Charles Coutard – Le Panache

As a youngster, he began his two-wheeled adventures riding a bicycle through the woods before progressing to motorcycle trials, enabling him to follow in the footsteps of his father, Claude, who was regarded as one of France’s finest trials riders and enthusiasts. The youngster in question was, of course, none other than Charles Coutard.

Wearing the ultra-exclusive Trials Guru ‘VIP Winners’ white cap**, International and World trials rider, multiple French Trials Champion – Charles Coutard.

Words: Trials Guru, Charles Coutard; Bernie Schreiber and Yrjö Vesterinen, with contribution by Jean Caillou.

Photos: Coutard Family Archive; Len Weed; Iain C. Clark; John Honeyman; Donald Young; the late Glenn Carney archive on Trials Guru; Jerry Hawker; Fiona Watson; Toon Van De Vliet; Jean Caillou; Olivier Barjon; Iain Lawrie; Juan Luis Gaillard/Bultaco.cat; Claudio Picture/ Jean Claude Commeat; Yrjö Vesterinen; Bernie Schreiber Collection; Walker Brothers Archive on Trials Guru; Didier Coste via Works Trials Bikes Owners Club. (Main Photo: Iain Lawrie)

Motorcycling heritage:

Handsome couple with motorcycle: Claude and Josette Coutard in 1952 with a Norton ES2 – Photo Coutard Family Archive.

Born at Poissy in the Île-de-France region in November 1952 to Claude and Josette Coutard, he had a liking for two wheels from an early age, which is not surprising, given his family background.

Early interest – Charles Coutard sits aboard his uncle Claude Gapin’s Villiers powered James – Photo: Coutard Family Archive.

Charles Coutard: “I have two younger sisters, Michèle and Dominique, who did a little bit of motorcycling, but they mainly helped my father a great deal with organising his events.”

Claude Coutard (250 Greeves) in Scotland in 1998 on ‘Loch Eild Path’ in the Pre65 Scottish Trial – Photo: Iain Lawrie, Kinlochleven

Claude Coutard – A Pioneer of French Trials:

Charles’ father, Claude Coutard, who was employed as a social welfare educator with EDF. Claude first became interested in trials after attending an event in 1951, organised by the A.M. St-Cloud, the Trial de Noël at Buc. Keen to see the sport develop in France, he then became an enthusiastic competitor as well as an event promoter and organiser. His own riding career culminated in a runner-up position in the French National Championship, finishing behind Christian Rayer.

Together with Claude Gapin and Claude Peugeot, Claude Coutard formed the Motor Club Sochaux, helping to take trials beyond its traditional heartland around Paris. Until then, the sport had been largely concentrated in the Paris region, and the formation of the club played an important role in encouraging the growth and development of trials elsewhere in France.

Claude Coutard (1928-2017) seen here in 1994 at Mons, Belgium – Photo: Olivier Barjon

His involvement with trials would span some fifty years. Claude eventually established a business near Lyon in 1971, known as Coutard Service, specialising in trials motorcycles.

Claude Coutard also enjoyed sidecar trials and experimented with various outfits, including those powered by Bultaco Sherpas.

Full control, Charles Coutard aboard his cycle in 1964 negotiating hazards – Photo: Coutard Family Archive

The beginning of competition:

When Charles was 12 years of age, his father obtained a small 50cc Peugeot from the factory, which, with the assistance of Peugeot’s competition department, was converted into a proper little trials machine. This bike enabled the young Coutard to become a trials rider.

Charles Coutard on his Peugeot 50cc trials machine – Photo: Coutard Family Archive.

Charles continued to ride the Peugeot 50 until he was 16, during which time he won two Cadet Beginner Championship titles.

At 14 years old, Charles Coutard won in the cadet class at Nemours, but also in national with his 50 Peugeot. He appeared on the front cover of Moto Revue magazine. [1]

His father had ridden Greeves machines for some years, later switching to the more competitive Bultaco brand.

Charles Coutard: “My first time on a proper trial bike – my Dad’s Greeves. in 1963” – Photo: Coutard Family Archive

Charles then moved up from the Peugeot to a 100cc Bultaco Lobito in 1968, this machine was specially prepared for competition by the two Claudes — his father, Claude Coutard, and Claude Peugeot, another prominent French trials rider and enthusiast. It was on this machine that Charles secured his first French title, becoming French National Champion. The Bultaco association would become a very strong one over many years.

Charles Coutard on his Bultaco Lobito 100cc – Photo: Coutard Family Archive.

The following year, 1969, Charles was given the use of a new 250cc Bultaco Sherpa, the Type 49, loaned to him by the Bultaco factory. If Charles won the Expert Championship, he could keep the Bultaco. History records that he finished second in the International Championship behind Christian Rayer who was supported by Montesa at the time. However, Señor Bultó decreed that Charles could keep the bike. The following year, Charles was offered a factory contract.

Charles Coutard on the Bultaco M49 Sherpa in 1969 – Photo: Coutard Family Archive

Bultaco, the early years:

The year 1963 brought another important meeting, both for Claude Coutard and for French trials. Oriol Puig Bultó arrived to compete at Clamart, bringing with him a machine that immediately attracted considerable curiosity — the Bultaco Sherpa N 200cc.

Following the event, Claude suggested that Oriol try his Greeves, proposing an exchange of motorcycles. The British-built Greeves was regarded as one of the finest trials machines of its day, and the experience proved enlightening for both riders, offering each an opportunity to assess a different approach to trials machine design.

Just over a year later, in February 1965, the two Claudes, Coutard and Peugeot met up again, this time near Barcelona, in the courtyard of the Bultaco factory at Sant Adrià de Besòs . Their task was to select two of the first series of twenty-five, 244cc Bultaco ‘Sherpa T’ motorcycles, which had been developed over the winter of 1964 for the Spanish manufacturer by Sammy Miller, with the intention of importing them into France. Coutard took the machine numbered ‘0004’ and Peugeot the machine ‘0005’ back to France.

Charles Coutard: “My father and Claude Peugeot were invited by Senór Bultó to become the importers of the Bultaco brand, but finally it was given to Franck Lucas.
My father and Senór Bultó had very long discussions about many things, discussions between two friends
.”

Claude Peugeot (1935-2015) seen here in 1969 at the Bultaco trial at San Antonio – Photo: Juan Luis Gaillard/Bultaco.cat

“My father and Claude Peugeot were very good friends, but they never worked together in business, except when they converted my 100cc Lobito into a proper trials bike.
Franck Lucas was a very nice chap, he spoke Spanish very well and lived in Toulouse, near the Spanish border, where he ran a motorcycle dealership – I think that’s what clinched it for Bultaco.”

French Bultaco importer, Franck Lucas (left) with Christian Gallissian on Mount Kilimanjaro in 1974 with a Bultaco Sherpa.

“Franck Lucas was a motocross rider, 500cc French champion in 1966 and wasn’t at all interested in trials riding. I gave him a good bit of publicity and the trial models sold easily, but I had very little contact with him, I had direct dealings with the Bultaco factory, that is where I met Vesty.”

Sant Adrià de Besòs:

Charles Coutard: “My father Claude had visited the Bultaco factory long before I did, at the time I was very young and still at school.

Charles Coutard on the special Bultaco Lobito at the 1969 San Antonio Trial on F.X. Bultó’s ranch – Photo Juan Luis Gaillard/Bultaco.cat

“The first time I went to Bultaco on my own, I met F.X. Bultó, who very kindly introduced me to a young Finnish lad and asked if I could take him to a trial in the south of Spain, which was about a five-hour drive.“

“Luckily, I’d gone down to the factory with a friend who spoke good English, which helped me communicate with Yrjö Vesterinen, who was feeling a bit lost in this country. We arrived at the trial venue quite early and decided to give our motorbikes a test.“

“That test session turned into a competition between the two of us. Each of us wanting to do better than the other, of course. This was an extraordinary training session that bonded us for life.“

“The next day, Yrjö won the trial and I finished second behind him, just one point behind, after a great battle all day. That trial brought us closer together and, during our many trips, Yrjo taught me a bit of English.“

“No one from the factory was there during that trial, but on our return, F.X. Bultó took us into his office for a very long meeting, just the three of us, and that’s when he made us realise that we had everything to gain by travelling and training together to beat those devilishly talented Englishmen.”

Given that Charles Coutard and Yrjö Vesterinen were separated in age by just one month and rode for the same factory, which was at the very forefront of trials motorcycle development, it was perhaps inevitable that the two riders would become firm life-long friends.

Coutard: “The day Mr. Bultó said to me: ‘Charles, if we give you a motocross bike, you’ll win; if we give you an enduro bike, you’ll win; and of course you’ll win in trials too’ – now you’ve got to make a choice!’ – I chose trials.”

Manel Soler:

Manel Soler was the son of Juan Soler Bultó, the nephew of F.X. Bultó and was a development rider with the Bultaco factory as well as being a team-mate of Charles Coutard.

Manuel Soler seen here testing the prototype Sherpa model 133, which the factory used as a publicity shot for brochures, posters and advertising cards – Image: Bultaco Motorcycles

Charles Coutard: “Manuel was a real charmer and a very good friend. There may not have been a great deal to tell about Manuel, but one thing always stood out during training. He would watch us tackle a tricky section several times, only for him to come along and clean it first time, without any problems! When it came to the evenings, however, we certainly didn’t all turn in at the same time. Let’s just say that Manuel was rather fond of the nightlife!“

International Trials:

When Charles Coutard appeared on the International stage of the sport, his name became better known through the motorcycle press, not just in France, but further afield including the UK. It did not take long for the British riders and trials commentators to notice the similarity of the name ‘Coutard’ with ‘Custard’. Soon, Charles was being referred to as ‘Charlie Custard‘ – a nickname that would last for many years. It didn’t really bother him at the time, besides his results did the talking.

Charles Coutard smiling said: “To me, ‘Custard’ was just a term for crème anglaise, and I always took it as a friendly nickname.”

In 1973, Charles made his first appearance in the Scottish Six Days Trial, finishing 18th overall on his factory 325cc Bultaco, a fine result for a first timer. He was also awarded the Ben Nevis Challenge Quaich for the second-best newcomer, narrowly missing out to Montesa-mounted Clive Smith, who went on to claim the British Experts title that same year.

In the European Championship, Coutard finished ninth overall on the factory Bultaco, accumulating 27 points. Having secured the French National Championship titles in both 1971 and 1972, Charles retained his national crown in 1973, making it three successive French Trials titles – but there was much more to come!

The factory prototype Sherpa T model 133 of French Champion, Charles Coutard taken in 1974 – Image Credit: Bultaco Motorcycles

Now a fully supported ‘works’ rider for Bultaco, Charles was provided with one of thirteen special ‘Sherpa’ machines to ride and develop, the very rare ‘type 133’. A 325cc engined version, but with a prototype frame and cycle parts. The model was never in series production and only selected factory riders were given one, maybe two, to ride. Coutard was ninth in what would be a Trans-World championship series in 1974 with a round in the USA for the first time. The Bultaco machines used by Charles and his team-mates in the USA would be sold off after the event to save on transportation costs.

1976 – Wagner Cup, USA’s Bultaco International offer the works 350 Sherpa Ts of Lampkin, Vesterinen, Coutard and Soler for sale, post event.

ISDT 1973:

Having tried his hand at the emerging discipline of enduro, Charles was the winner of the first Brioude Enduro in 1972 and was third in the 1973 French Enduro Championship. Charles was selected to compete in the 48th International Six Days Trial at Dalton, Massachusetts in the USA. Riding the Bultaco factory prototype 250cc ‘Biflecha’ model. An ISDT bike with twin fuel tanks. It was actually the prototype for a new model Matador SD. It proved to be very fragile in the event. The French Trophy team consisted of Bernard Chauvière (Manager), Christian Rayer, Joël Queirel, Nicolas Samofal, Jean-Marie Huguet, Jean-Louis Figureau and Charles Coutard.

Charles Coutard and the factory experimental Matador SD5 at the ISDT in the USA in 1973.

Charles recalled: “Yes, it was tough for me with a motorbike that wasn’t up to scratch – everything kept breaking, and I ended up using bits of wire to hold the frame and the silencer, the rear part of the frame, together.”

“I lost my gold medal because I spent a bit too long repairing it before a check – just one minute, and I went from a gold medal to a silver one. That was a blow. My frame ended up breaking during the final cross-country race, but I’d completed one lap and that was enough to secure the silver medal.”

“The funniest bit of the story is that we rushed off to the airport with the British trial riders, Malcolm Rathmell and Alan Lampkin from Bultaco to be at the start of the championship final trial in Switzerland the very next morning. My car was waiting for us at the Swiss airport. We had a cracking week! The Brits were riding Triumphs in the USA.”

Sponsors and Promotion:

Missing from the 1974 SSDT, Charles was back in Scotland for the 1975 event with a vengeance, being the best foreign rider on his ‘Aseptogyl‘ sponsored 325cc Bultaco. The Aseptogyl brand was a medicated toothpaste, created by Bob Neyret, a French dentist and amateur rally driver. He also obtained support from RTL (Radio Télévision Luxembourg). Coutard was placed 4th overall against the world’s best trial riders at that time.

Charles: “I was one of the first to have a non-sporting sponsor – in my case, the toothpaste brand Aseptogyl. They were a major sponsor who provided me with a Peugeot car, insurance and maintenance. After that, I was simply given a car as a gift it was a Mercedes 300 diesel – not bad, eh? I also had Esso, then Total, Motocross Marketing – which imported Happytime suits from Vesty, Segura and Sidi boots – and, of course, the biggest name of all, the ‘Rush Charles Coutard’ helmet, which ran from 1975 to 1995. Another major sponsor and by no means the least important, was Pernod, which partnered with Esso during the Aseptogyl era.”

Trying hard at the 1975 SSDT – Charles Coutard (325 Bultaco) on ‘Ben Nevis’ – Photo: Walker Brothers Archive.

Bultaco also won the Blackford Challenge Trophy for the Best Manufacturer’s Team comprising of Charles; Yrjö Vesterinen and Spaniard, Javier Cucurella riding under the effective team management of Oriol Puig Bultó.

Charles Coutard’s 1975 factory 325cc Bultaco, now restored by friend Yrjö Vesterinen – Photo: Yrjö Vesterinen

Coutard also claimed fifth position overall in the first running of the FIM World Trials Championship in 1975 which was won by Martin Lampkin.

1975 SSDT – Charles Coutard (325 Bultaco) on Ben Nevis – Photo: Walker Brothers Archive.

The 1976 Scottish was to be a bitter-sweet event for Charles. He was best performer on the Tuesday, winning the Steyr-Daimler Puch trophy, but fate literally took a hand on the penultimate day. Charles came to grief at the first group of sections, fracturing his wrist in the process. But he forced on in great pain until the Ben Nevis group in the early evening and retired. He was ferried off to the local accident and emergency department at Belford Hospital in Fort William. Undaunted, Charles took yet another French national title, his sixth in succession. He was also World number 6 in this year.

Charles Coutard (325cc Bultaco) in the 1976 Scottish on the first day hazard, ‘Edramucky’ – Photo: Iain C Clark, Fort William.

Coutard Service, Lyon – and more:

Coutard Service at a trade fair in Lyon in 1973. The connection with off-road sport evident – Photo: Coutard Family Archive.

In 1971, Charles’ father, Claude Coutard had set up his retail business in the city of Lyon at 33 Rue Dunoir, maintaining customers machines and specialising in trials machines, sales and service. Named ‘Coutard Service‘ it habitually handled around 300 Bultaco sales in a year through the shop. The firm were also agents for Montesa and the German Zundapp marques.

F.X. Bultó cuts the tape at the opening of Claude Coutard’s trials school – Photo: Coutard Family Archive.

École du Trial:

Claude also ran trials schools for budding young French trials riders to learn their craft. Coutard was one of the very first to promote trials schools. The first being run on ground owned by the Rivière family at Mars in the Ardèche, south-eastern France. The inaugural school was opened by none other than F.X. Bultó.

