his Trials Guru VIp cap and decal along with Bernie Schreiber’s decal.
Upon completing the project, I sent a picture to both John and Bernie to thank them, and also so they could see what I had done with the decals they had shared with me. I really didn’t think much more about it, but something caught John’s interest when he saw the name on the plate, ‘Brand X’. He sent me a message inquiring who or what is Brand X? When I told him he said it sounds like there’s a story there, and wanted to know if I’d share it? So I thought sure, why not? I’d be happy to.
I had explained to John that I’m ‘Brand X’, it’s a nickname given to me by some friends long ago in the sport. As I started typing this, I realized that Brand X is much more to me than just a nickname, a graphic, or a motorcycle. To me, it’s something special that takes me and hopefully others that were around northeast Kansas and northwest Missouri during the years of 1974-76, back to a special time of Observed Trials in the USA when we witnessed participation in the sport like we haven’t seen since.
How to start all this? I suppose a little information about me is in order. My name is Rick Land, and I’ve been around the trials scene here in the USA for fifty years now. I started riding in 1969 at age 9 on a little 65cc street bike. When I was around twelve or thirteen, my Dad purchased a Yamaha 125 enduro for me, and that got me started in off road riding. Sometime the next year my Dad and I went to watch a local trials event, out of curiosity, just to see what Observed Trials involved? After watching the event, there was no doubt I had caught trials fever, and shortly thereafter the Yamaha was traded in for a Honda TL125. I bet there’s a few of you out there that have cut their trials teeth on a TL125, isn’t there?
I spent every day of the summer of ‘74 riding the Honda in my backyard or in a wooded lot about a half mile from our house. One day, to my surprise, I encountered a couple of other kids in those woods, and they also had trials motorcycles. One had a TL125, the other a Montesa Cota 247. But the best part was that besides finally having someone to ride with in the woods, they both could drive, and one had a three rail motorcycle trailer; which meant I could go along with them to practice at the rock quarry where the local trials club held monthly events.
During this time the little Honda served its purpose and was a great bike to learn on. That September my buddies asked me if I wanted to go to a two day trials event in Kansas City? The event was the First Annual Quarry Cup Trials, hosted by the Mid America Trials Team or M.A.T.T. This event has now become the longest consecutive running two day Trials event in North America. It was my very first Novice Class ride; back then we only had three classes, Novice, Amature and Expert. This inaugural event was won by the National Champion at the time, Lane Leavitt. I watched him and the other top riders that weekend, and it inspired me to improve. I kept riding Novice though the rest of the year, and my skills were improving but my Dad was seeing something that I wasn’t; the Honda was already holding me back, I was improving that quickly.
In early 1975, February I believe, we were getting ready to go to a trials but my Dad had a surprise for me. I wouldn’t be riding the Honda at this event; he had brought home a brand new Yamaha TY250 from the dealer, for me to ride in the event. Here’s the hook, I wasn’t sponsored and no, he hadn’t purchased the bike, and no it wasn’t stolen either. My Dad had purchased a few bikes from this dealer over the years, and had a good relationship with them; and he had noticed the TY had been on the showroom floor for quite some time. The TY was a new Trials bike designed by Mick Andrews, and just released by Yamaha but everyone at that time, that knew anything about trials, knew the Spanish bikes were the bikes to have for trials, so the Yamaha sat, as it seemed nobody was interested in it.
I still to this day have no idea what my Dad told the dealer or how he convinced them, to let his kid ride a brand new bike, in an off road event but he did. My Dad also stressed to me not to scratch it because it wasn’t ours, sure no problem!
We arrived at the event, I was anxious to sign in and ride the new bike. I had plans now that my Dad didn’t know about. When I signed in I moved up a class to Amateur, why not right? Even though I had never won the Novice class, my thinking was that with this new better bike I could compete in Amateur with no problem. My Dad had his doubts but agreed to let me ride the higher class. Those doubts were quickly erased at the end of the day when the scores were tallied. My first ride in the Amateur class, on a bike I had never ridden before, I had won by over 20 points. Hmmm, lucky kid is what everyone was thinking I’m sure. How could this be? The next day, we washed the bike, cleaned it up, and back to the Yamaha dealer’s showroom it went, along with my first place trophy – they wanted to display in the window by the TY.