Claude Coutard then moved to Haute-Ardèche, settling at Rochepaule, where his off-road centre welcomed countless enthusiasts for trials training and four-wheel-drive activities for almost 25 years.

It was here that he created the famous Vieilles Tiges, a mass-participation trial for riders over 40 years of age, which also welcomed older motorcycles. Claude was a passionate advocate for the development of classic trials and, in recognition of his contribution to the sport, was eventually appointed Honorary President of AFATA, the French Association of Classic Trials Enthusiasts.

The opening ceremony at Claude Coutard’s trials school with Claude Peugeot, Claude Coutard and F.X. Bultó – Photo: Coutard Family Archive.

Year of change:

1977 was to become a year of great changes. Charles was doing well in the World Championships, he won the round in the USA at Port Huron, Michigan state, beating Americans, Marland Whaley (Honda) and Mike Griffits (Montesa). He also won the very wet and slippery Canadian round at Chicoutimi, Quebec, beating Bultaco team-mate and reigning world champion Yrjö Vesterinen with Malcolm Rathmell (Montesa) third.

Coutard takes the win at the Canadian round of the FIM World Trials Championship in 1977 – Photo: Coutard Family Archive.

But he had sensed that there were ongoing and serious problems at Bultaco.

Bultaco had a strong factory supported team throughout the mid to late seventies. Charles Coutard (France); Manel Soler (Spain) and Bernie Schreiber (USA) pictured in 1977 at a practice session in France – Photo: Bernie Schreiber Collection.

Coutard: “I left Bultaco at just the right time, because the factory could no longer afford to pay its riders in 1978. The company had major financial problems. I had realised this was a problem back in 1977, and at the same time the SWM factory had approached me to help develop their new motorbike, offering an attractive contract.”

Moving on – SWM – The Emerging Brand from Italy:

Taking the fifth position overall, Charles Coutard (280 SWM) at the 1979 Scottish Six Days Trial on ‘Grey Mare’s Ridge’ – Photo: Iain Lawrie

Coutard: “It was with a touch of regret – as I’d just won two World Championship rounds on a Bultaco – I decided to move to ride for and develop the SWM. It has to be said that Pietro Kuciukian went to great lengths to persuade me to accept the offer. He’s a wonderful man and you could say he was a key figure in SWM’s success.”

Charles Coutard with Pietro Kuciukian, SWM’s team manager for the world championship effort.

Coutard was presented by SWM with the red and white liveried Guanaco model which, along with the now retired from top level competition Sammy Miller, he was to make improvements to. The engine was the Austrian built Rotax which was already a proven unit, yet it needed more work.

Charles Coutard (280 SWM) on ‘Pipeline’ in the 1979 Scottish Six Days Trial showing the frame without having under the engine frame tubing – Photo: Iain Lawrie

Charles Coutard: “The motorbike was absolutely stunning and beautifully finished – almost too much so. The frame was based on the Montesa 348 design, tall and short, and the engine was far too lively, with very little inertia. The Marzocchi fork wasn’t as good as the Betor, and the clutch was too stiff and didn’t disengage properly.“

The early model SWM fitted with Marzocchi front suspension – Photo: SWM, Milan, Italy

“We worked on all that, and the factory really did work quickly and efficiently. Above all, we lowered the centre of gravity and fitted the Betor forks – two very important modifications.“

“Almost too quickly though, rather than modifying a prototype, they were rebuilding the whole bike from scratch with every change that was made.“

Charles Coutard aboard the early model SWM in the 1979 SSDT on ‘Altnafeadh’ – Photo: Iain Lawrie

“But anyway… the bike was evolving in the right direction to become the world champion ‘Yellow One’. The problem with sales was that the production bike was a far cry from the factory bike.“

A rare photograph, showing Yrjö Vesterinen trying an SWM with Charles Coutard in Switzerland – Photo: Coutard Family Archive.

“The problem for me was losing a crucial year. After my two world championship round wins in 1977, I was sure I’d be in the top three in 1978, but not if I had a different bike at every race.”

Italian, Giovanni Tosco. Tosco was involved with the ongoing development of this model SWM – Photo: Walker Brothers Archive on Trials Guru.

1977 was however a very busy year, apart from switching to ride for SWM, Charles married Catherine Ruget on 10th December, the reception being held at the restaurant of the celebrated chef Paul Bocuse.

The Coutard wedding in December 1977 with Yrjö Vesterinen standing on the left was best man – Photo: Coutard Family Archive.

Charles: “Yrjö Vesterinen was my best man; the Bultaco factory sent Oriol Puig Bultó to my wedding , even though I had already signed for SWM. Our honeymoon was in Senegal. Melody, our eldest daughter was probably conceived in June 1979 in California – in Bernie Schreiber’s waterbed – hence her American first name. King ‘Arthur’, for his part, was conceived on our return from the six days in Scotland in May 1983. Queen “Victoria”, the youngest, arrived in 1990.”

The Coutard family: From Left: Catherine Coutard; Arthur; ‘Chispa’; Melody; Charles and Victoria – Photo: Coutard Family Archive.

Developing the SWM:

Charles: “You asked about Sammy Miller’s involvement with the SWM. I don’t think Sammy worked on the SWM much – or if he did, it was before I arrived – but Giovanni Tosco certainly did a lot of work on the red and white SWM.”

Heavily involved in the development of SWM machinery, Coutard’s remarkable run of French national titles came to an end in 1978, when, for the first time in nine years, he was denied the championship. Christian Desnoyers claimed the title riding a Montesa. Charles finished runner-up in 1978 in the French national series and was placed twelfth in the World rankings.

Christian Desnoyers won the French national championship in 1978 – Photo: Walker Brothers Archive on Trials Guru.

Charles Coutard campaigned the SWM for three years which saw the introduction of the later, much-improved ‘TL’ model, which would make its mark on the World Trials Championship stage. Under the expert guidance of team manager Pietro Kuciukian, the SWM TL320 went on to secure the World Championship title in the hands of Coutard’s team-mate, Gilles Burgat, while both Burgat and Bernie Schreiber also achieved Scottish Six Days Trial victories on SWM machinery.

A steadying dab on ‘Muirshearlich’ (Trotter’s Burn) at the 1980 Scottish Six Days Trial with Charles Coutard on the yellow TL320 SWM – Photo: Iain Lawrie

In the meantime, Charles continued to dominate the French National Championship (Championnat de France de Trial) while remaining a consistent points scorer in the World Championship series. In 1979, he regained the French national title riding the SWM, beating the previous year’s champion, Christian Desnoyers. A highly creditable fifth place in the Scottish Six Days Trial, where he was the highest-placed SWM rider, further underlined the machine’s growing popularity. With seventh place in the World Championship standings, it was a reasonably satisfying season for the Frenchman.

Next Generation:

Charles was, however, having to acknowledge that a younger generation of riders was coming through the ranks. Among them was fellow Frenchman Gilles Burgat, from Albertville, who was also riding for SWM. Meanwhile, his former Bultaco team-mate, twenty-year-old Bernie Schreiber, took the World Championship crown, securing the last title for the Spanish marque. Coutard remained a regular top-ten finisher throughout the twelve-round series, with particularly strong fourth and fifth-place results in Germany and Great Britain. The icing on the cake came on 15 July 1979, when Charles won the Italian round at Mezzo Lago aboard the factory SWM, much to the delight of the Milan factory.

Charles Coutard and Gilles Burgat, Two Champions, Two Friends, Two Legends of Trial – Claudio Picture/Jean Claude Commeat.

The 1980 season was all change. Gilles Burgat dethroned Charles Coutard by winning the French National Trials championship with Charles runner-up and Christian Desnoyers relegated into third position.

Charles Coutard in the 1980 Scottish Six Days on the 276cc SWM on which he came in eighteenth place – Photo: John Honeyman.

There was more to come. Coutard finished in eighteenth position in the Scottish Six Days on the SWM, the last year he would compete on the Italian machine – Burgat wasn’t old enough to take part and Charles was now twenty-seven years of age. Charles’ former teammate at Bultaco, Yrjö Vesterinen took the win, the first foreign rider to win the Scottish Six Days, but at that time he was now riding for Montesa.

1980 SSDT – Charles Coutard’s last Scottish on the factory SWM – Photo: Walker Brothers Collection on Trials Guru.

Conversely, it was in 1980 that Coutard decided to leave the Italian marque part-way through the season and switched to ride for Montesa, the Spanish manufacturer he would represent for the following season.

Charles Coutard (Montesa 349) in the 1981 SSDT – 5th position on 113 marks – Photo: Jerry Hawker.

Charles Coutard rode the Montesa 349 in the 1981 Scottish Six Days Trial, finishing in a fine fifth place overall.

The event was won by his former SWM team-mate and fellow countryman, Gilles Burgat, who was enjoying a particularly successful season, having also secured the World Trials Championship, and at nineteen years of age, the youngest ever to win the world title. Coutard was awarded the George F. Simpson Challenge Trophy, presented to the best-performing rider not resident in Scotland who had not won any other trophy during the event.

Charles Coutard (Montesa 349) was ninth placed at the British round of the World Championship at Raydale, organised by the Wetherby Club in 1981 – Photo: Glenn Carney

In the World Trials Championship, the 1981 Montesa factory team who were riding the ‘White Wonder’ 349 models, comprised Charles Coutard, Malcolm Rathmell, Manel Soler who had left Bultaco and the promising young Swedish rider, Ulf Karlsson. Coutard enjoyed a reasonably successful season, highlighted by a fine second-place finish at the round held at Watkins Glen in the USA, where he lost out to Gilles Burgat on a tie-break. He finished the season seventh overall in the World Championship standings.

Charles Coutard (340 Bultaco) looks pensive at the World Championship round at Bainbridge, England in 1982. He finished in eigth position – Photo: Glenn Carney Archive on Trials Guru.

The Montesa connection was short lived with Charles reverting to Bultaco, the brand that saw his ascendance ten years previously. He was back on the 340 version of the Sherpa, the factory was now in the hands of a co-operative not the Bultó family, so as with friend Vesterinen who was supported by Comerfords in the UK, Charles was supplied a 199B by the French importer.

Firm friends – Charles Coutard and Yrjö Vesterinen collect their Bultaco 340 Sherpas having been fitted with WP rear shocks in the Netherlands – Photo: Toon Van De Vliet

In France the 199B model was referred to as the Charles Coutard Replica in an attempt to try and lift sales of the Bultaco in France.

Charles Coutard (340 Bultaco) in the 1982 Scottish Six Days on Ben Nevis – Photo: Jean Caillou

Charles: “I was paid a percentage of the sales of this model in France, and I reckon it must have been the same for Vesty.”

So what happened with Montesa?

Charles: “The first red Montesa 349 wasn’t brilliant, but I made do with it; however, the white prototype we got at the start of the following year suited me perfectly – I loved that bike, as I didn’t have to keep changing parts all the time!“

He continued: “Just riding the ‘White Wonder’ without having to update things constantly and the results came back for me, along with the desire to ride again! Despite everything, though, the young new riders were coming through and gently pushing us out of the way.”

Coutard entered and finished the Scottish Six Days in twelfth position on the Bultaco, with former team-mate and friend Bernie Schreiber (SWM) winning the event on a staggering 105 marks, the highest ever recorded. Charles also took the 199B Sherpa to eighth position in the World Championship, his best performance being at the Canadian round at MacLean Creek with a fourth place.

Coutard: “After one season on the 6-speed 340 Bultaco and then one more on the JCM – I decided to call it a day: I have to say, too, that the new technique of standing still, reversing and shifting positions really got on my nerves.“

Climbing to new heights:

Charles Coutard’s final ‘factory’ ride was for the French built JCM – Joël Corroy Motor in 1983. A mono-shock machine which at first was fitted with an Italian TAU engine. It is probably fitting that Charles bowed out of top-line competition on a machine manufactured in his own country.

Friends at Abercy in 2025, Charles Coutard (left), Joël Corroy, the creator of JCM and Bernie Schreiber – Photo: Jean Claude Commeat.

Charles: “JCM came along late in my trials career, it was a new SWM-style adventure but with fewer resources.”

Charles took the French built 323cc JCM to the Scottish Six Days and rode the machine to fifteen place, a Special First Class award and the Jack Williams Trophy for the best performance by a rider entered by an agent, in this case JCM. A remarkable performance when you discover that most riders who finished higher were much younger than Charles, he was now 31 years of age.

Charles Coutard descends the Eiffel Tower in 1983 on the JCM.

On October 23rd 1983, Charles and Joël Descuns made history by riding a JCM up to the second floor, and back down again, of the famous Eiffel Tower in Paris. They were 378 feet above the ground at that point. This was to publicise the first Trials motorcycle to be manufactured in France.

The continuing story:

Claude Coutard watches his son, Charles Coutard (Greeves) on ‘Loch Eild Path’ in the 1998 Pre65 Scottish Trial – Photo: Iain Lawrie, Kinlochleven

After retiring from top-level trials competition, Charles Coutard continued to enjoy the sport, with the added pleasure of sharing his passion with his father, Claude. In 1998, the French father-and-son duo travelled to Scotland to compete together in the Pre’65 Scottish Trial. For Charles, the opportunity to ride in Scotland alongside his father was particularly special, creating a treasured memory that went far beyond the competition itself.

Bultaco Classic Trials Team reunite at the Highland Classic 2 Day Trial – The Bultaco Edition in 2013. From Left: Oriol Puig Bultó; Jose, brother in law of Oriol Bultó; Yrjö Vesterinen; Juame Puig; Ignacio Bultó; Charles Coutard; Manel Soler and Javier Cucurella – Photo courtesy: Fiona Watson

In 2013, Charles Coutard returned to Scotland when his friend, Yrjö Vesterinen, was invited to take part in the Highland Classic Two-Day Trial near Aviemore.

Charles Coutard at the 2013 Highland Classic Two Day Trial on Alvie Estate near Aviemore – Photo: Donald Young

Given a free hand by the organisers, Vesty seized the opportunity to bring together a gathering of former Bultaco greats and invited Charles, Manel Soler, Ignacio Bultó, Javier Cucurella, Juame Puig and Oriol Puig Bultó to join him. Dave Thorpe was also in attendance, completing a memorable gathering of trials enthusiasts, with one common bond — they all rode Bultacos!

Charles Coutard on the right line at the Alvie Estate, Highland Classic Two-Day Trial, one of the best classic trials in the UK – Claudio Picture/Jean Claude Commeat.

Charles: “I have fond memories of the Highland Classic in Scotland with the Bultaco team – it really was a brilliant idea.”

Since retiring from World Championship competition, Charles set up a motorcycle shop called ‘Coutard Moto Week-end’, which he sold twenty years later.

“During that time, I carried on riding in trials and enduros, winning the French Trial Expert 2 Championship and finishing as runner-up in the French Enduro Championship in the Veterans’ category.“

“More recently, I’ve become more involved in old-school trials, where I’ve already clinched a French championship title, and this year – before breaking my arm whilst mountain biking – I was once again well clear at the top of the championship.”

“I’ll certainly be competing in that championship again next year and taking part in several classic events.”

Winning team on the Blue Route at Ventoux 2026 Michel Ranc, Charles Coutard and Jimmy Noble.

“This year, the joy of discovering my little BSA Bantam and fine-tuning it has really fascinated and entertained me. Some people get bored in retirement – not me.”