This went on for a couple of months, pick up the TY on Friday, ride the trials on Sunday, clean it and back to the dealer on Monday with the trophy. Out of probably eight rides total in Amateur, I won every event except two I believe, all on the stock TY.
Rick Land on the TY250 Yamaha – Photo: Land Family Archive.
Now we’re in the summer of 1975, it’s only been a year since I witnessed my first trials event. My Dad had now purchased the TY250 for me, the TY and I were meant for each other; it fit me well and enhanced my riding style. I learned how to use its faster revving motor, tighter turning radius and its penchant for one of my favorite techniques, the floating turn. About this time, I was approached by the two top riders in the area, both of whom I watched riding the expert class at that first Quarry Cup the previous year. They told me I should move up and ride Expert with them, they had talked it over and they thought I was ready for the move. I had serious doubts about their judgment, remember I had only been in trials for not quite a year, and had only been on the Yamaha for maybe six months. But I thought what the heck? I did it, moved up to Expert, the top class at the time, all within a year of starting to ride trials.
These two guys were the top riders in the club that hosts the Quarry Cup 2 Day Trials, the Mid America Trials Team, or MATT for short. A little background on these two characters, one of the riders was John Miller, everyone called him JB. He is the founder of the MATT club. The other guy was Dale Malasek, he is the guy that did the Action Videos of World championship Trials Rounds back in the 80s and 90s, and later became the GasGas importer for Trials motorcycles for a couple of decades here in the USA.
Dale and JB became my riding partners, and we spent many weekends in the Expert, and later on in the Master Class riding together in every trial we could get to around this part of the country. It was a blast and I learned a lot from both of them. Dale was the one that took me to my first National Trials Competition in Colorado in 1975. The Mid America Trials Team became my home club back in the 70s, I spent so much time with them they became like family; even though I was from Topeka Kansas they always, and still do welcome me with open arms. They were and are quite the group of people, they were always doing something innovative with the sport. But they also had another fun little thing going; almost everyone seemed to have a nickname of some sorts. Everyone knew each other by these names, the scorecards had the names on them, and even the scoreboard had the nicknames on it. Everyone knew who was who by their nickname.
Dale was known as the ‘Rubber Duck’ or just ‘Ducky’ back then, and JB – never one to be out done, he had quite the nickname that showed up on the scoreboard one day, ‘Wil E. Everdab’! And no he didn’t dab very often, so it was a fitting name! But one day, and I can’t remember the exact specifics, if someone called me this, or if it just showed up on the scoreboard, I was now called ‘Brand X’.
‘Ducky’ – Dale Malasek on his Bultaco, watched by ‘Wild Bill Milliken’
It was JB that gave me this name, and when I asked why or what it meant they said it was because I rode a ‘Brand X’ or a generic motorcycle, in other words my Yamaha. You see at that time; I was the only top rider in this part of the country on a Japanese manufactured Trials motorcycle. Most were on Bultacos, a few others on Ossa and Montesa, but no Yamahas. The Yamaha really stood out among all the Spanish bikes so the name stuck, and I was proud of it. It was even printed in articles in the trials paper of the time here in the USA called The Plonkers Press.
‘Wil E. Everdab’ or if you prefer John B. Miller
That was the beginning of Brand X, but I will say that no real disrespect was meant, it was all in the name of good fun and camaraderie. Just for fun, while typing this, I actually looked up to see if there was a definition of Brand X? What I found is funny, and I’m sure it’s what JB and Dale meant when comparing my Yamaha to their Bultacos. Here’s what popped up with the search: “A competing brand or product not referred to by name but implied to be of inferior quality.” I love it, yep that was my Yamaha back then, but many superior Bultacos would fall prey to the inferior ‘Brand X’ Yamaha.
Rick Land styling it on a 348 Montesa Cota – Photo: Land Family Archive.
From 1976 through 1977 my Dad took me to some National Trials events. Riding with the caliber of riders that were present at those events helped me improve. In 1977 I finished in the top ten in the Championship class at the final round in Colorado. I’m still very proud of that finish, as at that time I had only been riding trials for a little over three years.
Not Debbie Evans, this is ‘Brand X’ on the TY250 Yamaha. (Photo: Land Family Archive)
I didn’t compete in another National event for seven years. Then in 1985 I was able to attend some of the events, and within a few years, I had managed to achieve another top ten event finish in the Championship Class. Trials had changed, and events were much different from when I had last competed at the National level during the 70s. From the 70s though the 2000s I competed in many Local, State, and Regional events, as well as winning two Class National Championships in the 2000s.
Lets fast forward now from 1976 to 2013. My son had purchased a very well used 1974 TY250 at a yard sale. After having it for a while he decided it should be with Dad, since I had ridden one back in my younger days, I was thrilled to receive the TY. The thought of getting to experience riding a TY again lit a fire in me. I had been reading about how the vintage trials events were taking off across the pond, and now having a vintage bike I was even more inspired to get the TY running again.
I wanted to get going with the project. I tore the TY down, and went through it bringing everything back up to standards. I did some basic modifications I read about to update the old bike a little, like changing the footpeg position, and updating the rear shocks. Other than that the bike was basically in stock form right down to the paint job that I did myself. While prepping the tank for paint, I came up with the idea to bring back the ‘Brand X’ name. I had some Brand X graphics made, and I put one on top of the tank and sealed it with clear coat…Brand X was back.
Photo: Rick Land
As I began riding and competing on the TY, I started thinking about things I could do to improve the performance. I contacted my very good friend Jon Stoodley and asked for his assistance in this area. Jon is a tuning Guru, check out his Gearhead Alerts on the Trials Guru website and facebook.
Jon Stoodley with Kirk Mayfield display their Trials Guru VIP caps in Oklahoma, USA. (Photo: Kirk Mayfield)
Jon instructed me to do some basic measurements in the motor, and send the cylinder, head, piston, and intake to him; and he would work it over for me. When I received everything back from Jon, and after careful studying of the work done, I assembled the motor. The reason I was looking over Jon’s work with the motor was so I could try and understand what had been done, and why the work had the effect it did on how the motor now ran?
Rick Land and Jon Stoodley in the ‘JSE Headquarters’ at Muskogee.
I bombarded Jon with questions about what was done and why. As Jon found out, I’m a very curious person about all things mechanical. This all kicked off what has been a great friendship between Jon and I with lots of whys, how comes and what ifs through the years. Jon even sent me literally boxes of books covering everything from basic engine function, to advanced motor modification, carburetion, frame building, design and modification. I read them all and had even more questions…good thing Jon enjoys teaching!
Jon Stoodley talking trials with Mick Andrews when he was last in Oklahoma – Photo: JSE Trials, Muskogee
As I was now fully committed to all things vintage in trials and with Jon’s careful tutoring, the A Model TY started progressing getting better and better. I then began to watch for what had been my second TY250, the dark Blue 1976 model, and in 2015 I hit the jackpot! I found one for sale in Denver Colorado, the gentleman that had it was only the second owner and the bike was original. We met halfway between Denver and Wichita in western Kansas and the deal was made, I had my second Brand X Yamaha!
The second TY was quickly brought up to speed to match the work that had been done on the first bike. I enjoyed riding both bikes in local events, but as we all know in the vintage world there’s always that desire for something better, I always wanted a Yamaha Majesty! Who doesn’t right? Try and find one of those for sale in the USA! Only one option, build my own.