Champion’s Tributes to a Champion:

2018 Trial Legends in Spain, with Javier Cucurella; Charles Coutard, Bernie Schreiber and Yrjö Vesterinen.

“My first recollection of Charles is from 1972. Finland was hosting a round of the European Trials Championship in August that year. Charles had travelled a long way from his home in France to take part both in Finland and Sweden. In those days it was customary for the trial in Finland to be held the week before Sweden. That arrangement meant that the journey home from Sweden would be shorter for all the foreign riders.
This also meant that many riders stayed in Finland for the week in between.
This talented French rider had caught my attention. We were the same age, both riding Bultaco and keen to learn more. I think it is fair to say that we both enjoyed practising.
That week in Finland formed the basis for practice sessions that followed literally all around the world.
Both of us understood that only through hard work and serious practising could we get closer to the level of the British riders.
After our initial meeting in Finland I spent many a day in France with Charles. Most of the time I was trying to learn as much as I possibly could from him.
The terrain and style of riding in France was a fair bit different from what I was used to.
It is fair to say that we were pushing one another. Trying to reach the top was our shared goal.
Charles was in a fortunate situation as he was born into a family of French trials royalty.
His father, Claude, was a prominent and very enthusiastic trials rider. He was also the owner of the most famous trials shop in France: Coutard Moto.
I couldn’t have been happier to have been allowed to use the workshop there to mend my often broken bike. From memory, I never paid a penny to Claude and will be forever grateful to the Coutard family.
What I would like to also say, with the benefit of a few decades later, is that both Charles and I were very lucky and privileged to have factory contracts with Bultaco.
We led a life that many others could only dream of. We were paid to do something that we loved most: competing in trials and chasing our dreams. Life couldn’t have been better.
Life today is not too bad either. We are still close friends. We meet every now and then, usually trials bringing us together. Charles just spent a few days here in England and competed at our Vesterinen Charity Trial, in which Charles won his class and finished 2nd overall.
Charles is still very competitive and takes great pleasure in beating me, as well as everyone else. Bravo Charles. Together we have grown old, but we are still healthy enough to continue to ride a bit further I hope
.” – Yrjö Vesterinen, Three times FIM World Champion and SSDT winner 1980.

Charles Coutard – A Friend and Mentor

“During my early years competing in the World Trials Championship, I was fortunate to meet many wonderful people who helped me find my way in Europe. One of those special people was French trials champion Charles Coutard.

Charles was already an established international rider when I arrived in Europe in 1977. Coming from California as a young American with big dreams, I had plenty to learn, both on and off the motorcycle. Charles became more than just a competitor. He was a friend and mentor whose experience, encouragement and friendship meant a great deal to me.

We competed against each other many times, including the 1977 World Championship rounds in France and Canada, where Charles celebrated a memorable victory at Chicoutimi on his Bultaco.”

Charles Coutard, Manel Soler and Bernie Schreiber in 1977

“What I remember most, however, isn’t the results. It’s the friendships we developed during those early years, travelling across countries, sharing experiences and enjoying a sport we both loved.

Charles is an Icon and Champion who came from a remarkable trials family. His father, Claude Coutard, was a pioneer of French motorcycle trials, and Charles continued that tradition with great success.

More than forty years later, it was wonderful reconnecting and riding together several times. The years had passed, but the friendship and memories remained.

Looking back on my career, I realize how important certain people were in helping a young American find his place in the international trials world.

Charles was one of those people, and I’ll always appreciate his friendship, guidance and the part he played in my early career.

Championship results become history, but genuine friendships last a lifetime.

There’s a story from the 1976 Scottish Six Days Trial that I’ll never forget. I was just 17 years old, visiting Scotland as a spectator, dreaming of one day competing in this legendary event. Charles had unfortunately fractured his wrist and was forced to abandon the trial. Rather than simply pack up and go home, he generously loaned me his Bultaco, riding suit and helmet so I could experience the famous Ben Nevis section for myself. Imagine being a young American spectator and suddenly having the opportunity to ride one of the most iconic sections in trials history! It was an extraordinary gesture of generosity and friendship, and a memory I’ve treasured ever since.”

The press headlines read: “That’s Not Coutard – It’s Schreiber!” – A historic photograph taken on Ben Nevis in 1976, showing Bernie Schreiber dressed in the riding apparel of Charles Coutard. Bernie donned the clothes and rode the section on Coutard’s Bultaco. Photo: Len Weed

“And there’s one thing I’m still jealous of! In 1983, Charles rode his trials motorcycle up the Eiffel Tower in Paris, reaching the second level. Of all the places I’ve ridden a trials motorcycle around the world, that’s one experience I would have loved to have had. Charles, you got that one over on me!” – Bernie Schreiber, 1979 FIM World Trials Champion, SSDT winner 1982.

Coutard – Dedicated To Trial:

Charles Coutard’s father, Claude, was regarded as one of the pioneers of French trials, dedicating much of his life to promoting the sport and organising events to help it flourish in France. It is perhaps no surprise, therefore, that his son Charles would also make a significant contribution to the development of French trials, albeit in a very different way. Where Claude helped build the foundations of the sport in his homeland, Charles took French trials onto the international stage, competing against the world’s best and demonstrating that French riders could compete at the highest level.

Claude Coutard (Greeves) – Photo: Jean-Claude Commeat

Charles rode for four different factories during the golden age of trials, a distinction that speaks volumes about his ability and the results he achieved. Factory contracts were earned through performance, not handed out as a matter of course, and Charles proved himself time and again. In doing so, he followed his father’s example of dedication to the sport, while inspiring a new generation of French riders to pursue their own international ambitions. Among those who followed in his tyre tracks were Gilles Burgat, Christian Desnoyers, Thierry and Fred Michaud, Adrien Prato and Philippe Berlatier. In their different ways, both father and son helped shape the development of French trials: Claude by nurturing the sport at home, and Charles by carrying its reputation far beyond France’s borders, competing with the world’s best riders of the era and beating them in the process.


The name ‘Coutard’ is inextricably linked with the sport of trials, not only in France, but throughout the world.

Dedicated To Trial throughout a lifetime – Charles Coutard with his 1977 factory Bultaco Sherpa – Claudio Picture/Jean Claude Commeat.

Bibliography:

  • Moto Revue Magazine – Issue 1840; 27 May 1967 (Front cover) [1]
  • FIM World Championship positions confirmed with Trialonline.org
  • Scottish Six Days Trial results verified by Jim McColm’s SSDT Results Archive on Trials Guru website.
  • Additional information provided by Jean Caillou.
  • Moto Revue Classic – November/December 2008.
  • ** – The Trials Guru ‘VIP Winners’ cap is a select, special edition of only 10 worldwide. Individually numbered 1-10.

Charles Coutard Slideshow:

‘Charles Coutard – Le Panache’ article is the copyright of Trials Guru

Apart from ‘Fair Dealing’ for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright, Design and Patents Act, 1988, no part of this article may be copied, reproduced, stored in any form of retrieval system, electronic or otherwise or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, electrical, mechanical, optical, chemical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of the author as stated above. This article is not being published for any monetary reward or monetisation, be that online or in print.

Behind Trials Mania

We caught up with twenty-five-year-old Joel Crabtree, owner of Trials Mania on the internet and asked him about his history, his family’s involvement in the sport, and what Trials Mania is all about.

Words: Trials Guru; Joel Crabtree

Photos: Crabtree Family Collection

Introducing Joel Crabtree:

Joel Crabtree: “I was born into the world of motorcycle trials. My family have been involved in running a trials club for almost ninety years, with that remarkable milestone arriving in 2027. Growing up, and still to this day, weekends have always been about trials!”

That club is the Mansfield Maun Motorcycle Club which was formed in 1937 in the East Midlands of England. Joel’s great-grandparents were founder members of the club, which must be pretty unique.

Terry Crabtree’s parents were founder members of the Mansfield Maun MCC. Terry in action with a Montesa 348 outfit with passenger Stephen Walker.

“Alongside my grandad, Terry Crabtree, and my grandma, Lynda Crabtree, who sadly is no longer with us, I travelled around Europe in our converted van, following the World Championship most years. Lynda played an important role in pioneering the Women’s British Championship, so trials has always been a huge part of our family’s life. We would take a small television with a DVD player, and I would bring every trials DVD I owned to watch along the way. My favourite riders growing up were Dougie Lampkin, Takahisa Fujinami and Albert Cabestany.”

Uncle Tony and Mum, Karen Crabtree in action.

“My family has also been involved in sidecar trials, with my mum and uncle competing for many years. Quite simply – our family lives and breathes trials!”

Trials Mania – The Story Behind the Videos:

Joel interviews trials rider, Thomas Hawthorne for Trials Mania

“So, why do I make trials videos? The simple answer is that I love the sport and the people involved!“

“Growing up with an insight into virtually every aspect of trials has given me a real appreciation of the sport. I’m involved in section-setting, event organisation, riding, filming, observing and just about anything else you can think of. Having experienced trials from so many different angles has only strengthened my passion for it.”

The beginning:

Joel Crabtree has ridden, observed and officiated at trials since an early age.

The Trials Mania channel began in 2021, initially with a few videos of Joel riding in events, followed by footage from local club trials. The feedback from riders was fantastic, and they wanted to see more. One of the main reasons for starting the channel was the limited amount of video coverage available for trials at the time.

“Thankfully, that has changed considerably, with a number of brilliant trials channels now showcasing the sport we all love. While I enjoy creating event videos, I also want to take the viewing experience to another level, producing more in-depth and professional content. That is very much part of the plan for the future.”

“The reaction from fellow riders and other trials enthusiasts is what keeps me going. I love creating content for the trials community, and I also enjoy the editing process itself, even if it can take quite some time!“

The Scottish Six Days – A Labour of Love:

Joel interviews SSDT 2026 winner, Adam Raga

“Some of the highlights of my filming year are the British Championship, TrialGP, the Scott Trial and, of course, the Scottish Six Days Trial. The SSDT is by far my favourite event and the one I have covered most extensively on the channel.“

Family affair at the Scottish Six Days. Joel’s sister, Lilly Crabtree hands out sugary sweets to riders every year.

“Every year, my family heads north for what is a holiday for them, but for me, the SSDT is almost a second job! I aim to publish footage each day so that those unable to attend can still enjoy the experience from home.”

Joel is kept busy with Trials Mania and his full-time job as a marketing manager for a firm of local estate agents, in his home town of Mansfield.

“That means some very long days. I’m usually up at 6.00 or 6.30 am and heading out to the first group of sections. After filming there, I move on to another group to capture a variety of sections and give viewers a broader picture of the day’s action.”

“Eventually, we return to our accommodation, where I grab something to eat, have a shower and then settle down to edit the footage. I can be working until around 3.00 am to get the videos published in time, before grabbing a few hours’ sleep and starting all over again.”

“But I’m not complaining – I absolutely love it!”

“The support for my SSDT videos, along with everything else I produce, has been incredible. I’m genuinely grateful to everyone who watches, comments and encourages me to keep going.”

Planning ahead:

Joel added: “There is plenty more planned for Trials Mania, with bigger and better content on the way. My aim remains the same: to share the excitement, characters and unique atmosphere of motorcycle trials with the wider trials community.”

Joel Crabtree has invested considerable time and effort into his Trials Mania project, both of which are essential ingredients for success in any such venture. At Trials Guru, we firmly believe that dedication and activity bring results, and we have every confidence that Trials Mania will establish itself as a valuable addition to the trials community.

Link to TRIALS MANIA

‘Behind Trials Mania’ article is the copyright of Trials Guru

Apart from ‘Fair Dealing’ for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright, Design and Patents Act, 1988, no part of this article may be copied, reproduced, stored in any form of retrieval system, electronic or otherwise or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, electrical, mechanical, optical, chemical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of the author as stated above. This article is not being published for any monetary reward or monetisation, be that online or in print.

Just Joan – A Trials Lady

We asked the question: “What Made You Take Up Trials Riding?”

It all had to start somewhere, and for this particular rider, Joan Westbrook the seeds of a lifelong love affair with motorcycles were sown in the back garden of her parents’ house in Lewisham, London sitting astride her Dad’s old Coventry Eagle. It didn’t run, of course, but that was no obstacle to a youngster of around six years of age, who was quite content to sit there making all the appropriate noises that a motorcycle makes!

On ‘Pipeline’ at the Pre’65 Scottish Trial in 2000, Joan Westbrook and her BSA – with some help from French riders Patrice Couallier (left) and the late Didier Dumaine – Photo: Jean Caillou

Words: Trials Guru and Joan Westbrook

Photos: Iain Lawrie; Mike Davis; Jean Caillou

Four years older, brother Mick Holloway was already tinkering with an NSU ‘Quickly’ moped, which actually ran. Once big enough, the young Joan couldn’t resist having a go herself, learning to wobble around the back garden on Mick’s machine. The attraction of two wheels was already firmly established.

Mike Holloway who passed away in 2015 was Joan’s older brother seen here on Upper Mamore on his 350 Matchless in the 2005 Pre’65 Scottish Trial – Photo: Iain Lawrie

Born in June 1943, during the second world war, at the age of sixteen, Joan’s Mum bought Joan her first motorcycle, a BSA Bantam, but there was one condition attached: she was to keep off Mick’s bikes. What her Mum, Ruth and Dad, Joe, apparently knew was that she had already been sneaking out on them!

Mick subsequently acquired a DOT, while his younger sister moved on to a Triumph Tiger Cub. Before long, the pair decided it was time to put their enthusiasm to the test in competition. Their first competitive outing together came in 1961, riding a trials outfit. It was the beginning of a sporting journey that would continue, in one form or another, for more than six decades.

The Holloways then turned their attention to scrambling with an outfit, with the younger sibling in the passenger’s chair. There was, however, a slight problem: Mick was going too quickly for his passenger to remain comfortably in the chair! Something had to change, and the answer was to buy a machine of her own. A 197cc Greeves was duly acquired, and at eighteen years of age, she had found her calling – Trials Riding.

Finding Her Feet on Two Wheels:

Going solo did not immediately come easily. In fact, it took three events before Joan managed to finish her first trial! But perseverance, enthusiasm and a willingness to learn soon began to pay dividends.

Most of Joan’s early competition took place in the South-Eastern Centre, particularly in Essex, although she also ventured into the South Midland Centre.

Joan: “I still belong to the Ilford Motorcycle and Light Car Club; Erith and Dist, Sidcup and Dist, and GEST Trials clubs. In the distant past I was Birchington Motor Club, Grove Park, Barham, Grasshopper, Ilford Amateur, and Sunbeam clubs.“

In 1967, Joan treated herself to a brand new E registered Greeves Anglian, from the well-known emporium that was Comerford’s in Portsmouth Road, Thames Ditton.

Along the way, Joan, or ‘Joanie’ as some trials folk refer to her, benefited from some excellent tuition from experienced riders, including Murray Brush, Mary Driver and Renee Bennett, as well as plenty of helpful advice from fellow club members.

Joan Westbrook: “I met Mary Driver at one of the South Midland trials. I think it was the Grasshopper Chingford club that was running that trial. She was so helpful, giving me loads of encouragement.”

Mary Driver (Comerfords Greeves) on Laggan Locks in the 1963 SSDT. Mary became Competitions Manager at the ACU, a job she held for many years and was a highly respected official of the ACU – Photo: Mike Davies

“I then met Renee Bennett, at Pirbright. She wasn’t that friendly towards me to start with, but she mellowed when I got better at the trials game. I used to pop into her shop, the East London Sportsman Centre occasionally, just for a chat, after Peter and I married in 1972, as we then lived in Hainault, as it wasn’t too far from the shop.”

East London’s Renee Bennett

“One lady that I met up with in Fort William, and we had some great natters, was Gwen White, she was Gwen Wickham when she rode trials and married Ariel works rider Jack White. She was such a lovely lady, and I had admired her for many years previously.”

Gwen White on her 197cc James in the 1957 Scottish Six Days Trial on ‘Achintee’

Joan: “I have always been in awe of Emma Bristow and what she has achieved on the world stage, she has inspired many girls to take up trials, and of course getting her MBE in 2023.“

Multiple World Champion, Emma Bristow MBE (280 Ossa) at the British Round at Aonach Mor, Fort William – April 2012 – Photo: Iain Lawrie, Kinlochleven

The Day Job:

We also asked Joan what she did for a living.

Joan: “I horribly slaved in an office. Hated every minute of that. Then went bumming around from then on, driving for the motor trade at first, then got into being a parts person. That was more to my liking. I finished up running their parts feeder stores with the Allard Motor Co. That was great, sadly never met Sid Allard, as he died the year before I started there. Then Peter and I got married, and we moved to Essex. I worked at a few Ford and Volkswagen dealerships, even did a stint at ‘parking enforcement’ which although was an awful job, it did help keep both of us in funds to continue our respective hobbies. I retired from working in late 2007, so have been a lady of leisure since then.“

Joan may not have possessed the skills to compete at National level, something she always wished that she could have achieved, but that never diminished her enjoyment. Joan was a club rider at heart, and a very happy one at that. The simple pleasure of riding a trials motorcycle off-road was enough for her. Put simply, Joan Westbrook was part of the back-bone of club and centre trial riders and others were encouraged to take up the sport as a result.

There is something rather wonderful about that attitude. Not everyone enters the sport with aspirations of becoming a British Champion or a household name. For many, the real attraction lies in the camaraderie, the countryside, the machinery and the sheer enjoyment of attempting sections with friends. That was very much her philosophy: she simply loved her off-road adventures.

Joan quipped: “One thing that did annoy me, when I first started riding, someone, I can’t remember who now, told me that I was only riding, as I was on the hunt for a man – this really riled me no end I must admit. I was absolutely seething. He obviously didn’t realise my passion for trials did he?“

The Fantic That Nearly Ended It All!

By 1989, however, Joan’s enthusiasm was in danger of being extinguished by a new motorcycle. She had purchased a brand-new Fantic 243, but the machine failed to win her over. In fact, she hated it!

Fortunately, Mick was still on hand, and by this time he had also taken up trials riding. He lent his sister a 343cc BSA B40, and the effect was immediate. The spark was reignited, the unwanted Fantic was sold, and a 250cc BSA C15 became the next purchase.

Joan Westbrook (BSA C15T) on ‘Mamore’ in the 1994 Pre’65 Scottish – Photo: Iain Lawrie, Kinlochleven

The C15 proved to be just what was needed, and it was during this period that her path  crossed at Kinlochleven with Trials Guru’s John Moffat in 1992 when he was riding a 350cc Matchless.

Trials Guru’s John Moffat: “I took to Joan straight away, she has a cockney accent and a great sense of humour, I rode near her a couple of times at the Pre’65 Scottish and of course was on hand in the evening ceremony when she picked up her finisher’s award and best lady award. She sent me a really nice personalised bound notebook a couple of years ago, thanking me for what I do for the sport. When sending me an e-mail, she refers to me as Young John.”

Six Decades of Trials:

The years rolled by, bringing countless events, familiar faces and memories that only those who have spent a lifetime in the sport can truly appreciate. Eventually, though, the time came for Joan to consider hanging up the riding boots.

Joan’s last Pre’65 Scottish Trial at Kinlochleven was in 2005 at the age of 61 years.

Joan: “The 2005 event, which as you know was a ‘slightly damp‘ one, it was the best one I had ridden over any of them. It broke my heart the following year, when the regulations came out and I wouldn’t enter. I love coming back to Kinlochleven though, just one more time.“

Joan Westbrook: “I just wished I had been skilled and wealthy enough to have been able to have ridden the Scottish Six Days, when I was young and virile. My one regret.“

Joan Westbrook in her second to last Pre’65 Scottish Trial in 2004 – Photo: Jean Caillou Collection

Joan Westbrook: “I met a lot of girl riders over the years, some who rarely got a mention in the motorcycle press. Some that I knew, but have stopped ‘wobbling’. Michelle Pearson, the wife of Don Bean. She sadly passed with breast cancer at an early age, and was a great friend of Mary Driver. Michelle used to chatter so much about Scotland whenever we met. Sue Blanchard, wife of Dave, she is still around and riding her Triumph Speed Twin. Karen Clarke, daughter of the late great George Greenland – she’s still riding very well these days. Jill Driffield, daughter of Mick. She’s still wobbling I think. Karen Beazant wife of the late Dave Shave, Karen has ridden the SSDT. Sheena Wake, who still rides and has ridden the SSDT. I think around 1991. Sarah Chambers, from Totnes – she was a complete nutter on a trials iron. Deena Blakemore, daughter of Norman, the shock absorber guy. Sarah Bell, who has moved up north, riding regularly and teaching now as well.”

At the 1999 Pre’65 Scottish Trial, Jill Driffield (left); the late Ralph ‘Rafe’ Venables MBE the doyen of trials journalists and Joan Westbrook (right) sharing a joke and some fun before the start. Rafe was at one time the proud owner of an Allard car, we think that would have caused some discussion – Photo: Jean Caillou

Joan’s final competitive outing was the 2023 Jack Thompson Trial. A rather substantial five-mark score prompted a moment of reflection and the realisation that perhaps the time had come to call it a day. There was also a promise to husband Peter that riding would cease once the age of eighty had been reached. The decision was made, not through any loss of affection for the sport, but through the sensible recognition that it was time to step back before becoming a liability to oneself or others.

Sadly, husband Peter passed away in 2025, having been diagnosed with Vascular Alzheimer’s in 2024, leaving a huge gap in Joan’s life. Yet the connection with trials has never entirely disappeared and it never will.

There have been a few gentle outings on the four-stroke Montesa 4RT since then, although no sections are being attempted. Instead, the enjoyment comes from riding some trails and byways, including those at Patsy Quick’s land. There has also been some observing, ensuring that involvement in this wonderful sport continues even if competitive riding is now a thing of the past. Joan is one of the sport’s enthusiasts who puts something back into the sport after ceasing competition.

The Montesa 4RT is now the sole motorcycle in the garage, but the beloved C15 lives on. It has passed into the hands of a local youngster of forty-five, who has become just as hooked on Pre’65 machinery and is already enjoying success on it. There is surely no better fate for an old trials motorcycle than to be kept active by another enthusiast.

One More Time in the Chair:

Just when it seemed that the riding days were firmly behind her, an opportunity arose at the Sunbeam Romney Marsh Road Run.

Young Dick, aged eighty-eight, found himself without a passenger for his 1919 Triumph outfit. He didn’t need to ask twice. Our former trials rider was in like a shot!

It must have brought back memories of that first competitive outing with brother Mick in 1961, more than sixty years earlier. The enthusiasm was clearly still there, even if the practicalities of getting aboard and, more importantly, climbing out of the chair had changed somewhat. Getting in was easier than getting out, much to the amusement of those gathered at the museum!

And why not? A little laughter, a vintage motorcycle and the chance to revisit an old passion are surely among the finer pleasures in life.

So, there you have it: the story of a rider whose journey began with imaginary engine noises on a non-running Coventry Eagle, progressed through a Bantam, a Tiger Cub, a Greeves and a succession of much-loved trials machines, and continued through more than sixty years of participation in the sport.

There were no National Championship ambitions fulfilled, nor was that ever the measure of success. Instead, there was a lifetime of enjoyment, friendship, family memories and the enduring pleasure of being part of the trials community. Plus an award annually at the Pre’65 Scottish Trial in Joan’s honour for the ‘Best Woman’, the 2018 through to 2026 winner being Donna Fox from Doncaster.

From those first tentative ‘wobbles’ as Joan calls them, in the back garden to the final competitive ride in 2023, the enthusiasm never really went away. Even now, with the sections left behind, the trails, the observing and the occasional passenger’s seat provide a welcome connection to the sport.

Joan Westbrook gained the respect of many connected to the sport of motorcycle trials across the country, she is highly thought of, both as a trials rider and a person. She is now living quietly in Rye, East Sussex and enjoys her garden.

And perhaps that is the real answer to the question, “What made Joan Westbrook take up trials riding?”

Quite simply, it was a love of motorcycling that started in childhood and didn’t let go.

And what was Joan’s advice for those concerned about getting old? It was quite simple: “Keep on biking.”

Long may those ‘wobbles’ continue!

Joan Westbrook is of course a Trials Guru VIP! – Dedicated To Trial

‘Just Joan – A Trials Lady’ – the story of Joan Westbrook – is the copyright of Trials Guru and Joan Westbrook

Apart from ‘Fair Dealing’ for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright, Design and Patents Act, 1988, no part of this article may be copied, reproduced, stored in any form of retrieval system, electronic or otherwise or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, electrical, mechanical, optical, chemical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of the author as stated above. This article is not being published for any monetary reward or monetisation, be that online or in print.

Gordon Farley – Not Just a British Champion

Words: Trials Guru & Gordon Farley.

Photos: Bob Hosie; Peter Bremner; Mike Rapley; Bob May; Barry Robinson Estate; Eric Kitchen; Kenny McNamee; Montesa Motorcycles (Permanyer SA); Jeff Koskie; Len Weed/Dirt Bike USA; David Wood/C.H. Wood Bradford Archive; Ben Chaplin Collection; Ian Robertson; Ken Haydon Collection on Trials Guru.

If you search the internet for information about Gordon Farley, you could be forgiven for thinking that there is surprisingly little to be found. This is unfortunate, for here is a man whose contribution to the world of motorcycle trials deserves to be recorded and remembered. It is therefore our intention to put that right with this article.

To describe G. J. Farley simply as a two-time British Trials Champion would not do justice to his achievements. Farley is perhaps best remembered for bringing S. H. Miller’s seemingly unstoppable run of British Trials Championship victories to an end in 1970. Miller had dominated the championship for years, securing eleven consecutive titles between 1959 and 1969, initially on Ariel machinery before switching to Bultaco in 1965. But there is much more to G. J. Farley than that alone!

1
Gordon Farley on the 1964 Triumph Tiger Cub which he developed into the Comerford Cub.

Gordon Farley’s name regularly featured in the reports published week after week in both The Motor Cycle and Motor Cycle News, following his successes at national trials more than fifty years ago, long before the advent of the internet. Gordon remains very much ‘old school’ in that respect, preferring to do without e-mails and mobile phones. He also had a distinctive trademark in the form of his black-and-white chequered hat – but more about that later!

The distinctive chequered bobble hat of Gordon Farley was instantly recognised by trials fans and the press. 1969 SSDT on ‘Devil’s Staircase’ – Photo: Ken Haydon Collection on Trials Guru.

Gordon Joseph Farley was born in June 1945, towards the end of the Second World War, in Pembury, a large village in Kent, just to the north-east of Tunbridge Wells. His father, Joseph, owned a motorcycle, although he did not compete in the sport himself. Gordon’s older brother Roger also had a brief spell riding trials.

Young Gordon, however, was captivated by road racing. When the time came to consider competing, the costs involved proved prohibitive, so he turned his attention to the more affordable sport of trials riding. It was a decision that would shape his future in motorcycling.

A visit to the well-known motorcycle emporium, Comerford’s of Thames Ditton, in 1959, when Gordon was just 14 years of age, resulted in the purchase of a 197cc Francis-Barnett. Two years later, he made his competitive debut in a local Sunbeam MCC Novice Trial, finishing a very creditable runner-up.

The famous hat:

At this time, safety helmets were very much an option, but very few trials riders normally wore them, preferring the less cumbersome and far lighter peaked cloth cap, which could be reversed when on the road to prevent the headwear blowing off.

Farley fancied something a little different, a chequered peak cap to emulate the chequered flag, a friend had one but search as he may, none could be sourced. Eventually his mother, Elizabeth decided to end the search by knitting him what is best described as a ‘pom-pom’ or ‘bobble’ hat which was black and white squares and looked very much like a chequered flag. It certainly made Gordon stand out in photographs of the period as no one else ever wore one like it!

Gordon Farley: “My chequered hat certainly made it easy for the press lads to make comment as it was instantly identifiable in photographs, it made their life easier for sure.“

With the implementation of the UK-wide helmet law on 1st June 1973, the chequered hat was reluctantly retired from service, the design of which later became the basis for the logo of Gordon’s motorcycle business. In fact the pom-pom hat still exists and is displayed in the shop in Guildford, Surrey.

The famous Farley chequered cap rests upon the handlebar of Gordon’s Greeves with his later green helmet adorning his Montesa in the Guildford shop.

Gordon was to excel, firstly on a 199cc Triumph Cub, before moving on to ride for Greeves, then Montesa and finally Suzuki as a development rider.

Pinhard Prize-winner:

At twenty years of age in 1966, Gordon Farley was the seventeenth recipient of the famous ‘Pinhard Prize’ awarded annually by the Sunbeam Motor Cycle Club of which he was a member. The Pinhard Prize is awarded to the best under-21 sporting motorcyclist or administrator competing under ACU or SACU jurisdiction who has made the most meritorious achievement or contribution in motorcycle sport. Previous recipients included Mike Hailwood, Jeff Smith and John Surtees, so Gordon was in esteemed company.

Scottish Six Days:

Gordon Farley like most trials rider of the era was keen to compete in the Scottish Six Days Trial. His first attempt would be in 1962, supported by J.A. Hitchcock on a 199cc Triumph Cub. Jock Hitchcock ran a motorcycle business in Folkestone in Kent and were Triumph main dealers and was Gordon’s first sponsors. He finished in 89th position on 174 marks and gained a first class award.

Murray Brush
Murray Brush on a Greeves – Photo copyright: Mike Rapley

Gordon became friendly with Murray Brush, a rider well known throughout the south-east, and the two regularly travelled to trials together. It was through Murray that Gordon was introduced to John Hitchcock, who would become his benefactor for a number of years. This early sponsorship proved invaluable, enabling Gordon to compete in the Scottish Six Days Trial and make appearances at several events on the Continent.

The following year, 1963, Gordon entered the SSDT with his JAH Cub sleeved down to a 150cc in an attempt to win the 150cc cup, but this was achieved by local man, Allie ‘Beag’ Cameron on a factory-supported 150cc Greeves.

1963 SSDT with Allie ‘Beag’ Cameron at ‘Achintee’ on his way to win the 150cc cup on his special 149cc Greeves

A few years later, Allie was employed at Greeves as a race mechanic when Gordon was signed by the Thundersley manufacturer. In 1964, Gordon finished in 67th place overall and another first-class award, again losing 174 marks.

In 1965, Gordon returned, entered by the Triumph factory on a 200cc Triumph and was better placed, with a Special First Class and 30th position on 107 marks.

More success was to follow in 1966, riding number 3 on his special 150cc Triumph Cub, he took the 150cc cup, plus a Special First award and finished in 11th place overall, losing 69 marks for the week.

1966 – Scottish Six Days – Edinburgh Gorgie Market – Gordon Farley’s Triumph Tiger Cub – Photo: Kenny McNamee, Motherwell

The following year was to be Gordon’s final ride on a Triumph in the 1967 SSDT on an over-bored Tiger Cub, being a 225cc, when he came home in 5th position, a Special First class and dropping 42 marks. His best performance to date – but there was much more to come.

In 1968, now mounted on a factory-supported 250cc Greeves, Gordon finished runner-up to Sammy Miller, who was riding a 252cc Bultaco. Gordon lost 37 marks to Miller’s 17, a sterling achievement when one considers that Miller was at the peak of his powers at the time. The same year, Gordon was the fastest man, setting standard time at the 1968 Scott Trial on his factory Greeves.

The start in Edinburgh’s Gorgie Market of the 1968 SSDT – Gordon Farley (Greeves) prepares to move off, followed by Fort William’s Allie ‘Beag’ Cameron, who was a factory mechanic at Greeves at this time. Gordon is instantly recognisable with the chequered hat. Photo: Bob May, Edinburgh

With the switch to the Spanish Montesa in 1969, Gordon slipped back down to 6th position on 46 marks. This was the year that his former team-mate, Bill Wilkinson won on the Greeves, the last time a British rider on a British-built machine would win the Scottish.

Gordon Farley - PB - SSDTcrop
Montesa mounted Gordon Farley at the 1969 Scottish Six Days Trial, watched closely by third-placed Sammy Miller – Photo: Peter Bremner

The 1970 Scottish Six Days Trial saw Mick Andrews take his first victory on the prototype Ossa, with Gordon’s Montesa team-mate, Rob Edwards, finishing as runner-up. Gordon finished in eighth position and was also a member of the victorious Sunbeam MCC club team, while Montesa secured the prestigious Manufacturers’ Team Award, represented by Gordon, Rob Edwards and Lawrence Telling.