Around 2017 after many long hours of research on everything I could find, Majesty related, that may give me a clue as to what was done to transform a regular TY, into a Majesty. I felt I had a fair understanding of what frame modifications had to be done. So I set off into building a frame jig to hold everything in alignment, and go about the work of cutting the frame apart, and putting it back together again all the while maintaining proper alignment of the frame. But before cutting apart one of my precious TY’s frames, I purchased a frame off eBay as the victim of my wild idea. After completing the Majesty modifications to the extra frame, it was time to take a bike apart, and transfer everything to the experimental frame, the Yellow bike was chosen.
Upon assembling everything in the experimental frame it was time for a test ride. The difference was quite noticeable, and the bike handled phenomenally! I liked it! Now I have no way to know exactly what was done to the first generation Majesty frames but from my research, and what I felt while riding the bike, I had to be very close! The Yellow Bikes frame was now modified to my new specifications, and the first of what I now call the ‘JSE Brand X Majesty’ was born. I included Jon Stoodley’s ‘JSE’ logo which stands for Jon Stoodley Engineering which I thought was fitting as he was instrumental in helping with the engine work, and also in answering my endless barrage of questions. After completing the Yellow TY, the Blue 76 model was to follow closely behind, with the same modifications.
I stamped the ‘74 frame Brand X 01, and the ‘76 frame is stamped Brand X 02. After completing the frame work, the Yellow ‘74 went through one more change. I always wanted a bike with the factory Yellow frame and a tank with the black speed block pattern, reminiscent of the factory racing Yamahas of the 1970s.
The ‘74 was once again stripped down, frame and tank painted, with the speed block pattern on the tank, no decal. The Blue ‘76 retains the original paint scheme as it was my favorite of all the twinshock TY’s. The Brand X Majestys continue to evolve, although at a much slower pace now than in the beginning. There’s very little that’s been untouched as I continue to experiment and try different ideas. They are true one off special bikes, even if they don’t appear so. I wish I would have had them back in the 70s, wouldn’t that have been grand?
Jon Stoodley / JSE Trials
Jon Stoodley, while a man of many talents and skills in all things mechanical has one other great talent, he’s an artist. Jon has gifted me with copies of some of his pen and ink drawings which are very good.
Jon Stooley created the Brand X logo for use on Rick Land’s transporter. (Photo: Rick Land/Bill Milliken)
When I purchased a trailer to haul my special Brand X bikes, I thought – I need something ‘Brand X’ on the side of the trailer. Back in 1975 I helped do a trials demonstration with the MATT club over in Kansas City Missouri, it was called Yamaha Dirt Days, hosted by Yamaha and naturally featuring their bikes. A member of the MATT club ’Wild Bill Milliken’ (there’s a nickname again) was there taking photos of us, and took one of me doing a big floater turn. Jon was able to do an outstanding pen and ink drawing of that picture, the graphic company was then able to transfer that into their program and the Brand X logo was formed. That drawing is now what is on my trailer.
The ‘Brand X’ trailer complete with graphics designed by Jon Stoodley. (Photo: Rick Land)
So, now you see how Brand X has evolved through the years – from a teenage kid back in the mid 70s, to a tank decal, a trailer graphic, to very special vintage bikes, and to now – let’s just say a sixty-plus year old guy – on his old bikes. To me, ‘Brand X’ is much more than all those things; I hope Brand X is a representation of what observed trials was like back in the 1970s, and that era of the sport. And for the folks that were around when The Ducky, Wil E. Everdab and Brand X, battled weekly for top bragging rights, and be a reminder to people of those special times back in the heyday of trials during the 1970s. I hope that seeing the trailer, the bikes or hearing the name, brings back great memories of trials long ago.
Since entering the Vintage world of trials eleven years ago, I’ve strived to promote the vintage side of the sport. Something I’ve had the pleasure of doing was hosting some local vintage trials events to try and share with other riders what the experience of trials was like back in the 70s. Seeing the smiles on the faces of those riders at my vintage events, as they worked their way through some vintage Brand X sections is a memory I will treasure for my lifetime – That Ladies and Gentlemen is ‘Brand X’!
TRIALS GURU: Many thanks to Rick Land in the USA for putting together this very interesting article. Rick is the father of Dustin Land and grandfather of USA Vertigo rider, Ryon Land and his older brother Dalton. Jon Stoodley refers to the Lands as the “Lampkin family of the Mid West”!
Ryon Land samples Rick Land’s Yamaha TY250R (Photo: Rick Land)
Copyright: Trials Guru and Rick Land – 2024
Apart from ‘Fair Dealing’ for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright, Design and Patents Act, 1988, no part of any article may be copied, reproduced, stored in any form of retrieval system, electronic or otherwise or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, electrical, mechanical, optical, chemical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of the author as stated above and below. All articles are not published for any monetary reward or monetisation, be that online or in print.
Former World Champion, SSDT winner and American Champion, Bernie Schreiber shares his opinions with Trials Guru about the sport’s rules and regulations in the next ‘Gloves Off’ feature. Schreiber competed himself in local, national and international Trials during his professional career. He also worked with Swiss watch brands Tissot and Omega for decades within their role as Official Timekeepers for many sports including MotoGP and the Olympic Games.
Schreiber spent over a decade in World Championship Trials competition and he knows first hand that rules and regulations aren’t just part of sport, they are the sport. We had the opportunity to explore his opinions about sports regulations, Trials today and his observations going forward, as he looks back on the sport’s history and heritage.
The 1933 Scottish Six Days Trial – Photo courtesy: OffRoad Archive
It is with pleasure that we announce that an agreement has been reached between Mr. Deryk Wylde of Off Road Archive and John Moffat of Trials Guru website, that will allow accessibility and continuity for the information collected by Deryk over the years on the Scottish Six Days Trial. This will eventually be entrusted to the Trials Guru website so that generations of trials enthusiasts may continue to enjoy seeing the information, completely free of charge.
John N. Clarkson from Skirling, Biggar, seen here on his Matchless on Devil’s Staircase in the 1953 SSDT – Photo: Ray Biddle, Birmingham
John Moffat said: “I have known Deryk Wylde since the 1990s when I wrote some Scottish based articles for his magazine, Off Road Review. I then wrote the book ‘Scotland’s Rich Mixture – Motor Cycle Sport in Scotland 1945-1975’, which Deryk published under Nostalgia Publications in 2005. It is primarily a custodianship exercise as Deryk is now well into his eighties, and we are all faced with mortality at some stage. It was only proper that contingencies be made, so that the material is freely available and when the time is right, the passing on of the baton. Other aspects of Deryk’s work will be similarly attended to. Deryk Wylde has amassed a massive collection of SSDT information over the years and it is important that this is preserved and made available in accordance with Deryk’s wishes.”
We will announce when material has been transferred and how it will be displayed so that readers can access it.
As has been said previously, Trials Guru is a free to use facility and is not for profit and never will be.
Trials Guru believes that the best way to record the history of the sport is by a dedicated free facility, worldwide.
Hartwig Kamarad checks over the neat lines of historic machines in the Trial Museum (Photo: Trials Guru/Moffat)
In August 2024, Trials Guru’s John Moffat was holidaying in Austria and had arranged to visit the 1. Europäisches Motorrad Trial Museum at Ohlsdorf 75kms North East from Salzburg in the Gmunden area of Upper Austria. This is very much KTM territory as the factory was situated at nearby Mattighofen and at Mondsee, this was the base of the famous gear specialist, Michael Schafleitner who made gear clusters for many racing machines in the 1960s and 70s and was a local supplier to KTM before he retired.
The museum was the brain-child of curator and trials super-fan, Hartwig Kamarad who rode trials from the 1960s until the 1980s before taking up car racing with a March, Porsche and BMW.
Hartwig Kamarad on a Jawa rides ‘Pipeline’ in the 2010 Pre65 Scottish Trial.
The museum is not easy to find without the benefit of a GPS system as it is tucked away up a small, narrow one-way street and from the outside looks like a house and garage, but behind it becomes clear that there is much more to this residential set-up.