Montesa promotional poster
Publicity poster using Gordon Farley on the Montesa Cota 247 in the 1970 Scottish Six Days Trial on ‘Laggan Locks’. The rider in the red hat on the left is John May, son of Comerford’s Reg May – Image credit: Montesa Motorcycles

The 1971 SSDT was so close but yet so far away, with Gordon posting yet another runner-up spot, eleven marks adrift of Ossa mounted Mick Andrews, who won the highland classic for the second year in succession. Montesa would once again take Manufacturer’s honours with the Blackford Challenge Trophy. For Gordon, not a bad result, but not the one he wanted, which made two podium finishes in four attempts.

Something fishy?

Gordon also had a new sponsor for 1971, Macrae Kippers! This was provided by a firm, D.A. Macrae and Sons who had depots in Hull and Fraserburgh, Scotland.

Debbie Evans with her Gordon Farley sponsored Yamaha and the late Bill Emmison of Macrae Kippers and latterly BERM Specialties – Photo: Len Weed

Macrae Kippers were de-boned, smoked herring fillets prepared as a classic British breakfast or supper dish, the approach was made to Gordon Farley by their representative, trials riding Bill Emmison.

Farley: “I had two sponsors in 1971, Macrae Kippers and I secured sponsorship for that year’s Scottish from Hugh McDonald, who owned a gentlemen’s outfitters on Fort William’s High Street.“

1971 SSDT – a fine second place for Gordon Farley (247 Montesa) on ‘Achintee/Ben Nevis’ – Photo: Bob Hosie.

This was the very same Hugh McDonald who lived at ‘Failte’, Achintore Road, who had supported Don Smith and his special Montesa powered ‘STAG’ machine in the 1970 event. Both Macrae Kippers and Hugh McDonald’s businesses were proudly represented on Gordon Farley’s riding suit that year.

American stunt woman, Debbie Evans with her Gordon Farley Motorcycles supplied TY175 Yamaha at the final inspection of the 1978 SSDT in Fort William.

Later, Emmison started a company importing accessories from the USA called BERM Specialities and was instrumental in bringing American, Debbie Evans across to ride the 1978 Scottish Six Days. It was Gordon Farley who supplied Evans with a brand new TY175 Yamaha directly from his shop in Ash specifically to enable Debbie to compete and fulfil her dream to ride the Scottish Six Days.

Debbie Evans-Leavitt: “Gordon supplied me with a new Yamaha TY175 for the Six Days, I am forever grateful, and thankful for his help and generosity.”

In 1972, Gordon slipped back to seventh place in the Scottish Six Days Trial, riding the Montesa Cota 247, but once again earned a Special First-Class Award. By this time, he had left Comerfords to establish his own motorcycle business, Gordon Farley Motorcycles, in Ash Street, Ash, near Guildford.

Most of the leading riders were still campaigning 250cc machines, but the following season would see a significant change, as the Spanish Bultaco team riders began using 325cc prototype machines.

Gordon returned to the SSDT in 1973 on the Montesa, finishing seventh on 86 marks, just three ahead of his team-mate, Rob Edwards. He did not enter the event in 1974, being occupied with the development of the Suzuki trials machine. His next appearance came in 1978, now 32 years of age, when he rode a 325cc Bultaco to finish in a respectable 45th place. This was to be Gordon’s final appearance in the Scottish Six Days Trial.

Gordon Farley (325 Bultaco) on Grey Mare’s Ridge in the 1978 SSDT, watched by the late Don Smith on the left and SSDT historian, Ed Stott on the right. Photo: Eric Kitchen.

The ACU British Trials Championship:

1970 was to be the year of change, as Gordon Farley finally toppled Sammy Miller from his perch at the top of the British Trials Championship. The title was decided at the final round, the Knut Trophy Trial, held in December. Although Gordon finished seventh on the day, with Miller taking victory, Farley had accumulated 105 championship points to Miller’s 101. It may not have been a fairytale victory in terms of the final event result, but the points told the story. G. J. Farley was crowned ACU British Trials Champion for the first time. As the season drew to a close, Sammy Miller decided to retire from top-flight competition, looking towards team management going forward.

Farley had secured Montesa their first British Trials Championship title. Considering that England was home to the world’s leading trials riders at the time, this was a considerable achievement and a real feather in the cap of the Barcelona-based manufacturer.

As the 1971 season got underway, Gordon Farley was determined to retain his British Trials Championship title. The series comprised ten rounds held throughout the British Isles, with both the Scottish Six Days Trial and the famous Scott Trial forming part of the championship calendar at that time.

EK Alan Jefferies 1971
1971 Allan Jefferies Trial, a round of the British Championship – Photo: Eric Kitchen

Although the British Experts was not a counting round in the national championship, it remained one of the most coveted prizes in the sport. In 1971, the event was won by Gordon’s Montesa team-mate, Rob Edwards, with Gordon himself finishing in twelfth place. The result served as a reminder of just how difficult it was to win a major national trial, let alone a championship, given the exceptional depth of talent among British riders at that time.

EK 1 British Experts 1971 - not sure the year is correect
1972 British Experts – Photo: Eric Kitchen

Regardless of the strength of the opposition, Gordon successfully defended his British Trials Championship title in 1971, once again securing the crown for Montesa. He finished the season on 97 points, ten clear of his nearest rival, Malcolm Rathmell (Bultaco), who amassed 87. Farley’s successful title defence was aided considerably by a runner-up finish in the Scottish Six Days Trial and third place in the Scott Trial, two of the most prestigious and demanding events on the British trials calendar. Victories in the Dulais Valley Trial at Neath, in south-west Wales, and the Red Rose Trial further strengthened his championship challenge and ultimately clinched the title. In effect, the championship was Gordon’s once his third place in the Scott Trial had been confirmed, relieving the pressure ahead of the final round, the Hoad Trophies Trial. This was in contrast to the previous season, when the title race had gone right down to the wire.

Trials Riding:

Max King, the author of the trials rider’s bible, ‘Motor Cycle Trials Riding‘ had the fourth edition published on 26th October 1972. Max chose Gordon to write the foreword, being the previous two years reigning British Trials Champion.

Gordon Farley wrote: “I knew, at first hand, how indispensable Max’s book had been because the first edition came out when I was a boy at school. Even then, I was keen on motor-bikes and interested in trials. But it was Max King’s enthusiasm – which his book reflected so clearly – that made me determined to have a go myself as soon as I was old enough and could get a bike. A thing that had always impressed me was that although Trials Riding was written, primarily, with the novice in mind, I knew for a fact that most of the top men in the trials world had read, enjoyed and benefited from Max King’s book.” [1]

EK Inter Centre Team Trial 1973
Gordon Farley (Montesa Cota 247) wrote the foreword for Max King’s fourth edition of ‘Trials Riding’ the trials rider’s bible of the era. – Photo: Eric Kitchen

European Trials:

The FIM World Trials Championship was inaugurated in 1975, and Gordon Farley had already been competing at the highest international level in its predecessor, the European Trials Championship, which evolved from the Henri Groutards Challenge. British riders featured prominently in the series, with both Don Smith and Sammy Miller among its winners.

Gordon first contested the European series in 1967, finishing eighth on the factory T20 Cub, the year Don Smith took the honours on a Greeves. In 1968, the competition became known as the European Trials Championship, with Gordon improving to fourth place on the 246cc Greeves, behind overall winner Sammy Miller.

Having switched to Montesa for 1969, Gordon finished ninth, while his team-mate Don Smith claimed the title. In 1970, Farley went one better, finishing runner-up to Miller. The following season, Mick Andrews secured the championship for Ossa, with Gordon taking third place on his Montesa Cota 247. Andrews repeated his success in 1972, when Gordon finished fourth, once again riding the Montesa.

Gordon Farley (Montesa) competing in the 1973 Inter Centre Team Trial at Back Cwm Quarry, Rochdale. He rode for the South Eastern ACU team – Photo with permission: Barry Robinson.

By 1973, Martin Lampkin had emerged as the man to beat, taking the European title, while Gordon slipped to tenth overall on the Montesa Cota Mk III. This proved to be his final season in the series, as he turned his attention to the development of the Suzuki trials machine.

ISDT:

Gordon competed in the Isle of Man at the 40th International Six Days Trial in 1965, and was one of only around thirty finishers due to the inclement weather experienced that year, in fact it was a bit of a wash-out! Riding as a private entrant on a machine supplied from Triumph through his sponsor, Jock Hitchcock in the 175cc class on his Triumph (DAC603C) under number 115, he finished with a bronze medal. Gordon formed part of the Sunbeam MCC club team with Bill Faulkner (343 BSA) and Monty Banks (246 Greeves). The following year, Gordon had been picked for the ISDT this time at Karlskoga in Sweden for 1966, riding a 500cc Triumph twin in the GB Vase A team along with Alan Lampkin (502cc TriBSA), Jim Sandiford (246 Greeves) and John Lewis (500 AJS), the team finished in fifth position and Gordon won an FIM gold medal.

The following year, 1967 Gordon was back at the ISDT, this time at Zakopane in southern Poland this time 350cc Triumph mounted in the GB Trophy team winning another gold medal, the team comprising, Gordon, Ken Heanes (Triumph), Roy Peplow (Triumph), John Giles (Triumph), John Lewis (AJS) and Jim Sandiford (Greeves).

His 1969 ISDT entry at Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Bavaria was on a factory-supplied 250cc Montesa King Scorpion, by that time he was riding trials for the Espluges manufacturer and he gained the first gold medal won by a Montesa rider. His sponsor, Duckhams Oils even made a feature of it in their trade magazine ‘Quest’.

Gordon Farley on the 250cc Montesa King Scorpion at the 1969 ISDT at Garmisch-Partenkirchen in Bavaria. Photo: Speedtracktales website.

Comerfords:

Gordon Farley took up employment with Comerford’s at Thames Ditton as their Competitions Manager, living in the downstairs room of a company flat with upstairs neighbour, motocross rider Vic Allan who had moved south from Aberdeenshire to work at Comerford’s and race for Greeves. Both Allan and Farley paid the company £3 per week rent at that time.

Gordon got to know all the main characters including directors Bert Thorne, Don Howlett and Jock Wilson. Not forgetting the firm’s spanner man, Reg May who ran the ‘comp shop’ in Portsmouth Road.

Gordon struck up a very good relationship with Reg May to the point that when he needed his Montesa carburation set up for the SSDT, both he and Reg met outside Fort William with Reg armed with a fistful of AMAL jets to sort out the Montesa.

Gordon recalls: “We had to make sure no-one saw us up in the hills above Fort William because Comerford’s were heavily involved with Bultaco and Reg was their ace spannerman, and I rode for their sworn rivals in trials, Montesa. I never talked about it at the time, but it’s history now, and no harm can be done.”

Comerford Cub:

It was when he worked at Comerfords that Gordon developed the ‘Comerford Cub’ based on the Meridan, Coventry produced ‘Mountain Cub’ T20M, a model that was destined for export to the North American market. The Comerford Cub was in essence a replica of the factory mounts campaigned by Gordon Farley and Roy Peplow. Triumphs sold a batch of T20Ms directly to Comerfords.

Gordon Farley on his works Triumph Cub which would be the basis for the Comerford Cub in 1967 – Photo: Ben Chaplin Collection.

These machines were modified at Thames Ditton by Colin Morgan, the work being supervised by Gordon. This included a 21 inch front wheel, with an alloy oil tank and conical silencer, fabricated by Mick Bridger of Tunbridge Wells and a BSA Victor alloy fuel tank topped off the machine which retailed at £225. Comerfords’ stores also retailed the alloy components, which included the conical alloy silencers and brake plates, thus enabling existing Triumph Cub owners to upgrade their own machines. This all happened in 1967.

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1967 Comerford Cub, which was based on the improvement work carried out by Gordon Farley when riding for Triumph – Photo: Trials Guru

Production spilled over into the following year with fifty-eight Comerford Cub machines built in total, these were pre-registered locally by the company for customers, some have survived to this day, being a sought-after machine, which now commands high prices in original condition and specification.

A changing world – time for change:

Gordon Farley was fortunate to have the support of J.A. Hitchcock and Son in the early stages of his trials career, an association that undoubtedly helped him establish his name in the sport. This early sponsorship proved to be an important stepping stone, eventually opening the door to factory support from Triumph Motorcycles. It was largely through Jock Hitchcock’s influence that Gordon received an offer of a factory contract from Triumph’s Competition Manager, Henry Vale on Christmas Eve in 1965, for the following season. He signed to ride Triumph in January 1966.

Gordon Farley on the Triumph Cub in 1967 at the Suffolk Mardle trial – Photo: Ben Chaplin Collection.

Triumph withdrew from trials at the end of the 1967 season, prompting Gordon to sign for the Essex-based Greeves concern. He remained with Greeves until he was approached by John Brise of Montala Motors, the Montesa importer based in Dartford, Kent. There was, however, one complication: Gordon had already signed a further contract with Greeves, which effectively tied his hands. Nevertheless, he eventually took up an 18-month contract to ride the Montesa Cota, joining Don Smith, who had parted company with Greeves, and Wiltshire’s Lawrence Telling, another former Greeves rider.

Further support came from French petroleum giant Fina. Gordon’s performances in French trials events had not gone unnoticed, and this led to a sponsorship deal being arranged through PetroFina’s UK importer.

With Sammy Miller still the dominant force on the British trials scene, Bultaco held the trump card in the manufacturers’ battle. Montesa were determined to change that, and assembled their three-man ‘dream team’ with precisely that objective in mind. History shows that their strategy paid off, with Gordon Farley taking over from Miller as British Trials Champion in 1970, bringing Bultaco’s run of championship success to an end.

Gordon Farley in 1969 on the early Cota 247 model competing in an Ipswich MCC trial – Photo: Ben Chaplin Collection.

Although loyal to Montesa from 1969 through to 1971, discussions with Suzuki began. The Japanese giant was looking to establish a foothold in trials, recognising it as an emerging market for motorcycle sport. Suzuki was already making its presence felt in both racing and motocross, having signed Olle Pettersson in 1968, followed by Joel Robert in 1970, and had just secured the services of Roger De Coster. Both Robert and De Coster had previously ridden for Suzuki’s Czechoslovakian rivals, ČZ, demonstrating the Japanese manufacturer’s growing ambition to challenge the established European marques.

Gordon Farley left Montesa to become a development rider for Suzuki Motor Co to create their RL250 by 1974. Seen here while in the USA at Saddleback Park. Photo: David Wood/C.H. Wood Bradford Archive.

Gordon Farley was clearly seen as the man to have on board. He had demonstrated his ability to develop machinery, having worked on the Triumph Cub and made his own modifications to the Montesa Cota. Greeves, however, was very much under the influence of its founder, Bert Greeves, who remained firmly committed to the marque’s distinctive cast-aluminium front frame design. Consequently, modifications and departures from established thinking were not always welcomed. This conservative approach was one of the factors behind Don Smith’s decision to break away from Greeves and move to Montesa.

Gordon Farley featured on the Summer 1974 cover of Suzuki News – Photo courtesy Jeff Koskie, USA

Gordon had already established his own retail business in 1971, anticipating the day when he would step away from top-flight competition. The opportunity to take on a development rider role therefore held considerable appeal, allowing him to draw on his considerable experience while balancing his business commitments. In 1972, he duly signed for Suzuki.

The Suzuki RL250 photographed in the USA – Photo: David Wood/C.H. Wood Bradford Archive.

The original model, called the RL250 Exacta in the USA, launched in 1974, but failed to make a significant impact in the marketplace, with riders considering the chassis too long and the centre of gravity too high.

Suzuki shipped over a prototype for Gordon to ride, evaluate and develop.

Gordon: “The problem with the first Suzuki prototype was that they would only modify their TS250 trail bike, even although I had sent over established Spanish mounts for them to look at and copy some of the better ideas. The first event I rode was a local trial in Hampshire. The Suzuki was good for local events and I won a few on it, but it simply wasn’t good enough for nationals.”