Hartwig Kamarad is well known in the Austrian trial scene, having been a rider, promoter and organiser for many years. He is a good friend of Joe Wallmann whom he shared travel arrangements with when Joe rode Bultaco for Horst Leitner, the Bultaco importer for Austria and Germany.
Horst Leitner, former Bultaco importer, Germany and Austria.
In 1970, Hartwig Kamarad, was approached by Motor Sport Club Rutzenmoos, the most successful motorsport club in Austria at that time, with a package deal. The MSC Rutzenmoos tasked Kamarad with forming a trials team, with Castrol Austria providing start-up assistance and also financed the purchase of a Ford FK 1000 transport bus for Joe Wallmann and Hartwig. Autoladen Vöcklabruck paid for insurance and taxes and took care of tyres and spare parts. This enabled Wallmann and Kamarad finance the expensive trips to international trials in Italy, France, Finland, Sweden, the three remaining seats in the bus were made available to other Austrian competitors and could thus travel cheaply all over Europe. Castrol was to become a major sponsor in the Austrian trials scene for many years.
1976 TT Leathers International ‘Superstars’ Trial at Pately Bridge, England – Austrian champion, Joe Wallmann on the 325 Bultaco – Photo: Malcolm Carling/Nick Haskell
Austria has produced many fine trials riders, some rode on the International stage and included Franz Wolfgang Trummer; Joe Wallmann; Walther Luft; Walther Wolf; Gottfried Engstler; Huberl Erbler; Max Hengl to name but a few.
Walther Luft, a multiple Austrial National Trials champion on the prototype KTM in the Scottish Six Days Trial in 1976 – Photo: Rainer Heise
Luft was himself a multiple Austrial Trials Champion, as was Wallman, with Luft being factory supported by Steyr-Dailmer Puch, Graz from 1970 until 1975 when Luft made the decision to ride for KTM who were developing a trials machine. Luft was paired with former Montesa rider, Felix Krahnstover of Celle, Germany.
Museum:
Trials Guru’s John Moffat is greeted by museum curator, Hartwig Kamarad – Photo: Trials Guru/Moffat
We are greeted by our host, Hartwig Kamarad who is dressed in a black tee-shirt, chinos and sandals as this is mid-summer in Austria and the temperatures have been in the high twenties and although an over-cast day, it is still rather warm. We are made welcome and feel at ease with the relaxed meeting. He knew we were coming, as arrangements were made prior to the trip and he has not only arranged to show us the museum, but also to partake of some lunch, ‘mittagessen’ at a local inn just a mile or two up the road, when we can also visit the Trialgarten Ohlsdorf ‘Trial Garden’. More on this later.
Mick Andrews, the 1971/72 European Trials Champion visited the museum some years ago (Photo: Trial Museum Archiv)
The museum is quite small in comparison to other motorcycle museums, but it is packed with interesting machines, memorabilia and exhibits from trials acros the globe. Dead centre is a Fantic 200 (Alpen Scooter) which is a trials machine converted to a tracked rear drive for use on ski-slopes. There were several of these made, some based on Bultaco Sherpa chassis with chain driven tracks.
Yrjo Vesterinen tries a 340 Bultaco Sherpa based ‘Alpen Scooter’ around 1984.
As you approach the museum door, you spot a blue mark inscribed with a felt-tipped pen on the white entrance door with a date in 2015, this was a record of the height of the mud and water that swept down on the museum building from a maize field immediately behind, causing devastation within the museum itself. Fortunately the exhits were all saved but the dampness affected the paper based exhibits. There is now an earth embankment behind the museum, being an attempt to stem any further water and mud run off which could occur in the future.
The front window declares that you are at Europe’s first Motorcycle Trial Museum and there are some exhibits in the window. The interior is not lush, it is deliberately spartan so that the exhibits are totally visible and your eye is not drawn away by expensive decor. It’s all about the bikes and memorabilia of which there is plenty to look at and occupy your time all afternoon.
KTM:
KTM T325 from 1978, chassis number 4. Photo: Trials Guru
The eye is drawn first to a very rare machine just inside the doorway. It is a 1978 KTM T325, one of four machines built at Mattighofen by the Trials Department. The trials program created 250 and 325cc versions and was with the blessing of Hans Trunkenpolz, whose father was the ‘T’ of KTM which stands for ‘Kronreif und Trunkenpolz Mattighofen’. In charge of the engineering for the trials project was Heinrich Weiditz at the KTM factory.
Taken from the museum’s history book, Walther Luft on the 325cc KTM in CSSR in 1977.
The bike on display is number 4 and was the personal machine of Trunkenpolz which has been gifted to the museum. The trials project was eventually abandoned in 1978, as KTM decided to concentrate on their enduro and motocross effort, the trials market already saturated by Spanish, Italian and Japanese built machines. After KTM pulled out of trials, Luft continued to ride and further develop his Puch and Krahnstover returned to Montesa and went on to edit the German magazine, Trialsport. Other examples of these KTM prototype machines exist in Italy. KTM T325 number 4 is probably the most prize exhibit of the museum, given it’s local connections and being an Austrian built machine.
Description of the T325 KTM – Photo: Trials Guru/Moffat
Hartwig explains all the technical points of the KTM, it has magnesium crankcases, six-speed transmission, Bing carburettor, Marzocchi forks and has a unusual bolted-on weight on the offside front fork leg, just above the spindle housing!
The 1978 KTM T325, notice the bolted on special weight on the right fork leg – (Photo: Trials Guru/Moffat)
Wather Luft has looked at this feature and cannot imagine why it was fitted, however Yrjo Vesterinen had a similar attachment on his 1984 Bultaco to add a little weight to keep the front end down under accelaration up steep sections.
Walther Luft in 1976 on the 250cc KTM on Callart Falls in the Scottish Six Days Trial – Photo: Eric Kitchen.
Presentation:
The machines in the museum have not been messed about with or restored to concours condition, they are exactly as purchased by or entrusted to the museum. This is true ‘patina’ and many prefer this state of presentation.
The 200 Fantic Alpen Scooter with rear tracks and front ski for snow operations. Photo: Trials Guru/Moffat
Probably the most unusual trial exhibit is the quirky trials-half-track, Fantic Alpen Scooter 200 as used in the Italian Tyrol on ski-slopes.
Hartwig Kamarad on the Fantic Alpen 200 (Photo: Trial Museum Archiv)
The front wheel is removed and fitted by a nose ski and the drive is modified to turn a set of tracks for the snow. These machines were popular in the 1970s and 1980s. There has been Fantic and Bultaco powered variants.
In the furthest away corner, almost out of sight are these ‘Bultaco’ skis made by Atomic – Photo: Trials Guru/Moffat
Still on the snow subject, sitting in a corner is a pair of skis, made by Austrian ski manufacturer, Atomic. But these don’t carry the usual Atomic logo but that of Spanish motorcycle manufacturer, Bultaco! This was done as a venture by Horst Leitner of Bruck an der Mur, the Bultaco importer and involved an association with Franz Klammer ‘The Kaiser’ the Austrian 1976 Olympic ski champion and Alpine ski racer. Not many of these Bultaco skis were made and very much a special order.
Exhibits:
Period trials riding clothing, topped with the famous crash helmet of Joe Wallmann from the 1970s (Photo: Trials Guru/Moffat)
The museum is dotted with interesting exhibits and artifacts and takes quite some time to take them all in. There are old trial posters from events gone by, the sort of thing that would usually adorn a ‘Man Cave’ if you could find them for sale. One such poster was from a National trial at St Koloman in Austria in August 1977, which was sponsored by Afri Cola which is a cola soft drink produced in Germany. The trademark Afri–Cola was registered in 1931 by the company F. Blumhoffer Nachfolger GmbH. The printer has used an image of the then World Champion Yrjo Vesterinen.