Suzuki eventually resorted to market dumping the RL250 to clear its remaining warehouse stock. However, the RL250’s engine being based on the TS250 trail model, which had established a reputation for being a strong and reliable unit. Recognising its potential, Graham Beamish of Beamish Motors at Portslade, Brighton who were handling motocross sales for Suzuki in the UK, decided to combine the Suzuki engine with a British-built chassis manufactured by Mick Whitlock at Hambledon, near Portsmouth. The result was the Beamish Suzuki.

Retail:

1976 Southern Gazette advert for Gordon Farley Motorcycles

Gordon Farley certainly didn’t turn his back on the sport; far from it. Although he had stepped away from riding at the highest level, he channelled his energies into developing his own retail business. In fact, by 1976, he was operating two shops: one in Milford in Surrey and the other in Ash, near Aldershot in Hampshire. The Milford outlet was managed by Colin Morgan, who had been involved in the Comerford Cub project, while Tim Bateup took charge of the Ash premises. Gordon’s involvement in the sport was far from over; his focus had simply shifted from competition to the commercial side of motorcycling.

Gordon Farley today:

Gordon is now officially a retired gentleman – although perhaps not quite! He still works five days a week, or is it six? – at the shop bearing his name in Guildford, which is now run by his son, Scott. The business continues to specialise in trials and enduro motorcycles and spares. When someone like Gordon has spent a lifetime immersed in a sport that has also become his livelihood, it is hardly surprising that retirement remains something of a relative term. After all, motorcycling is very much in his blood, and it is difficult to walk away from something that has been such a major part of his life.

Gordon Farley was twice British Trials Champion, an achievement in itself, but there is so much more to his story than championship titles alone. His contribution to the sport extends well beyond his riding career, making him a significant figure in the history of British trials.

Gordon Farley is a Trials Guru ‘Trial Legend’

Bibliography:

Information on International Six Days Trial: Speedtracktales website

[1] Pelham Books – Motor Cycle Trials Riding (Fourth Edition), Max King – ISBN-10 ‏ : ‎ 0720706009 ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 978-0720706000

Dirt Bike magazine, USA, August 1978, P.31 – Hi-Torque Publications, Inc. (Len Weed photo of Debbie Evans and Bill Emmison)

Milestones of G.J. Farley:

Photo: Ian Robertson, Midlothian

Scottish Six Days Trial: – Second Place in 1968 and 1971

Scott Trial: Third Place overall, 1971; Rider setting standard time, 1968.

ACU British Trials Championship: Winner 1970; Winner 1971

Gordon Farley – Not Just a British Champion’ – article is the copyright of Trials Guru

Apart from ‘Fair Dealing’ for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright, Design and Patents Act, 1988, no part of this article may be copied, reproduced, stored in any form of retrieval system, electronic or otherwise or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, electrical, mechanical, optical, chemical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of the author as stated above. This article is not being published for any monetary reward or monetisation, be that online or in print.

Doug Theobald – Eastern Centre Trials Icon

Words: Trials Guru; David Cordle and Doug Theobald.

Photos: Ben Chaplin Collection; Pat Cordle; Mike Rapley; nickhaskell at the motocrossarchives.com; Justyn Norek; Ian Berry; Theobald family collection.

At Trials Guru, we feel that the word ‘Legend’ has been overused in recent years and, as a result, has perhaps lost some of its meaning. For that reason, we prefer to use the word ‘Icon’ — a term we feel better reflects those who have made a lasting and significant contribution to the sport.

There are riders whose names become firmly woven into the fabric of motorcycle trials, and in the Eastern and South Midland Centres, Doug Theobald the popular rider from Risby, Bury St. Edmunds, Suffolk, is certainly in there.

Doug Theobald concentrating hard on the BSA Bantam-engined Burian, note the early type Husqvarna hubs.

A very successful competitor during the late 1950s and early 1960s, Doug was a multiple Centre Champion and Norfolk and Suffolk Group Champion, establishing himself as one of the dominant riders of his generation.

Within the Auto-Cycle Union, the Eastern region is an affiliation of over thirty clubs and over 2,500 like-minded members in Norfolk, Suffolk and Essex.

In the period 1960 – 1975, notable Eastern Centre riders included Greeves factory rider, Don Smith, Allen Collier and Eddie Cordle. The dominant brand in the early 1960s was Greeves, which was manufactured in nearby Thundersley in Essex.

What makes Doug’s story all the more remarkable is that his association with motorcycle trials has stretched across more than seven decades. From the days of rigid-framed DOTs and the Ariel HT5 to the modern era of Fantic and GasGas machinery, Doug has remained a familiar and respected figure at trials events.

Doug on his Ariel HT5 in 1959.

Born in May 1938, his competition career began in October 1954 as a sixteen-year-old, when he entered an Essex and Suffolk Border novice trial on a rigid-framed 197cc DOT which he bought from his farm wages. It was quite an introduction to competition, for the winner that day was another young DOT rider who would go on to become one of Britain’s most famous motocross riders, European Champion, Dave Bickers from Coddenham. Doug finished runner-up.

Dave Bickers (left) with life-long friend Doug Theobald (Photo: Mary Wylde)

That early result proved to be a sign of things to come.

Dave Bickers (2 – CZ) was one of Britain’s finest motocross riders who also rode in trials in his early career – Photo: Justyn Norek

Doug quickly established himself as a force to be reckoned with in the Eastern and South Midland Centres. He collected Centre and Group Championship honours and became a regular winner, riding against many of the leading competitors of the period.

Football or Trials?:

There was, however, another road that Doug might easily have followed. A talented footballer, he had played for the local town team and for a short while, Wolverhampton Wanderers. At the age of just 18 he was also drafted into the Army for national service in March 1956 until March 1959, creating another potential diversion from his growing trials career.

His national military service produced one of the more remarkable stories in Doug’s long life.

His Royal Artillery regiment was destined for duties on Christmas Island in the Pacific ocean, where British nuclear weapons testing was taking place as part of ‘Operation Grapple’. Doug was fortunate to escape that posting, thanks in no small part to his motorcycle ability. His Sergeant decided to keep him back because of his talents on two wheels.

That officer was Sergeant Challinor; another of the sergeants was Bill Brooker, a name that would later become very familiar within the trials world as the Greeves Competitions Team Manager. It was an extraordinary twist of fate which perhaps helped shape Doug’s future in the sport. In 1959 Doug won an Army championship on a rigid 350cc Matchless, beating Jeff Smith, Pat Brittain, Peter Stirland and Don Smith who broke his collarbone in the process. Incidentally, Don Smith had great respect for Doug both as a competitor and person.

Doug was based at Kinmel Park Camp, Bodelwyddan, Rhyl, for a time, so he rode in Cheshire Centre events on the weekends, when not on duty.

Doug Theobald: “I was really chuffed when I won the championship in the Army as I came from a fairly flat area of the country with very little rocks and the others were all experienced trials riders, so I think I did really well to achieve that at the time.”

Doug began his working life in the school summer holidays on a farm, then started out as a coal merchant in 1953, then set up a follow on business after his National Service, Doug Theobald Aggregates in 1964.

In 1963, Greeves mounted Doug took the win at the Arthur French Trophy Trial, organised by the Sudbury and District MC & LCC, and again in 1968, with 1964-1967 won by none other than Don ‘D.R.’ Smith when riding for the Greeves factory. Other notable winners were John Kendall, Eddie Cordle and Laurie Bird.

Family man:

Family group: Left to right, Maureen Theobald; Sienna; Nichola; Cousin Tina from the USA; Melinda and Doug Theobald.

Doug met Maureen Price at the Bury St. Edmunds swimming baths and struck up a relationship. They married in 1965 and two years later, Nichola was born, followed by Lisa in 1968 and Melinda in 1970.

Doug with grand-daughter Sienna on a Yamaha TY175.

The Theobald’s now have seven grandchildren and three great-grandchildren.

Lisa (left) and older sister, Nichola on one of Doug’s trials machines – Photo courtesy of Nichola Theobald.

Scotland:

Back on home soil, Doug’s trials career continued to flourish. He rode many National and International events, but among his greatest personal achievements were his performances in the Scottish Six Days Trial.

Doug tackled the SSDT on eight occasions and finished inside the top twenty three times and collected seven Special First Class awards and a first class at his first attempt in 1960. In an era when the Scottish was a truly formidable test of rider and machine, such consistency was a considerable achievement. Doug rode DOT six times, with two appearances on Greeves machines at the famous event.

Doug also became a regular competitor in the early days of the Pre65 Scottish Trial, riding seven times, where he collected a number of Special First Class awards. His knowledge of older machinery and his ability to get the best from it made him a natural competitor in the event.

Said Doug: “I didn’t reckon I did very well at the Pre65 Scottish as I was getting a bit older by then, but I enjoyed the event very much indeed“.

Pre65 Scottish Trial at Kinlochleven – with Alan Garrett (left); Trevor Kemp (centre), Doug Theobald (right) and in the background Norman Pickles – Photo: Mike Rapley

Over the years Doug rode a fascinating variety of trials machines. He competed on a 500cc Ariel of the late 1950s, but it is perhaps the DOT name that is most closely associated with him.

Doug Theobald prepares his factory DOT in Edinburgh, prior to the Scottish Six Days Trial in 1967 – Photo: Doug Theobald personal collection.

Having met Eric Adcock while competing in a Cheshire trial on his heavy 500cc Ariel, Eric convinced Doug that he should try a DOT. That was in 1960 when an offer came in letter form from Burnard Scott-Wade to ride a Manchester-built works machine.

Doug Theobald rode for Greeves for two seasons, seen here aboard a 24TES model – Photo: Theobald family collection.

Doug thus became a DOT-supported trials rider, spending many years representing the Lancashire manufacturer, with a short spell in 1962–63 riding a factory-supplied Greeves before returning to DOT. He was particularly at home on the lightweight DOT machines, but the arrival of the DOT Minarelli, replacing the familiar Villiers engine which had become unavailable following its acquisition by Norton Villiers, was not to Doug’s liking. This prompted him to look elsewhere.

Doug Theobald on an early model Montesa Cota 247 supplied by Jim Sandiford after Doug moved on from riding DOTs.

That led to another important chapter in his riding career and a friendship which remains part of trials folklore.

‘Burian’ – built in Bury St. Edmunds:

Doug Theobald aboard the John Banks-built BURIAN with BSA Bantam engine.

Doug also campaigned the ‘Burian’ machines produced by his good friend and motocross legend John Banks in 1965. The name is actually pronounced ‘Berry-un‘. Both Doug and Banks were members of the Bury St. Edmunds and District club, and the lightweight Burians, powered by both Villiers 36A and BSA Bantam engines, proved highly effective competition machines. The Villiers-engined machine utilised a type 36A bottom-end with a modified Greeves Challenger cylinder barrel and head. Later, John Banks built a Burian with a 441cc BSA Victor engine for his own use in trials, when he was concentrating on motocross, keeping fit over the winter months.

Doug Theobald on the Villiers 36A engined BURIAN.

The name was coined from both the town, Bury St. Edmunds and to those who attended a local school, the King Edward VI – known as ‘Old Burians’.

In Doug’s hands the early Burian machines were certainly successful. He enjoyed numerous trial victories on these individual and highly distinctive machines, demonstrating that a good rider could make a relatively unconventional motorcycle a very competitive proposition.

Alan Garrett on the Villiers Burian competing in the 1970 ACU Inter-Centre Team Trial at Alston in Cumbria – Photo courtesy of Alan Garrett.

Some time later, the Villiers Burian ended up with local Bury St. Edmunds rider, Alan Garrett who rated the machine highly.

Both Doug Theobald and John Banks were members of the local Bury St. Edmunds and District MCC.

The Banks connection:

John Banks became BSAs number 1 rider in 1969, he was runner up twice in the FIM World 500cc Motocross championships, in 1968 and 1969 – Photo: Justyn Norek.

Few realise that four times British Motocross champion, John Banks, also from Bury St. Edmunds began his sporting motorcycling as a trials rider.

John Banks and Doug Theobald have been life-long friends – Photo: Ian Berry

“John Banks was born into an affluent family, his father was a highly successful building contractor, and as a youth he was fascinated with the efforts of Dave Bickers in the European Motocross championships. His first bike, a Greeves trials bike, was bought from the 1960-61 European champion and young Banks showed great promise.” [1] His nickname in the motorcycle press was ‘The Baron’ as he lived on Barons Road. His father, F.G. Banks was a local councellor, alderman of the borough and Mayor of the town in 1959.

Having ridden trials for a couple of seasons, John Banks was keen to try his hand at scrambling, an opportunity that came about through Doug Theobald. At the time, Doug was supported by DOT Motorcycles for his trials activities and suggested to the company’s owner, Burnard Scott-Wade, that John could prove to be an asset to the manufacturer.

John Banks kept the Union Jack flying for BSA in motocross. Photo courtesy: nickhaskell at the motocrossarchives.com

The rest, as they say, is history, with Banks competing in the European 250cc championships in 1963 on DOTs. This was followed by signing for BSA as teammate to World Champion Jeff Smith in 1966, rising to BSA’s number one rider in 1969. John Banks became a household name in the latter part of the 1960s by competing in both the ITV and BBC televised scrambles which were extremely popular with Saturday audiences. He won the ITV series titles twice and the BBC series four times. After BSA’s demise in 1971, he switched to race a CZ and also Husqvarna before returning to four-stroke power, riding for Eric Cheney in 1973 and then CCM in 1975.

Four times British Motocross champion, few realise that John Banks started out as a trials rider, here he is enjoying a GasGas at Risby in December 2025 – Photo: Ian Berry.

Doug Theobald: “I actually taught John Banks to ride a motorcycle and also drive a car, then I got him interested in riding trials, I see John regularly.“

Theobald and Banks forged a true and lasting friendship, their local connection and shared passion for motorcycling creating a bond that would endure throughout their lives.

Doug Theobald aboard a Montesa 349.

Determination:

Sadly, around 1972, Doug was diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis, a debilitating condition that causes pain, stiffness and swelling in the joints. Despite this setback, Doug Theobald refused to let his illness dictate his future in the sport and continued to compete in trials. His determination to carry on, despite the considerable physical challenges he faced, was a testament to the character and resilience of a man who was never easily beaten.

A serious competitor, Doug was nevertheless known for taking the time to chat with observers at events and to thank them personally for giving up their time to officiate at trials. His reputation for courtesy and good manners has long preceded him, and it is another quality that has earned him the respect and affection of those within the sport.

Keeping up to date:

As the sport developed, Doug developed with it. He embraced new machinery and continued competing successfully on Fantic through Roy Cary and later GasGas through John Shirt Senior, while never losing his enthusiasm for the machines of an earlier generation. The 125cc Gas Gas that Doug campaigned was set up by GasGas UK’s resident technician, ‘Factory’ Kev Hipwell.

Doug Theobald feeling very much at home on a GasGas.

That is perhaps the most remarkable aspect of Doug Theobald’s story. His trials career is not simply a chapter from the past. It has continued through generation after generation of riders, motorcycles and changing styles of competition.

From that first novice event in 1954, riding a rigid 197 DOT against the likes of Dave Bickers, through Centre Championship success, National events, multiple Scottish Six Days Trials and the early Pre65 Scottish competitions, Doug has remained a competitor in the truest sense.

Today, Doug can still regularly be found around the Eastern and South Midland Centres, enjoying the sport that has been such an important part of his life. He has been known to push a little towards the front of a queue of riders at sections, claiming that he has a wedding or a christening to go to!

Doug Theobald enjoys a bit of fun with author Ian Berry in December 2025.

More than seventy years after that first ride, the enthusiasm and love of the sport remains.

Doug Theobald is, quite simply, one of those characters who reminds us that motorcycle trials is not just about results, machines or championships. It is about the people who give the sport its history, its stories and its enduring character.

So, does Doug Theobald deserve to be described as an ‘Icon’? Here at Trials Guru, we certainly believe so – and the sporting community within the Eastern Centre would undoubtedly agree. Throughout a lifetime devoted to motorcycle sport, Doug has earned the admiration and respect of all who knew him, not only for his achievements in competition, but also for his character, determination and enduring contribution to trials.

Doug Theobald has certainly played his part.