The 1977 trial poster one of which is on display at the Trial Museum in Ohlsdorf and another is in Yrjo Vesterinen’s private collection in England. (Photo: Trials Guru/Moffat)
John Moffat takes up the story of this poster: “When my parents house was sold, there were two posters I had on the garage wall, these were obtained when on holiday in Austria in 1977. I contacted my friend Yrjo Vesterinen and he hadn’t seen these, so because I had two, I sent him one which is now in his own private collection”.
More artifacts emerge from a variety of sources, but up in the eaves is fixed a yellow tee-shirt.
Photo: Trials Guru/Moffat
Moffat: “I recognised the logo straight away, it was the same as a large sticker that I had seen on the back door of Joe Wallmann’s van in 1976 when attending the ISDT at Zeltweg. It was a bulldog giving the thumbs up with the slogan ‘Bultaco Bull’. I haven’t seen this since in 48 years”.
Photo: Trials Guru/ Moffat
Having taken in only part of the exhibits, Hartwig says that it is time for lunch, so we drive to a local inn which is serving a special lunch only a few kilometers away in his VW T5 Kombi-van. We indulge in a nice lunch and then on the way back to the museum we call in at the Trialgarten Ohlsdorf, a training facility with man-made sections for local riders to practice and train for trials. The sections are varied and have a good following with a photo-montage on display with riders aged from 6 to 86! This again was developed by Hartwig and proves a popular attraction with small trials being held there regularly. The local council are 100% behind the venture and local firms sponsor events and prizes.
The hall of fame at the Trialgarten Ohlsdorf, Austria (Photo: Trials Guru/Moffat)
Hartwig Kamarad is proud of the Trialgarten development at Ohlsdorf (Photo: Trials Guru/Moffat)
The bikes on display are many and varied, with some quite rare machines, which include: Kawasaki KT250 (the model developed by Don Smith); Honda TL250; Wassell Antelope; Zundapp 250; Greeves Pathfinder; Puch Yeti and probably the only 1962 Greeves 250 TES in Austria which was obtained from Peter Remington of Kendal, England. A machine that Hartwig travelled to collect in person some years ago.
Puch Yeti, a rare machine (Photo: Trials Guru/Moffat)
Puch Yeti:
Austrian motorcycle manufacturer, Puch were based in Graz.
On display is the bright yellow, Puch Yeti 300 (277cc) with the Austrian built Rotax engine and beside it, a photo of Spanish rider Francisco Paya on board. Paya helped develop the first 348 engined Montesa back in 1975. The Puch was discovered in a pretty poor state and had to be rebuilt. When complete it was finished in yellow with red detail, similar to the prototype used by Francisco Paya.
Franz Wolfgang Trummer on his factory prototype Puch Yeti 300 on ‘Blackwater’ in the 1978 Scottish Six Days Trial (Photo: Iain Lawrie)
Photo-album:
Hartwig is keen to show us his own photograph album which has many unpublished photographs from Austrian and International trials and results. It is great to look back on such photographs which record the history of trials in Austria. Hartwig’s wife, Heidi comes in with some coffee and cake, made that morning which was very nice indeed.
The visitor book at the museum – Photo: Trials Guru/Moffat
If you are in the Salzburg area at any time, why not take a visit to the Trial Museum at Ohlsdorf? The admission fee is very reasonable and you get to meet Hartwig Kamarad, who is now the proud owner of a Trials Guru VIP cap! And remember to sign the ‘Gaste-buch’.
Hartwig Kamarad is a Trials Guru VIP! Here is Hartwig with his cap and the booklet which details the history of trial, available from the museum at Ohlsdorf. (Photo: Trials Guru/Moffat)
The Trials Guru VIP cap is now on permanent display in the museum, shown here by ‘Hans’ the museum controller! (Photo: Hartwig Kamarad)
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European Trial Museum article is the copyright of Trials Guru.
Apart from ‘Fair Dealing’ for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright, Design and Patents Act, 1988, no part of this article may be copied, reproduced, stored in any form of retrieval system, electronic or otherwise or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, electrical, mechanical, optical, chemical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of the author as stated above. This article is not being published for any monetary reward or monetisation, be that online or in print.
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