Friends in the sport at the Dave Bickers Memorial Scramble in 2026! Left to right back row: Allen Collier; Doug Theobald; David Cordle; Dennis Howard; Alan Bowers; Norman Messenger; Freddie Mayes; Adrian Yallop; Chris Ginn; Vic Allan; Shrimp Davey; John Banks. Front row: Sylvia Bickers; Patricia Ginn; Sally Garrod – Photo: Pat Cordle.

‘Doug Theobald – Eastern Centre Trials Icon’ is the copyright of Trials Guru and David Cordle.

Bibliography:

Classic Dirt Bike Magazine (Mortons Media), 1st March 2017 – Ian Berry, ‘An Hour with the Banks’. [1]

With special thanks to David Cordle; Ian Berry; Nichola and Doug Theobald for their assistance in the production of this article.

Trials Guru VIPs: Doug Theobald, Icon of the Eastern Centre and John Banks, four-time British Motocross Champion for BSA.

Apart from ‘Fair Dealing’ for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright, Design and Patents Act, 1988, no part of this article may be copied, reproduced, stored in any form of retrieval system, electronic or otherwise or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, electrical, mechanical, optical, chemical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of the author as stated above. This article is not being published for any monetary reward or monetisation, be that online or in print.

Steven Higgins 1962 – 2026

We are saddened to announce the passing of Lancashire trials rider Steven ‘Steve’ Higgins, aged 64, on Wednesday 30th September 2026.

Born and raised in Wiswell near Clitheroe in the Ribble Valley in August 1962, Steven latterly competed in trials organised by the Darwen, Bolton, and later Red Rose motorcycle clubs.

David Higgins (Left) on his Yamaha TY80 with older brother Steve on his Montesa Cota 247.

Steven started out working for his late father’s Broadfield Garage at Oswaldtwistle, thereafter working as an HGV class 1 driver. This progressed to becoming a car repairer and paint sprayer. In later life he was involved in bar code system supplies.

It was at school, when attending Clitheroe Grammar School, that he met Janet Parkinson on the school bus, they lived within a mile of each other. This romance flourished and they married in August 1984.

Steven Higgins aboard his 250cc Suzuki, winner of the 1977 Don Smith Trials School, Supertest event.

Steven became interested in trials at an early age and he was competent enough to win the Don Smith /Motor Cycle News Trials School in 1977 when he was fifteen years of age. This comprised of trials schools run across the UK by former European Trials Champion, Don Smith with a ‘Supertest ’77’ at the end of the series which the winner would be presented with a brand new trials machine and in true Don Smith style, a splash of publicity.

Steven Higgins astride his prize, a brand new Beamish Suzuki in 1977, younger brother, David Higgins up high with Don Smith (right) and Brian Fowler of Beamish Suzuki (second right)

This took place at the Market Harborough club’s venue at Desborough, Northants on December 19th, 1977. There was a tie on 58 marks each, settled by most cleans, between Glen Scholey from Grassington, North Yorkshire who rode a 250 Gollner Kawasaki and Steven Higgins.

Steven Higgins’ Don Smith Trials School winner’s certificate from 1977

Steven was declared the winner of the event, so his prize was a new trials bike of his choice, which was a brand new 250cc Beamish Suzuki, presented by their Sales Manager, Brian Fowler.

Steven Higgins aboard the Beamish Suzuki that he won with the Don Smith/Motor Cycle News Supertest’77.

Steven took up trials again after a long lay off and bought a 1980 Fantic 156 which he rode in Red Rose events with some success. Very recently he purchased a Beta Evo to take part in modern trials and was renovating this machine at the time of his death.

Trials Guru conveys our sincere condolences to his widow, Janet and his family. It was Steven’s wish for a direct cremation.

Remembering Steven Higgins in trials photographs:

Steven Higgins 1962 – 2026

Frank Carter – The Trials Life

Words: Frank Carter & Trials Guru

Photos: Frank Carter private collection; Rochdale & District MC; Barnes Photos Ltd, Isle of Man.

Frank Carter is of course a Trials Guru VIP

Born in February 1937, Frank Charles Carter has devoted much of his life to motorcycle sport. A proud northerner, Frank served as Honorary Deputy Chairman of the Auto-Cycle Union (ACU) from 2009 until 2018, having previously been a director of several companies associated with the promotion and administration of motorcycle sport through the ACU.

A lifelong member of Rochdale & District Motor Club, Frank has also been a strong supporter of the ACU Benevolent Fund, reflecting his long-standing commitment to the wider motorcycle community.

At Trials Guru, we are always keen to bring our readers the stories of those who have contributed to our sport not only through competition, but also by giving generously of their time, knowledge and enthusiasm behind the scenes. We are therefore delighted that Frank has agreed to share his story with us.

First Venture:

My first venture into motorcycling was the purchase of a 1930s 150cc New Imperial around 1953 for the princely sum of £5.00. It was a joint purchase by Colin and Roy Fielding, Gerald Sheridan and me from the owner living in Wardle, Greater Manchester and I remember we pushed it all the way home. I got permission from my dad to store it in the shed at the back of the garden at Binns Nook Road, Rochdale. I know we spent many hours in the shed stripping it down completely and after rebuilding the excitement of firing it up for the first time. The engine was completely devoid of any power, and you could very easily keep up with it on a bicycle. It had a hand gear-change on the side of the tank, which was very slow in operation, in fact whilst you changed gear the machine almost came to a halt.

One of the earliest problems was that the nut, which held the engine sprocket on the drive shaft used to come loose and drop off and we cured the problem by welding it on. We went on rides and I can well remember how we took our turn to ride the bike, with the other three following on their cycles. I think the furthest we ever traveled from home was up into the Pendle area, but the experience we received was second to none and a very enjoyable period.

Frank Carter in the Manx Two-Day on a BSA C15T – Photo: Barnes, Isle of Man.

More Adventures:

Eager to move into something a little more adventurous and up to date I tackled my dad about the joint purchase of a mini-motor which I could fasten onto the back of my bicycle and he could use for work and I could use for pleasure. It took a bit of time to get the interest going but finally he accepted provided we got a more suitable bicycle. So my lightweight cycle complete with cable brakes, dropped handlebars and derailleur gears had to go and a new ‘sit up and beg’ cycle was purchased. This had a steel frame and mudguards, Sturmey Archer geared hub and stronger wheels, but it was fit for purpose. I can’t remember where we purchased the cycle or the mini-motor from, but it was another step towards having a motor cycle.

The engine size was a mere 25cc and drove the cycle along through a drive wheel which was a friction drive pressing onto the rear wheel, the whole unit being fasten to the seat stem and mounted on stays above the rear wheel and a handlebar lever applied the pressure from the engine drive wheel to the cycle wheel. If we had lived in a dry climate I think that the success of mini-motors would have lasted far longer, but the costly wear and tear on tyres and lack of drive in wet weather eventually led to their downfall.

Excelsior:

Not to be deterred my next stage resulted in the purchase of an Excelsior 250cc two-stroke motor cycle which I purchased from a second-hand dealer in Ardwick, Manchester around 1955. This proved to be an excellent purchase and a bike I always enjoyed even though the rear suspension bushes were subject to excessive wear. They had a long history of competing in the TT and the bike reflected the experience they had gained from that. It was very much set up for use on the public highway, but was pretty useless off road.

James:

With thoughts very much channelled on rallies I decided to buy something more suited to the mix of secondary tarmac roads and off road lanes. The next purchase was a James 200 and this was just right for what I wanted at that time. It was good to handle off road and proved to be a very competitive machine. We used to go for rides, Colin, Roy, Gerald and me, on the byways and I used it on a number of occasions to ride in Rossendale club rallies.

At about the same time Gerald Sheridan also bought a James with an AMC 250 engine. It was a bigger looking machine with a good saddle and good on longer hauls. In 1956 we decided to entry the ACU National Rally and choose to use Gerald’s bike as the best for the purpose. That said I still remember in the early hours of Sunday morning during a spell of being passenger, standing up on the footrests for quite a long number of miles to relax my sore bottom.

We also rode in the Morecambe Rally, using my James, but after coming off the bike in the dark after skidding on cow pats, in which I suffered mild concussion, we lost our way and were forced to retire.

Devoid Of Trouble:

About this time my interest was moving towards trials and in early 1957 I exchanged the James for what I thought was a DOT trials bike. I remember turning up for my first competitive ride at the Liverpool Imp. Novex Trial, at Parbold, West Lancashire and someone said to me that I had the wrong tyres on my machine. It soon became apparent to me when I looked at other DOTs that my machine was different in many ways and the gist of it was that it was in fact a scrambles machine equipped for road use. They allowed me too complete the trial, my performance was certainly not a threat to any other riders.

I had bought the bike from Warburton’s at Hazel Grove, Stockport, and I was soon back to them to say they had sold me a scrambler not a trials bike. They put me in touch with John Roberts, who worked for them and who had a works-sponsored DOT which he was selling. Between the two they agreed to exchange the bikes without any money changing hands.

Competition:

The first competitive Motor cycle event I rode in was the 1956 ACU National Rally. It was a joint entry of Gerald Sheridan and me, and we travelled a total distance of over 800 miles from the start at Wednesbury, Birmingham to the finish at Morecambe in twenty-four hours, on a 250cc James.

Frank on a Triumph Tiger Cub in the Manx Two-Day Trial – Photo: Barnes, Isle of Man.

In 1955, I became a member of the Rossendale Motor Club and competed in Motor Cycle Rallies, but in 1957 I decided I wanted to become involved in motorcycle trials as well, and I became a member of the Rochdale & District Motor Club. It was in that year that the club had taken on the task of providing the course for the North Western Centre National Red Rose Trial. As the Clerk of the Course was a near neighbour, I found myself involved at an early stage in the organisation of the event. I worked with him as he developed the event and for the trial I was appointed the Section Leader for the sections at Robin Bank and Hallfold in Whitworth.

Rochdale & District Motor Club are an active trials club.

At the AGM of that year I was elected a member of the committee for 1958 and this signified the start of a long involvement with the club. In 1959 I was voted the ‘Clubman of the year’ and I was appointed the club representative to the Rochdale Sports Council. I was responsible for the club taking an active role in the Rochdale Sports Festival for a number of years. I was voted to the position of Trials Secretary and obtained the permission of Landowners and Local Councils for the use of land for our trials events for many years. I was Clerk of the Course for the National Red Rose Trial, which was initially only concerned with providing the course, but I negotiated with the NW Centre for our club to take full control of the event. Within a very few years the event was to become a British Championship and this position remained with the club for many years. It was this involvement, which over the years had seen me hold the positions of Club Secretary, Chairman and President, the position I still hold. I was also made a Life Member of the Club in recognition of the work I have done for the club over many years.

ACU:

At a very early stage I attended the North Western Centre ACU Board Meetings as the club’s delegate and in 1960 I was voted to the position of the Centre Trials Secretary. This was a position I held until the 1970s when it was decided to decentralise all the centre events to the clubs. This was the final result of the work I started with the Red Rose Trial. In 1995 and again in 1997 on behalf of the centre, I organised the British rounds of the World Trials Championship and secured the use of Hoghton Tower, Blackburn, events that won acclaim as the best ever held in Britain. I eventually was voted to the position of Chairman of the Centre, a position I held for over twenty years before being voted the position of President. Because of my election in 2002 as a Director of the Auto-Cycle Union, the Internationally recognised Governing Body of Motor Cycle Sport for Great Britain, I retired from my position as President of the Centre whereupon I was made an Honorary Life Member of the Centre. Regardless, I still attend the centre management meeting and take an active roll in centre affairs.

North Western ACU Group photo: Top row: Frank Carter (middle); Norman Eyre (right, Northern Experts winner). Middle row: Eric Adcock (second left, DOT factory rider and ACU official); Jim Sandiford (Montesa importer); Jack Ashworth (a pre-war BSA ISDT rider and ACU official). Bottom row: Dave Rowland (Second Left, former BSA factory rider and ACU official).

In 1975 I was appointed to be a delegate to the National Council of the Auto-Cycle Union, a position I treated with full importance and in 1978, I was voted on to the ACU Trials and Rallies Committee. This was subsequently changed to Trials and Enduros Committee and in 1984, I was elected Chairman of that committee, a position I held until my retirement at the end of 2001. During my time as the Chairman, I attended many Federation Internationale Motocyclisme (FIM), World Championship Trials and Enduro events throughout Europe as the appointed jury delegate of the Auto Cycle Union, and the oldest established off road world event, The International Six Days Enduro, an event regarded as the Olympics of Motorcycle sport, in the capacity of jury delegate in France and Australia.

2002 saw me elected to serve as a Director of the ACU Ltd and a year later appointed as the Deputy Chairman, again a position I held until my retirement in 2009 as required by the age regulations. It was a great privilege to be appointed to the ACU Board and approved by the National Council as the first ever Honorary Deputy Chairman, and still attended the majority of Board meetings and National Council meetings.

Frank Carter (Montesa 247) – Birtle Team Trial, Rochdale, 1973

Having started as a rider and in a very short time developed my love of motorcycle sport, I have always had a firm affection for the first event I ever competed in way back in 1956. That event was the ACU National Road Rally, an event that at its height annually drew anything up to 1,200 riders and even today attracts a minimum of 600. I went on to join the organising committee in 1980 becoming its chairman until I retired at the end of 2011 after holding the position for twenty-five years.

Trials Guru: “It is without doubt that Frank Carter is not only a life-long enthusiast but also – Dedicated to the Sport and Dedicated To Trial!”

‘Frank Carter – The Trials Life’ is copyright of Frank C. Carter and Trials Guru

Apart from ‘Fair Dealing’ for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright, Design and Patents Act, 1988, no part of this article may be copied, reproduced, stored in any form of retrieval system, electronic or otherwise or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, electrical, mechanical, optical, chemical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of the author as stated above. This article is not being published for any monetary reward or monetisation, be that online or in print.

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Colin Bullock — Through the Lens of Trials

There are some people who become part of the fabric of motorcycle sport without having been the person riding the machine. They are there year after year, meeting after meeting, often standing quietly at the side of a section with a camera in their hands, recording the sport for everyone else.

For more than half a century, Colin Bullock has been one of those people.

Colin Bullock

Words: Trials Guru

Photos: Colin Bullock; Heath Brindley and Colin Bullock’s personal collection

A familiar face at trials and motorcycle events throughout Britain, Colin has been pointing cameras at riders since the early 1970s. He has photographed generations of riders, covered some of the most important events in the trials calendar and, over the years, has turned his hand to journalism, radio, video production and training films.

He is also a good friend of Trials Guru, and behind the camera is a man with plenty of stories to tell.

There is another side to Colin, too. He is a confessed ‘Silver Surfer’, still playing drums in a band several times a year. But before we get to that, we need to go back to where the story began.

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Note the drummer, our man Bullock!

The Honda 50:

Colin’s introduction to motorcycles came during his final year at school.

One day, while walking home, a classmate appeared on a Honda 50cc step-through and offered him a lift. The little Honda was flat out at around 30 mph, but that hardly mattered. Colin had discovered motorcycles. His parents were less enthusiastic.

After several weeks of persistent badgering, a similar machine eventually came up for sale locally. The previous owner had managed to forget to unlock the steering head security lock and, while attempting to turn right, had ended up in somebody’s garden. That experience rather put her off motorcycling.

Colin paid £30 for the Honda.

It may not have been the motorcycle of his dreams, but it was a start. His parents probably assumed that, like many youthful enthusiasms, the fascination would eventually disappear – It didn’t.

From the little Honda 50 he progressed to the first generation of 500cc Honda fours and became increasingly interested in road riding and motorcycle sport. His initial passion, however, was not trials – It was road racing!

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Trialing on a 350cc Matchless

Mallory Park and the Road Racing Scene:

Mallory Park was close enough to become a regular destination, and Colin attended virtually every meeting he could. Oulton Park and Cadwell Park were also on the itinerary, with the occasional trip to Brands Hatch.

One particular meeting remains firmly in his memory — the 1971 Race of the Year at Mallory Park, featuring John Cooper and Giacomo Agostini.

And then there was Mike Hailwood.

To have seen ‘Hailwood the Great’ racing during his heyday was, for Colin, something very special indeed.

At this stage, there was still no grand plan to become a photographer. Colin had acquired a small AGFA camera and began taking it along to meetings. He took plenty of photographs, many of which he still has today, although the old-fashioned small prints now require something approaching a magnifying glass to identify the riders!

The camera, however, was about to become considerably more important.

Discovering Off-Road:

Colin’s first experience of off-road sport came at a Grandstand Television International Scramble at Clifton in Derbyshire.

He and a friend had seen the BBC television coverage and decided that watching the real thing might be rather more exciting.

They set off on Colin’s Honda 50. Unfortunately, they had not gone very far before the little Honda decided it had had enough. The spark plug overheated and the pair had to wait around fifteen minutes for everything to cool down before continuing their journey.

Colin soon decided that a small capacity machine was not really sufficient and replaced it with a 450cc twin-cylinder Honda — the famous ‘Black Bomber’.

It was considerably more useful for getting around, and Colin’s weekends became a mixture of football and motorcycles. A typical fortnight might involve a Saturday trip to watch Luton Town and a motorcycle meeting on the Sunday.

His motorcycles all came from Sherwood Garage, owned by Peter Rose, and it was Peter who was to influence Colin’s future in more ways than one.

While wandering around the workshop, Colin spotted a rather strange-looking motorcycle. It turned out to be a BSA C15T being prepared for the forthcoming Aston Auto Trial.

Peter suggested that Colin went along and watched a trial. That simple suggestion changed everything.

Colin Bullock videos Alex Wigg (GasGas) at the Noth Berks Super Trial – Photo: Heath Brindley

A Camera Finds Its Home:

Trials, he quickly discovered, were rather easier to photograph than fast-moving road racers. The riders were moving slowly enough for him to actually fill the frame with a motorcycle and rider.

It was the beginning of a long association with the sport.

Peter Rose also helped Colin take his first steps into journalism. Sherwood Garage regularly advertised in the Birmingham Mail, and somehow Colin found himself persuaded to write one of the advertisements.

Seeing his own words in print gave him a taste for the written side of motorcycle sport.

Around the same time, his photographic equipment improved. The little AGFA was replaced by a fixed-lens rangefinder camera which, although still modest by today’s standards, represented a considerable step forward.

Another chance encounter helped push things further.

Colin had taken a paddock photograph of Barry Sheene and asked the rider to autograph it. To his surprise, Barry’s father, Frank Sheene, asked Colin for a copy of the photograph.

That was enough encouragement to invest in a better camera.

Captain Browning:

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Arthur Browning, captured by Colin Bullock

One of Colin’s early photographic jobs involved the Birmingham Speedway riders at Perry Barr Stadium. An official told him that he needed a head-and-shoulders photograph of Captain Arthur Browning.

Knowing Browning’s reputation as a fiercely competitive character, Colin was understandably a little apprehensive.

The official’s instructions were simple: “Right, after his next race, in the pits you go.”

Unfortunately, Arthur promptly fell off, became involved in an altercation with the opposing rider and then had to have his photograph taken by Colin. Fortunately, the resulting picture turned out rather well.

These days Colin and Arthur know each other well and there is plenty of friendly banter between them. Colin also has a classic tale about how to get a round of drinks in a crowded Isle of Man bar — but that is perhaps best heard directly from Colin!

Colin Bullock films Ross Danby (TRRS) at the North Berks Super Trial – Photo: Heath Brindley

From Enthusiast to Professional:

Although Colin continued attending all manner of motorcycle events, he became increasingly involved with the RAC/ACU training scheme for learner riders.

The courses ran for twelve weeks and covered theory, basic maintenance and road riding. Everything was run by volunteers and the schemes, held at venues around the country, were extremely popular.

Colin found the work particularly rewarding. Watching somebody arrive as an inexperienced learner and leave having passed their test as a safer and more competent motorcyclist gave him considerable satisfaction.

By the middle of the 1970s another important friendship had developed.

Alan Wright lived only about half a mile away. ‘Wrighty’ was a very good national trials rider and was also contributing to the now-defunct Motor Cycling Weekly.

He began finding photographic commissions for Colin – The die was cast.

Colin was now properly involved in motorcycle journalism.

Colin Bullock captures Iwan Roberts (TRRS) at the North Berks Super Trial – Photo: Heath Brindley

When Photographs Had to Travel:

The world of motorcycle photography was very different in those days.

There were no digital cameras, no instant image transfers and certainly no opportunity to take hundreds of photographs and decide later which ones were any good.

Colin would return from a meeting, develop his rolls of film and then sometimes drive down to Oxford to deliver them to Motor Cycling Weekly staff member, Nick Harris.

When Trials and Motocross News introduced colour pages, the process became even more demanding. Colin would head to Jessop’s camera shop early on Monday morning, collect the prints around lunchtime and then take them to the post office for special overnight delivery.

Compared with today’s digital world, it sounds almost impossibly complicated. Yet it was simply the way things were done.

Colin still remembers advice given to him by an old army man who was also a very capable photographer.

“Make every shot count”.

It is advice he has never forgotten, even if, as Colin readily admits, it doesn’t always work out that way!

The Vic Brittain:

In 1979 Alan Wright was freelancing for Trials and Motocross News and Colin was given the job of covering the opening national trial of the season — the Vic Brittain.

It should have been a great opportunity.

Instead, Colin freely admits that he almost completely messed it up.

The negatives were poor and, worst of all, there was no photograph of John Reynolds. If memory serves, Reynolds finished second to Chris Sutton by just a couple of marks.

It was a lesson that stayed with Colin.

Even after all these years, he admits that he still gets nervous at major events in case he misses the shot.

That is perhaps one of the marks of a good photographer. No matter how experienced you become, there is always that feeling that the next moment could be the one that matters.

The People Make Trials:

For Colin, though, photography was never simply about photographs.

What really sold him on trials was the people.

Mick Andrews rode a TLR250 in the Scottish Six Days in 1985 – Photo: Colin Bullock/CJB Photographic

He had photographed plenty of top riders and knew who they were, but he remembers the moment when Malcolm Rathmell first casually said, “Good morning” to him.

It might sound insignificant, but to Colin it meant that he was becoming part of the trials scene.

That remains one of the things he loves most about the sport.

Go to almost any trial today — from a small club event to a British Championship round — and there is a good chance that riders of all ages will stop and talk to him.

In what other sport would that happen?

Behind the Microphone:

During the mid-1980s, Colin became involved in something completely different.

A local Coventry radio station introduced a motorcycle feature into its Tuesday night rock programme, and Colin somehow found himself behind the microphone.

The slot ran for around three years.

It also provided another memorable meeting with Barry Sheene, this time at the NEC Motorcycle Show. Colin had been allocated a twenty-minute interview.

Sheene was so entertaining that it eventually ran for around forty-five minutes. It was, Colin recalls, a superb interview.

The Rider Who Couldn’t Ride:

There is one obvious omission from Colin’s story – He was a trials rider himself.

Well, sort of. His riding career could best be described as “enthusiastic but unsuccessful”.

Alan Wright attempted to teach him. Colin watched training films, listened to advice from Mick Andrews and Dan Thorpe and tried his best.

It made little difference.

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Colin on an ex-Bill Price BSA B40 at Minehead in the 1980s.

His most memorable achievement on a trials bike came at the Frank Jones Pre-65 Trial in the late 1980s, when he managed to break his leg and ankle – Properly.

He was around two miles from the nearest road and eventually had to be transported back in the rear of a Land Rover.

The local farmer had one useful piece of advice.

Swear a bit — apparently it helped with the pain.

From Still Pictures to Moving Pictures:

Colin Bullock – Photo: Nige Pearson Photography

By the early 1990s Colin had begun making videos, which were proving increasingly popular within the trials world. He went straight in at the deep end with the Weston Beach Race.

The following year he filmed the Scottish Six Days Trial and British World Championship rounds, before producing the first of his trials training films, ‘How to Ride Trials‘, with Mick Andrews.

Further films followed with Steve Saunders and Dan Thorpe. The experience gave Colin a fascinating insight into three very different riders.

Mick Andrews seemed almost to become one with his motorcycle. The machine appeared to be an extension of himself. Steve Saunders was the perfectionist.

“Let’s do that again.” – That was Steve’s approach. And if it wasn’t right, they did it again.

Dan Thorpe was different again. He would quietly analyse everything before deciding what needed to be done.

The contrast between the three was fascinating.

Perfection Is the Standard:

One of the DVDs made with Steve Saunders proved particularly successful. Colin remembers spending two days filming at Joe Baker’s land near Lynton. When they sat down afterwards and looked through the footage, Steve decided that too much of it was not good enough.

Steve Saunders on the Comerford Bultaco Sherpa on which he became a force to be reckoned with – Photo: Colin Bullock/CJB Photographic

So they went out and filmed it again.

It wasn’t a problem. It was simply Steve’s attitude.

Near enough wasn’t good enough – Ten British Championship titles didn’t happen by accident!

Dan Thorpe has also become a regular voice on Colin’s DVDs, and Colin says that one of the great pleasures of producing them has been sitting down with some of the characters of trials and simply listening to them talk.

Wayne Braybrook, Colin Dommett and Martin Crosswaite have all provided hours of entertainment.

Colin reckons ‘Crosser’ should be given a place on the Strictly Come Dancing judging panel. With his enthusiasm, he would apparently knock Bruno Tonioli into touch!

The Archer family have also been close friends over the years, and Colin freely admits that their support, particularly during the Scottish Six Days, has made the job considerably easier.

Graham Archer has been a rider, organiser and a leading light in Midlands Trials for over 50 years. Graham will also be known by many as the frequent start ramp and awards compere at The Pre’65 and for his similar role at many Six Days Sunday Parades.
As Leamington Victory MCC Chairman for over 40 years and more recently taking on the role as Midland Centre ACU Secretary.

Scotland:

Ask Colin about his favourite events and three immediately spring to mind. The Scottish Six Days Trial; The Scott Trial; The North Berkshire Super-Trial.

James Dabill and minder, Jack Lee at the North Berks Super Trial, captured by Colin Bullock.

The latter, he says, is a photographer’s dream, with so many interesting and accessible hazards providing opportunities for good action photography.

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Colin’s favourite Pre’65 photo of Scott Dommett on the BSA on ‘Am Bodach’ – Photo Colin Bullock/CJB Photographic

Scotland first appeared on Colin’s itinerary in 1979. With one exception, he has returned every year since. The exception was 1982, when his daughter Elaine arrived several weeks early in late April. As Elaine grew older, she became interested in trials herself and accompanied her father on many of his journeys around Britain.

Those father-and-daughter trips became particularly special to Colin. Elaine is now married but still keeps an eye on the trials scene.

Colin’s wife Barbara has also shared his passion for the sport, spending many weekends travelling in the back seat to trials throughout the country.

Still Going:

More than fifty years after that first encounter with a Honda 50, Colin Bullock is still involved.

The cameras have changed. The film has disappeared. Photographs can now be transmitted around the world almost instantly and a photographer can return from an event with hundreds — or thousands — of images stored on a memory card.

But the reason Colin still goes to trials has remained remarkably consistent.

It is the people.

It is the characters.

It is the friendships.

And, of course, it is the opportunity to capture that split second when rider, motorcycle, terrain and determination all come together in one frame.

That is something Colin has been doing for more than five decades.

And when the cameras are put away, there is still the music.

Away from trials and photography, Colin plays the drums around a dozen times a year with a ‘Silver Surfers‘ band, performing mainly classic cover versions.

It is another passion which he continues to enjoy.

Perhaps that is the secret of Colin Bullock.

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Silver Surfer!

He has never really stopped.

From the Honda 50 to the world’s biggest trials, from Mallory Park to the Scottish Highlands, from film cameras to digital video, from radio microphones to training DVDs — he has simply followed his enthusiasm wherever it has taken him.

And thankfully for the trials world, he has spent much of that journey looking through a camera lens.

Showcase of Colin Bullock’s work:

Colin Bullock – Through the lens of Trials’ is the copyright of Trials Guru.

Apart from ‘Fair Dealing’ for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright, Design and Patents Act, 1988, no part of this article may be copied, reproduced, stored in any form of retrieval system, electronic or otherwise or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, electrical, mechanical, optical, chemical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of the author as stated above. This article is not being published for any monetary reward or monetisation, be that online or in print.

Bultaco Special Sherpa 1983

Words: Trials Guru

Photos: Stefano Bianchi; René Mabily; Barry Robinson (with permission his estate.)

In an attempt to keep at the cutting edge of the sport but with a factory in serious financial trouble, Yorkshireman John Reynolds rode a special Comerfords Bultaco 340 in 1983 which had been built by Reg May on a freelance basis. Registered in September 1983 as A444RGH, the machine was eventually exported.

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It had some innovative features. Reg had managed to move the swinging arm pivot very close to the final drive sprocket. This was achieved by mounting the swinging arm pivots on two independent mounting ‘bobbins’ mounted on the frame. The swinging arm spindle was effectively dispensed with as was the rear engine mount assembly.

John Reynolds (340 Comerford’s Bultaco) at the 1984 Cleveland Trial – Photo: Barry Robinson (with permission, his estate).

A special snakey exhaust system was used with the back box lowered to the footrest area on the off-side of the machine using modified Bultaco components. The swinging arm was a modified Bultaco Pursang item on the final version.

Enthusiast and journalist, Stefano Bianchi from Milan had the opportunity to buy this very special machine from former Comerfords employee, John Patman and has allowed Trials Guru to feature some photographs taken by Stefano. The machine was subsequently sold to French enthusiast, René Mabily.

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Photo: Stefano Bianchi

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Photo: Stefano Bianchi

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Yokes are still standard Sherpa with ’tiller’ action – Photo: Stefano Bianchi

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Swingarm is a modified Bultaco Pursang component – Photo: Stefano Bianchi

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Shock mounts are non-standard – Photo: Stefano Bianchi

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Airbox is a one-off item – Photo: Stefano Bianchi

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Detail of the suspension mountings – Photo: Stefano Bianchi

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Showing the swinging arm mounting – Photo: Stefano Bianchi

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The Bultaco spark arrestor rear exhaust box is modified to fit between the frame rails – Photo: Stefano Bianchi

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Detail of the ‘snakey’ exhaust front pipe – Photo: Stefano Bianchi

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Front exhaust is also a one off item – Photo: Stefano Bianchi

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Detail of the one-off exhaust system and footrest position – Photo: Stefano Bianchi

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Rear subframe detail – Photo: Stefano Bianchi

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Photo: Stefano Bianchi

The Special 340 Bultaco now:

The same machine photographed in 2014 – Photo: René Mabily

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The 340 Sherpa in 2024 in Scotland – Photo: René Mabily

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Proud owner, René Mabily with the special Sherpa.

With special thanks to Stefano Bianchi and René Mabily for allowing Trials Guru to feature this very unique Bultaco 340.

The Premier Trial Sport Website for photos, articles and the history of motorcycle trials

Trials Guru is International

Now Trials Guru website is available in over 20 languages, something we have been asked for over the years.

We have taken the leap of faith and given overseas enthusiasts the opportunity of reading articles and features in their own language.

It’s simple, use the drop-down facility on the home page and select the language that suits your needs. It’s as simple as that!

1979 FIM World Trials Champion Bernie Schreiber commented:

“This is great news and something I’m really pleased to see.

I’ve always believed that the history of our sport should be shared and preserved, not forgotten. Trials Guru has put so much time, passion and dedication into doing exactly that, keeping the people, events and stories of trials alive.

Now, having that history available in 20 different languages means enthusiasts around the world can enjoy and discover these stories, wherever they come from.

Congratulations to John Moffat and Trials Guru. Another great step in giving something back to the sport we all care so much about.”

We also aim to publish new articles and features on a more regular basis, being a Saturday morning at 09:00 GMT.

So, wherever you are – Start viewing and if you haven’t done so, subscribe for free!

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Worldwide Trial Website – Custodian of Trial history 'Established 2014'